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2013年考研英语阅读理解试题(第十四章)

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2012-08-29

 

精品学习网收集整理了,2013年考研英语阅读理解试题(第十四章),希望对大家有所帮助!

Passage14

Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cyclingorswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.itmaybeagameofsomekindfootball,hockey(曲棍球),golf,oftennis,itmaybemountaineering.

Thosewhohaveapassionforclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksonhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscausedprobablybythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitytowhichmengivetheirleisure.

Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenoman-maderules,astherereforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofadifferentkindwhichitwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.Ifwecomparemountaineeringandothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota'teamgame'.Weshouldbemistakeninthis.Thereare,itistrue,no'matches'between'teams'ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.

Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalqualities.

Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveinskillyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennischampionsareintheirearlytwenties.ButitisnounusualforamanoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbwithmoreskillandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.

66.Mountaineeringisasportwhichinvolves.

A)hardship

C)physicalrisk

B)cold

D)alloftheabove

67.Themaindifferencebetweenasportandagameliesin.

A)uniform

C)rules

B)activity

D)skills

68.Mountaineeringisalsoateamsportbecause.

A)itinvolvesrules

B)itinvolvesmatchesbetweenteams

C)itrequiresmentalandphysicalqualities

D)mountaineersdependoneachotherwhileclimbing

69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A)Mountaineerscompeteagainsteachother.

B)Mountaineerscompeteagainstotherteams.

C)Mountaineerscompeteagainstnature.

D)Mountaineerscompeteagainstinternationalstandard.

70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A)Mountaineering

B)MountainClimbers

C)MountaineeringisDifferentfromGolfandFootball

D)MountaineeringIsMoreDangerousThanOtherSports

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