编辑：sx_chenj
2013-10-28
聪明出于勤奋，天才在于积累。我们要振作精神，下苦功学习。小编准备了2013年八年级上册英语人教版练习题，希望能帮助到大家。
二、语言知识运用(共二节，计35分)
第一节 单项选择(25分)
A)从所给的A、B、C、D中，选出与句子中划线部分意思相同或相近的，并能替代的最佳选项。
26.What you said made me feel surprised.
A.made me surprising B.made me to feel surprised
C.makes me surprised D.surprised me
27.Don’t worry. I am well enough to look after myself.
A.take care B.care about C.care for D.care
28.You are supposed to clean the classroom every day.
A.must B.should C.may D.could
29.Could you please give the book back to me?
A.return back B.lend C.return D.returned
30.I made a decision to climb mountains with Lily.
A.decide B.decided C.make up one’s mind D.planned
B)从所给 的A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
31.He arrived ___________ Beijing ___________ the evening of July 27th.
A.in; at B.in; on C.at; in D.at; in
32.—I’m sorry I ___________ my homework at home.
—That’s all right. Don’t forget ___________ it here this afternoon.
A.forget; to take B.forget; to bring C.left; to take D.left; to bring
33.—Do you know if it ___________ tomorrow?
—I’m not sure. And if it ___________ tomorrow, I won’t go out.
A.will rain; will rain B.rains; will rain C.will rain; rains D.rains; rains
34.He couldn’t start his car. He really didn’t know ___________.
A.what can he do B.what he can do C.what to do D.how to do
35.—I phoned you at 3 p.m. yesterday, but nobody answered.
—I’m sorry. I ___________at that time.
A.am listening to music B.was listening to music
C.listen to music D.listened to music
36.Da Shan speaks Chinese ___________ for us to understand.
A.good enough B.enough good C.well enough D.enough well
37.Our teacher often tells us ___________ to others.
A.to friendly B.be friendly C.to be friendly D.are friendly
38.—If there are ___________ people driving, there will be ___________ air pollution.
—Yes, the air will be fresher.
A.less; less B.less; fewer C.few; fewer D.fewer; less
39.—What ___________ if you wear jeans to the party?
—If you do, the teacher ___________ let you in.
A.happens; don’t B.happens; doesn’t
C.will happen; doesn’t D.will happen; won’t
40.The old lady has a ___________ time ___________ clothes every day.
A.difficulty; to wash B.difficulty; washing C.difficult; to wash D.difficult ; washing
41.—Look! It’s raining heavily. ___________ take a raincoat with you?
—Well, I’ll take one right now.
A.Why not B.Why don’t C.Would you mind D.Would you like
42.Does your friend ___________ English?
A.does well in B.do good at C.do well in D.well in
43.I felt ___________ when I heard the ___________ news. http://ww w.xkb 1.com
A.disappointed; disappointed B.disappointed; disappointing
C.disappointing; disappointing D.disappointing; disappointed
44.I don’t like junk food. Could you please ___________?
A.take it away B.take away it C.take them away D.take away them
45.I think ___________ is good for your health.
A.getting up late B.drink more milk C.eating more fruits D.to eat more meat
46.While I ___________ down the street, I ___________ my classmates.
A.was walking; met B.walked; met
C.was walking; was meeting D.walked; was meeting
47.Bob will have a ___________ holiday.
A.three-month B.three-months C.three months D.three month’s
48.Ten years ago ___________ only one building in our school. And in 10 years, ___________ five buildings in our school.
A.there will be; there are B.there was; there are
C.there was; there will be D.there will be; there was
49.You should do your homework as ___________ as possible.
A.carefully B.more carefully C.careful D.more careful
50.His grandma makes a living by ___________ vegetables.
A.grows B.grow C.to grow D.growing
第二节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填人空白处的最佳选项。
Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking af ter animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and 51 are creative. Hobbies can develop your interests and help you learn new skills (技能).
David Smith is a student, and his hobby is writing. 52 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such as sailing, climbing and mountain bik ing, there was a writing workshop with a professional 53 . “She asked us to imagine th at we were in a story. Then we wrote about our 54 at the camp.”
In senior high school David wrote a story about teenage life, and it came out (出版) 55 a book in 2003. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 56 young writer.
David has been very lucky 57 his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success, but he is 58 interested in many other things. “ I like playing volleyball, too,” says David. “I spend some of my free time playing volleyball for my school team. 59 I’ll write more books in the future, but I’m not sure.”
It’s sometimes difficult 60 that we shouldn’t spend all our time on our favorite hobby. There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.
51.A.other B.others C.the other D.another
52.A.During B.At C.For D.On
53.A.manager B.doctor C.singer D.writer
54.A.experiences B.examples C.excuses D.experiments
55.A.for B.with C.to D.as
56.A.successful B.normal C.polite D.lonely
57.A.or B.but C.because D.though
58.A.too B.also C.only D.either
59.A.Usually B.Luckily C.Maybe D.Once
60.A.remember B.remembers C.remembered D.to remember
三、阅读理解(共10小 题;每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下文，从文后所给各题的四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
A
Climbing the highest mountains in the world is not an easy job. One has to fight bad weather, illness and fear(恐惧).But the American l3-year-old boy Jordan Romero is not afraid. He will climb Asia and the world's highest mountain, Mount Qomolangma. He will set out on April 11. His parents and 2 guides will climb with him. He plans to take two months for his climb. “I'm ready. But if I don't succeed, I'll try next time.” he said.
Jordan will also do his math homework and some book reports in the two months. He will write diaries(日记)about this climb. "My father told me that I could do this only if I could keep up my schoolwork, "he said.
Jordan has already climbed the highest mountains of six other continents(大洲). When he was 10, he climbed the highest mountain in Africa. If he succeeds this time, he will become the youngest person to the top of the world's highest mountain.
61. Which of the following sentences is Not right according to the article?
A. Jordan is afraid of the bad weather and illness while climbing.
B. Five people will climb together with Jordan.
C. Jordan's father lets him climb the mountain only if he can keep up his schoolwork.
D. Jordan will set up a new world record this time if he succeeds in climbing up Mount Qomolangma.
62. What did he do at the age of ten?
A. He climbed the highest mountains of six continents.
B. He climbed the highest mountain in Africa.
C. He climbed Mount Qomolangma.
D. He became the youngest person to the top of the world’s highest mountain.
B
You might see aliens in books and movies. They look strange. They are very smart. They travel in spaceships.
But are there really aliens in space? British scientist Stephen Hawking, 68, thinks so. He says that people should not look for aliens. He thinks they are dangerous. On a new British TV program, Hawking says," It is quite possible that there are aliens in space. They might live in big spaceships. They have used up all the resources(资源)from their home planet. "He thinks such aliens are sure to get resources from Earth and then go away. They may bring troubles to Earth, too.
63. The famous British scientist Stephen Hawking says people should not look for aliens because they are______.
A. strange B. smart C. dangerous D. friendly
64. According to Mr. Hawking, aliens probably have_____.
A. used up their resources
B. polluted their own planet
C. destroyed the big spaceships they lived in
D. travelled around the earth
65. Mr. Hawking believes that aliens will come to Earth to_____.
A. cause troubles B. get resources C. make a living D. make friends with humans
C
Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Your friends will listen to you when you speak, will take care of you when you are ill, and will be together with you in your journey (旅程)through life.
Everyone needs friends. Friendship can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here is some advice.
Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.
You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you.
Give your friend a hand when she or he is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other.
Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.
Even the best friends may have a fight sometimes. If this happens, don’t let your fight last too long. Try to make up with your friends soon.
Friendship is a kind of treasure(宝藏) in our life. It is like a bottle of wine(酒), the longer it is kept, the better it will be.
66. Everyone needs friends. Which of the following is Not a reason for it?
A. Friends will look after you when you are ill. B. Friends will fight with you.
C. Friends will make you happier. D. Friends will be with you through your life journey.
67. Which of the following is not right according to the article?
A. If your friends have some problems, you should help them.
B. Friends may fight with each other, but best friends never fight.
C. Believing in your friends is the most important thing in a friendship.
D. Make friends with a person who has the same interests as you.
D
“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.
Taobao, China’s largest online shopping site(网上购物网站), has become an important part of Wang Lin’s life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.
A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joy(乐趣) of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products(产品)are the most popular on line.
It was reported that more than 250 billion(十亿)yuan was spent on online shopping in 2009, 80% through Taobao.
Taobao means “looking for treasure” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD, from furniture to electrical appliances(家用电器).
You may question(质问) the security of online shopping. However, Wang Lin said, “It’s very safe(安全的) and convenient(便利的). Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied(满意的) with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”
68. What are the most popular products on line?
A. Candies and DVD players B. Clothing and home-use products
C. Clothes and books D. Furniture and electrical appliances
69. Taobao is ____________.
A. a shopping mall B. an online shopper
C. an online shop owner D. an online shopping site
70. What does the underlined word “security” mean?
A. 安全 B. 信誉 C. 质量 D. 价格
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
一、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
阅读短文，按要求完成71-75小题
As we know, Xiao Shenyang and Liu Qian did wonderful jobs in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Now many people are crazy about these two persons. But how much do you know about them?
Xiao Shenyang was born in a poor peasant family which is in difficult family conditions(条件). His real name is Shen He. He is an actor. He is good at Er Ren Zhuan. He learned acts, following Zhao Benshan. During the school life, he was very active in many activities. He looks like a simple man, but he never stops pursuing (追求) his artistic aspiration (渴望). More and more people like his style of performance, and we hope he can make great progress in the future.
Liu Qian is a young magician from Taiwan. At the age of 7, Liu saw a cute magic toy in a shop. At that moment he began to love and decided to learn magic. Liu didn’t go to any magic school. He practiced tricks every day to improve his skills, until one day he was able to put on a show for his class. He saw the surprise on everyone’s face, and he felt it was cool. He often does street shows for passers-by, police and farmers. He worked hard at it. Now he is a famous magician.
任务：请阅读这篇短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格中关于小沈阳 和刘谦的信息，词数不限。
Xiao Shenyang Liu Qian
Job An actor A young magician from Taiwan
How to succeed He learned acts, 71___________ Zhao Benshan.
During the school life, he 73.__________.
He looks like 74.___________, but he never stops pursuing the artistic aspiration. He learned magic 72._________ at the beginning.
At his show for his class, he found everyone 75._______________ and he felt it was cool.
He often does street shows for people. He works hard at it.
二、根据句意和所给汉语写出单词的正确形式。(5分)
76. The teacher was mad at Li Ming because he _________ (copy) another student’s homework.
77. I found it difficult ___________ (learn) French well.
78. WWF helps the wild animals in _________ (dangerous).
79. It was _____________ (amaze) to find that they knew nothing about the Internet.
80. Yang Liwei and Zhai Zhigang are Chinese national _________ (hero).
三、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
81.Rose was good at __________ (dance) before her left foot got injured.
82. “Remember _________ (call) me when you get China.” Lina said.
83. While I was taking a bath, the telephone _________ (ring).
84. Joe thinks he ____________ (fly) rockets to the moon in the future.
85. ___________ (become) a professional athlete is Michael’s dream.
四、句型转换(每空0.5分，共10分)
86. Tim said to Mr. Hand, “I am going to this city tomorrow.” (改为间接引语)
Tim told Mr. Hand that ____ _____ going to that city the next day.
87. They went back home silently.(同义句转换)
They _______ home in _______.
88. Lana was amazed at the news of the war in Libya.(同义句转换)
Lana was amazed ____ _____ the news of the war in Libya.
89. Andrea said to everyone, “Don’t bring food to the party!” (变为间接引语)
Andrea _____ everyone ______ to bring food to the party.
90. Grace was reading loud when Ms. Lin came into the classroom.(对划线部分提问)
______ was Grace _______ when Ms. Lin came into the classroom.
91. Mark asked Anne, “When will you have the party?” (变为间接引语)
Mark asked Anne ________ she _________ have the party.
92. There will be a meeting next week.(变为一般疑问句)
________ _________ be a meeting next week?
93. Study hard, or you will not get good grades.(改为条件状语从句)
_______ you _______ study hard, you will not get good grades.
94. I believe he will win the singing competition.(改为否定句)
I ________ believe he ________ win the singing competition.
95. Xiao Li said, “Can I copy your homework?”(变为间接引语)
Xiao Li asked me ______ she _______ copy my homework.
五、根据内容，补全对话(每句1分，共5分)
根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。
(After the final exams, Peng Lan and Liu Qiang are talking about their summer vacation plans at home.)
Peng Lan=P Liu Qiang=L
P: Hey, Liu Qiang. Our junior high school life has come to an end. What are you going to do this su mmer vacation?
L: 96.___________________________________. I can see the beautiful view there.
P: Sounds great. Taiwan is the Treasure Island of China(中国宝岛). 97. __________________________?
L: I’ll go to Mount Ali(阿里山), Sun Moon Lake(日月潭) and some other beautiful places. And I want to see Tuantuan and Yuanyuan.
P: 98._______________________________________________?
L: By ship. People from the mainland(大陆) can fly or take a ship there. However, I like to go there by ship better.
P: I agree with you. Taking a ship is very interesting. By the way, 99_____________________________?
L: My parents will go there with me.
P: 100. _____________________________________?
L: Oh, I will leave in half a month. So we can still hang out sometimes before I leave.
P: Great! Well, don’t forget to bring back some various delicious fruits from Taiwan.
L: Of course not.
六、书面表达：(10分)
假如你和你的好朋友Michael吵了一架，原因是他要抄你的英语作业，而你没有同意，而刚好Michael又在上周的英语测试中没考好，所以他现在很沮丧，并且他很生气，请你给Michael写封信劝慰他，希望他理解你，与你和好，并给他一些关于如何学好英语的建议。不少于80词。
Dear Michael,
_________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Alice
以上就是小编为大家准备的2013年八年级上册英语人教版练习题，希望能对大家有所帮助。同时也能把英语学好，学精。
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