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2013年考研英语阅读理解试题(第二章)

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2012-08-29

 

精品学习网收集整理了,2013年考研英语阅读理解试题(第二章),希望对大家有所帮助!

Passage2

You'rebusyfillingouttheapplicationformforapositionyoureallyneed;let'sassumeyouonceactuallycompletedacoupleofyearsofcollegeworkoreventhatyoucompletedyourdegree.Isn'tittemptingtoliejustalittle,toclaimontheformthatyourdiplomarepresentsaHarvarddegree?OrthatyoufinishedanextracoupleofyearsbackatStateUniversity?

Moreandmorepeopleareturningtoutterdeceptionlikethistolandtheirjobortomoveaheadintheircareers,forpersonnelofficers,likemostAmericans,valuedegreesfromfamousschools.Ajobapplicantmayhaveagoodeducationanyway,butheorsheassumesthatchancesofbeinghiredarebetterwithadiplomafromawell-knownuniversity.Registrarsatmostwell-knowncollegessaytheydealwithdeceitfulclaimsliketheseattherateofaboutoneperweek.

Personnelofficersdocheckupondegreeslistedonapplicationforms,then.Ifitturnsoutthatanapplicantslying,mostcollegesarereluctanttoaccusetheapplicantdirectly.OneIvyLeagueschoolcallsthemimpostors(骗子);anotherreferstothemasspecialcases.Onewell-knownWestCoastschool,inperhapsthemostdelicatephraseofall,saysthattheseclaimsaremadebynosuchpeople.

Toavoidoutright(彻底的)lies,somejob-seekersclaimthattheyattendedorwereassociatedwithacollegeoruniversity.Aftercarefullychecking,apersonnelofficermaydiscoverthatattendingmeansbeingdismissedafteronesemester.Itmaybethatbeingassociatedwithacollegemeansthatthejob-seekervisitedhisyoungerbrotherforafootballweekend.Oneschoolthatkeepsrecordsoffalseclaimssaysthatthepracticedatesbackatleasttotheturnofthecentury-that'swhentheybegankeepingrecords,anyhow.

Ifyoudon'twanttolieorevenstretchthetruth,therearecompaniesthatwillsellyouaphony(假的)diploma.Onecompany,withofficesinNewYorkandontheWestCoast,willputyournameonadiplomafromanynumberofnon-existentcolleges.ThepricebeginsataroundtwentydollarsforadiplomafromSmootStateUniversity.ThepricesincreaserapidlyforadegreefromtheUniversityofPurdue.AsthereisnoSmootStateandtherealschoolinIndianaproperlycalledPurdueUniversity,thepricesseemratherhighforonesheetofpaper.

6.Themainideaofthispassageisthat.

A)employersarecheckingmorecloselyonapplicantsnow

B)lyingaboutcollegedegreeshasbecomeawidespreadproblem

C)collegedegreescannowbepurchasedeasily

D)employersarenolongerinterestedincollegedegrees

7.Accordingtothepassage,specialcasesrefertocaseswhere.

A)studentsattendaschoolonlypart-time

B)studentsneverattendedaschooltheylistedontheirapplication

C)studentspurchasefalsedegreesfromcommercialfilms

D)studentsattendedafamousschool

8.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A)performanceisabetterjudgeofabilitythatacollegedegree

B)experienceisthebestteacher

C)pastworkhistoriesinfluencepersonnelofficersmorethandegreesdo

D)adegreefromafamousschoolenablesanapplicanttogainadvantageoverothersinjobpetition

9.Thispassageimpliesthat.

A)buyingafalsedegreeisnotmoral

B)personnelofficersonlyconsiderapplicantsfromfamousschools

C)mostpeoplelieonapplicationsbecausetheyweredismissedfromschool

D)societyshouldbegreatlyresponsibleforlyingonapplications

10.Asusedinthefirstlineofthesecondparagraph,theworduttermeans.

A)address

B)thorough

C)ultimate

D)decisive

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