精品学习网收集整理了，2013年考研英语阅读理解试题（第十一章），希望对大家有所帮助！

Passage11

Dreamisastorythatapersonwatchesoreventakespartinduringsleep.Dreameventsareimaginary,buttheyarerelatedtorealexperiencesandneedsinthedreamer'slife.Theyseemrealwhiletheyaretakingplace.Somedreamsarepleasant,othersareannoying,andstillothersarefrightening.

Everyonedreams,butsomepersonsneverrecalldreaming.Othersrememberonlyalittleaboutadreamtheyhadjustbeforeawakeningandnothingaboutearlierdreams.Noonerecallsallhisdreams.

Dreamsinvolvelittlelogicalthought.Inmostdreams,thedreamercannotcontrolwhathappenstohim.Thestorymaybeconfusing,andthingshappenthatwouldnothappeninreallife.

Peopleseeinmostdreams,buttheymayalsohear,smell,touch,andtasteintheirdreams.Mostdreamsoccurincolor.butpersonswhohavebeenblindsincebirthdonotseeatallindreams.

Dreamsareaproductofthesleeper'smind.Theyincludeeventsandfeelingsthathehasexperienced.Mostdreamsarerelatedtoeventsofthedaybeforethedreamandstrongwishesofthedreamer.Manyminorincidentsofthehoursbeforesleepappearindreams.Feweventsmorethantwodaysoldturnup.Deepwishesorfears-especiallythoseheldsincechildhood-oftenappearindreams,andmanydreamsfulfilsuchwishes.Eventsinthesleeper'ssurrounding-aloudnoise,forexample,maybecomepartofadream,buttheydonotcausedreams.

Somedreamsinvolvedeepfeelingsthatapersonmaynotrealizehehas.Psychiatrists（精神病医生）oftenusematerialfromapatient'sdreamstohelpthepersonunderstandhimselfbetter.

Dreamingmayhelpmaintaingoodlearningability,memory,andemotionaladjustment.Peoplewhogetplentyofsleep-butareawakenedeachtimetheybegintodream-becomeanxiousandrestless.

51.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A）whywedreamduringsleep

B）howwedreamduringsleep

C）whatdreamsare

D）whatbenefitsdreamsbringtopeople

52.Accordingtothepassage,dreamsresultfrom.

A）thesleeper'swishes

B）thesleeper'simagination

C）thesleeper'sfeeling

D）thesleeper'sownmind

53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A）Dreamisaconfusingstorywhichinvolveslittlelogicthought.

B）Dreamisrelatedtothedreamer'sreallife.

C）Dreamisanimaginarystorewhichseemsrealwhiletakingplace.

D）Dreaminvolveseventsthatalwayshappeninreallife.

54.Thispassagesuggeststhatpsychiatristsare.

A）tryingtohelpthedreamerrecallhisearlierdreams.

B）tryingtomakethesleeperdreamlogically.

C）studyingthebenefitsofdreams.

D）helpingthesleeperfulfillhisdreams

55.Wemayinferformthepassagethatdreaming.

A）isbeneficialtopeople

B）disturbspeople'slife

C）makespeoplealwaysrestless

D）deprivespeopleofagoodsleep