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新苏教版北京初二年级英语暑假作业

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2014-07-04

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完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B, C, D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The world is divided (分) into two parts. One half of the world is rich and 31 is poor. In the poor part, a lot of people have never got enough to eat. When they are ill,

32 the hospitals can receive them because they have no enough 33 . In the rich part, a lot of people 34 too much. For example, a dog or a cat in North America eats more than a child in poor countries.

The poor countries have some other difficult problems. Sometimes the land is too poor to grow 35 on. People there don’t have rich land or enough water. The land can be made better, but a lot of things must be done. The people 36 be taught and water must be found.

But rich countries have problems. too. There’re not good places to 37 . Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty to swim in or drink. The roads and streets are full of people and buses. Cars and buses have to move 38 . Noise is too much. Some people don’t have houses. People must do something about the problems.

People must clean the air and the rivers, and they must 39 them clean. People have to build more houses. 40 we can’t do these things easily.

31. A. others B. the others C. another D. the other

32. A. none of B. all of C. some of D. any of

33. A. beds B. medicine C. time D. money

34. A. drink B. exercise C. eat D. sleep

35. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything

36. A. can B. needn’t C. must D. may not

37. A. stay B. sleep C. sit D. live in

38. A. fast B. quickly C. slowly D. easily

39. A. make B. keep C. become D. do

40. A. And B. So C. But D. Because

四、阅读理解(共10小题, 每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

A teacher stood in front of his history class of twenty students just before handing out(分发) the final exam. His students sat quietly and waited for him to speak. “It’s been a pleasure teaching you this term,” he said. “You’ve all worked very hard, so I have a pleasant surprise for you. Everyone who chooses not to take the final exam will get a “B” for the course.” Most of the students jumped out of their seats. They thanked the teacher happily, and walked out of the classroom. Only a few students stayed. The teacher looked at them. “This is your last chance,” he said. “Does anyone else want to leave?” All the students there stayed in their seats and took out their pencils. The teacher smiled. “Congratulations (祝贺),” he said. “I’m glad to see you believe in yourselves. You all get ‘A’s.”

41. This story most probably took place .

A. at the end of the term B. in the middle of the term

C. at the beginning of the term D. at the beginning of the school year

42. Why did some students stay in their seats?

A. Because they were afraid to leave.

B. Because they wanted to take the exam.

C. Because they didn’t have anything to do.

D. Because the teacher told them to stay in their class.

43. The teacher gave the students who stayed in the classroom “A”s because .

A. they studied hard

B. the teacher liked them

C. they believed in themselves

D. they were cleverer than the other students

B

The Save the Children Fund is known as Save the Children. It is an internationally organization that protects children’s rights and helps support children in developing countries. It was set up in the United Kingdom in 1919 in order to improve the lives of children through better education, health care, and economic chances, it also provides food and water for the children in natural disasters, war, and other serious situations.

Except for the UK organization, there are 30 other national Save the Children organizations who are members of Save the Children International, a global network of charity organizations supporting local partners in over 120 countries around the world.

Save the Children helps the local government change so that it can help young people get more rights, it works very well, especially with the support from the UN. Save the Children joins all the members’ efforts to protect children from the effects of war.

44. Which charity is Save the Children like?

A. Oxfam B. ORBIS C. UNICEF D. Spring Bud Project

45. Which of the following is NOT the aim of Save the Children.

A. To protect children’s rights.

B. To help children’s parents get more jobs.

C. To support children in developing countries.

D. To improve the lives of children in poor countries.

46. How many Save the Children organizations all over the world?

A. 30 B. 31 C. 120 D. 121

C

In 1816, there were no schools for the deaf in America. Several people started a few schools, but in the end all of the schools closed. There were too many problems. The first people to succeed were Laurent Clerc and Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet. They opened their school in 1817, and the school did not close. At that time it was the only school for deaf children in America!

Clerc and Gallaudet did not know what would happen after they opened their school. They worked very hard. The school grew, and many more students went to this school. These new students were from all over the country. People thought the school would be big enough for all of the deaf children in America. The school is still open today, but the name was changed. Today it is called the American School for the Deaf. It is in West Hartford, Connecticut.

After Clerc and Gallaudet established their school, many other schools for the deaf were opened as well. Before Gallaudet’s death in 1851, 15 other schools for deaf children were built! Many of the teachers at those 15 schools used Gallaudet’s teaching methods. Many had even studied with Gallaudet and were deaf themselves!

47. Laurent Clerc and Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet were the first people who .

A. wanted to build a school for the deaf in the USA

B. succeeded in making the deaf speak as ordinary people

C. succeeded in opening their school for the deaf in America

D. succeeded in opening their school for the deaf all over the world

48. The underlined word “establish” in the passage means in Chinese.

A. 出版 B. 发明 C. 建立 D. 离开

49. Which of the following is TRUE about Clerc and Gallaudet’s school?

A. Its students were from all over the USA.

B. Its students were from all over the world.

C. All deaf children in America were their students.

D. Its students were only from Connecticut, the USA

50. What is the school known as now?

A. The passage doesn’t tell us.

B. The American School for the Deaf.

C. The Connecticut School for the Deaf.

D. The West Hartford School for the Deaf.

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