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2012年八年级上学期英语期末考试卷

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2013-02-04

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 2012年人教版八年级上学期英语期末考试卷

一、单项选择(每小题1分,满分25分)

A)选择与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语。

( )1. Eating a lot of vegetables is good for your health.

A. is good to B. is good at C. isn’t bad for D. is bad for

( )2.I am not feeling very well at the moment.

A. now B. just now C. next week D. last week

( )3.Please show me your English book when you get back home.

A. get to B. get C. come over D. come back

( )4.There are some students in the classroom.

A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

( )5. Tom is good at playing football.

A. is bad at B. is good for C. does well in D. does well for

B) 根据题意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案

( )6. —_____ do you write to your friends?

—Four times a years.

A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much

( )7______is it from your home to school ?

A. How often B.How much C. How far D. How soon

( )8. —Who is _____taller, Lily or Lucy?

—Lily.

A. a little B. very C. quite D. more

( )9. — Can you come to my birthday party on Friday afternoon ?

—________.

A. Yes , I’d love to B. Yes , it’s your birthday

C. No , it’s Friday D. No , I’d love to

( )10. I enjoy_____ TV very late at night, I need________ a good rest.

A. to watch, to have B. watching, to have

C. watching, having D. to watch, having

( ) 11. —Where is Mary's skirt? —______is on the bed.

A. She's B. Her C. His D. Hers

( )12. —Jim can play _______soccer very well. What about you?

—I can play _______piano very well.

A. /; the B./; / C. the; / D. the;the

( )13. —What makes them ______we come from Australia? —The way you speak.

A. to think B. think C. thinking D. thinks

( )14. The pears are too big. You can _______first.

A. cut them up B. cut it up C. cut up them D. cut up it

( )15. —Let's go _____for vacation next month. —That's great.

A. anywhere beautiful B. beautiful anywhere

C. beautiful somewhere D. somewhere beautiful

( )16. —When was Tom born? —He was born ______December 10th,1968.

A. in B. on C. at D. to

( )17. —When did the twins go to the aquarium? —_______

A. Three days ago. B. Next month.

C. For four days. D. Once a week.

( )18. That boy shouldn't eat ______meat because he is ______fat.

A. too much; too much B. much too; much too

C. too much; much too D. much too; too much

( )19. —Could you please _____ your watch to me? —OK. Here you are.

A. show B. to show C. showing D. shows

( )20. —My mother was ill in bed yesterday. —________

A. Why B. Sure. C. That’s good. D. I’m sorry to hear that.

( ) 21. This text is_____ easier and _____ interesting than that one.

A. more; much B. much; more C. more; more D. much; more

( )22. Tom is the tallest_____ the students______ his class.

A. of, of B. in, in C. of, in D. in, of

( )23. _____ it is raining._______ they are still working in the fields.

A. Though , but B. But , though C. Though ,/ D. /,so

( )24. —What does Mary do after she gets up? —She always ______her bed.

A. does B. makes C. sweeps D.takes

( )25.Luding is very beautiful. It has _______ scenery in Sichuan.

A. beautiful B. more beautiful

C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful

二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)

通读短文,掌握大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择能填入相应空白处的最佳的一项。

Qu Yuan was born in China around 2000 years ago. His job was to give some 21 to the king(国王). The old king always took his advice. 22 the new king didn't like listening to Qu Yuan after the old king 23 . Qu Yuan finally 24 his job.

Qu Yuan was very 25 at writing poems(诗). People still love his poems very much now. He was a 26 poet(诗人), but he was always 27 because the king didn't take his advice and it made his country lose many battles(战役).

At last, he jumped into a 28 and died. It was the 29 day of the fifth lunar(农历)month that year.

The Chinese people will never 30 Qu Yuan. They eat rice dumplings (粽子) and have dragon (龙) boat race in honor of(纪念)him every year.

( )26. A. job B. advice C. idea D. work

( )27. A. But B And C. Then D. So

( )28. A. were off B. stayed in the country C. died D. out

( )29. A. got B. found C. wanted D. lost

( )30. A. good B. hard C. bad D. well

( )31. A. usual B. happy C. talented D. sad

( )32. A. exciting B. sad C. healthy D. glad

( )33. A. house B. mountain C. town D. river

( )34. A. eight B. fifth C. six D. seventh

( )35. A. forget B. remember C. study D. think

三、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分)

(A)

The story is about a young student. She worked very hard at her lessons. She worked so hard that she became ill. She couldn’t go to sleep at night. But when she got up the next morning. She felt very tired.

So she went to see a doctor. Hearing the student’s, the doctor said,“You are too stressed out. You must eat more yin foods like vegetables and tofu. Besides(此外),you can try to count(数) number when you are lying in bed. By the time you reach one thousand, you will be asleep(入睡).I’m sure of it”

The next day, the student came to see the doctor again.“Well,”said the doctor, “How are you feeling today?”

The student still liked tired. “Yes,” she said. “I tried to count one , two, three, four…up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty, I feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some coffee so that(以便 )I could go on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldn’t be asleep.”

( ) 36. Why couldn’t the young student go to sleep?

A. She was worried about her lessons.

B. She always couldn’t finish her homework

C. She worked too hard and became ill D. Her bed was too small

( ) 37. What did the doctor ask the young student to do?

A. To eat more yin foods and count numbers when she was lying in bed in the evening.

B. To exercise more in the morning

C. To do more reading D. To take some medicine

( ) 38. What did the young student do after she felt sleepy?

A. She fell asleep B. She got up have some coffee

C. She listened to some music D. She got up do some homework

( ) 39. What made the girl unable(不能)be asleep during the night after she went to see the doctor?

A. The doctor’s advice B. The student’s lesson

C. The student’s illness D. The coffee

( ) 40. If you are a doctor, what will you ask the girl to do?

A. I will ask the girl to do more homework every day

B. I will ask her to go to bed earlier

C. I will ask her not to do so much homework

D. Both B and C

(B)

It was a Monday morning. As the teacher walked into the classroom, he heard a low voice(低声), “Here's the teacher. I'm sure this boring fellow(家伙)is going to talk about how to use commas(逗号).”It was a boy's voice and the teacher knew who he was.

However, the teacher didn't get angry. He said nothing about it, but really began to talk about how to use commas And then he wrote the following sentence on the blackboard, “Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow.”

The class laughed and Nick's face turned red.

“Now,” said the teacher, “I'll tell you the importance of commas.” He put two commas in the sentence, and then read, “Nick, says the teacher, is a boring fellow.”

The whole class laughed again. Nick felt very surprised first, then his face much redder. Finally he couldn't help(情不自禁) laughing with the other students, too.

( )41. What subject did the teacher teach the students?

A. Math B. English C. Music D. Science

( )42. What kind of boy was Nick like? _______.

A. A tall boy B. A healthy boy C. A funny boy D.A small boy

( )43. I think Nick liked to have ______lessons.

A. boring B. bad C. no D. interesting

( )44.“Nick says the teacher is a boring fellow.” is _______“Nick says the teacher, is a boring fellow.” in the meaning.

A. the same as B. quite different from C. bad for D. good to

( )45. What do you think of the teacher? He is very______.

A. good B. boring C. bad D. terrible

(C)

Xiao Shenyang was born in 1981 in Liaoning, China. He became famous after taking part in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. He became a student of Zhao Benshan, a famous comedy actor, in 2006. He is good at Er Ren Zhuan, a popular folk (民间的) song-and-dance duet in northeast China. Many people enjoy his Er Ren Zhuan performances.

Can you find a ring in an egg? But Liu Qian, a well-known magician(魔术师) from Taiwan, found it in front of the audiences at 2009 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Liu Qian was born in 1976. At the age of 12, he won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Competition. To make his performance better, he often performed on streets, roads and other places for people.

Jackie Chan was born on April 7, 1954. His parents called him “Chan Kongsang”, which means “born in Hong Kong”. In the early 1980s, Jackie went to Hollywood. Today, he is well- known all over the world. Many people like his action movies very much.

( )46. When he was ____________ years old, Xiao Shenyang became a student of Zhao Benshan.

A. 23 B. 24 C. 25 D. 27

( )47. Where was Liu Qian born?

A. In Liaoning Province. B. In Taiwan.

C. In Hong Kong. D. In Beijing.

( )48. When did Liu Qian win Taiwan’s Youth Magic Competition?

A. In 1976 . B. In 1980. C. In 1988. D. In 2006.

( )49. Jackie Chan is a well-known ____________.

A. actor B. magician C. pianist D. player

( )50. Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?

A. Zhao Benshan is a famous comedy actor.

B. Xiao Shenyang is younger than Liu Qian.

C. Jackie Chan was born in Hong Kong, China.

D. Liu Qian performed in the street to make money.

(D)

In August 2004, China’s Liu Xiang won in the Athens(雅典) Olympic Games. He got the gold medal in the men’s 110m hurdle final. His record was 12.91 seconds. His record equaled(平了) the world record time. He became the first Chinese man to win this title(冠军).

Liu Xiang was so excited that he ran and jumped after he crossed the finish line.

Liu Xiang is the pride or our Chinese people. And we hope he will achieve more success in the 2008 Olympic Game in Beijing.

根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)

( ) 51. Liu Xiang won the game at the first Olympic Games.

( ) 52. Liu Xiang got the gold medal.

( ) 53. The world record was 12.91 seconds.

( ) 54. It was the second time that Chinese people won the game in the men’s 110m hurdle final.

( ) 55. China is hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.

四、口语应用(每小题2分,满分10分)

A: Hi, John.

B: Hi, Paul.

A: 56

B: I'm going to take an acting class.

A: 57

B: Yes, I am.

A: 58

B: I'm going to be an actor when I grow up.

A: Really? 59

B: What are you going to do when you grow up?

A: I like playing basketball, so I'd like to play basketball in a professional basketball team.

B: 60

A: I'm going to practice playing basketball every day from now on.

A. What are you going to be when you grow up?

B. How are you going to do that?

C. Are you interested in acting?

D. Where are you going?

E. I think it is very interesting.

五、用所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,满分10分)

61. My parents want me ________ (not watch) TV every day.

62. It is very easy for me _______ (study) English.

63. When I finish ______ (do) my homework, can I play basketball?

63. She plans _______ (visit) Kangding next month.

64. I spend 30 minutes _______ (read) that English story.

65. It _____ (take) her two hours to do chores yesterday morning.

66. Can you _______ (invitation) your classmates come to your party?

67. Thank you for ________ (give) me so much help.

68. Tom is much ______ (funny) than Lucy.

69. This year red as ________ (popular) as yellow.

70. He is _______ (old) of us all.

六、句型转换(每小题2分,满分20分)

71. My father stayed there for two weeks. (对划线部分提问)

_______ ________ ________ your father _______ there?

72. Jack often goes swimming. (用 last year改写句子)

Jack often ________ swimming _______ _______.

73. He had a bad cold. (改为否定句)

He ______ _______ a bad cold.

74. Why don’t you ask the teacher? (改为同义句)

Why ______ _______ the teacher?

75. My sister is young. He can’t go to school. (合并为一句)

My sister is _______ young _______ go to school.

76. I think you are right. (改为否定句)

I ______ _______ you are right.

77. He usually goes to see his grandparents by train. (对划线部分提问)

_______ _______ he usually go to see his grandparents.

78. Li Ming is outgoing. Lily is outgoing, too. (合并为一句)

Li Ming is ______ _______ ________ Lily.

79. Tom is the tallest boy in his class. (改为同义句)

Tom is ______ than ______ _______ boy in his class.

80. They play football every week. (用next week 改写)

They ______ ______ _______ _______ football next week.

七、根据汉语翻译下列各句(每小题2分,满分10分)

81. 大部分学生一星期看三到四次电视。

________ students watch TV three or four ______ a week.

82. 妈妈,别担心!我会好好照顾弟弟的。

Don’t worry, Mum! I can ______ ______ my brother well.

83. 他父亲在大学时主修英国文学。

His father _______ ______ the English literature at college.

84. 他把作业忘在我的房间里了。别忘了告诉他。

He left his homework at my room. Don’t ______ _______ tell him.

85. 你认为我们学校的老师们怎么样?

What do you ______ ______ the teachers in our school?

八、根据对话内容填写适当的单词,每空填一词完成对话。(每空1分,共5分)

(Lucy—L Peter—P)

L: Hi, Peter. What makes you so happy? Do you have any good news?

P: There is a new comer in our class. His name is Jim.

L: 86 does he look like?

P: He is of the same height and build 87 me. My classmates say we look the 88 .

L: Is he quiet?

P: Yes, he is 89 than me.

L: Does he like playing basketball?

P: Yes, he does. Every day he play with it for 90 hours than me.

L: Oh ,you’re really similar(相似地).

86. _________ 87._________ 88.__________ 89._________ 90.____________

九、书面表达(满分20分)

根据中文大意,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。

91.新年到了,同学们一定有很多的想法。介绍自己在学习、身体、家务劳动、旅游等方面的计

划,并针对自身的不足之处,说说你打算怎么做。

提示词语:study hard, read, healthy food, exercise, help, chores, at home, travel

New Year’s resolution

Now, it’s the year of 2011. I have a new plan for 

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