编辑:sx_yangk
2014-03-24
2014最新初二学生英语同步练习《Sports》
.听句子,选择与之相匹配的图片 (5分) 1.Which is the model of the space station? 2.There are eight planets in our solar system. 3.His grandparents prefer to take a walk by the sea. 4.Have you ever listened to music on the radio? 5.Her uncle has worked in the hospital for ten years. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确答案 (5分) M:Where is Betty? W:She has gone to Tianjin for her holiday. 6.Where may be Betty? A.At home. B.In Tianjin. C.In Shanghai. M:This model ship costs 30 yuan.Would you like it? W:All right!I'll take it. 7.How much does the model ship cost? A.13 yuan. B.30 yuan. C.3 yuan. W:What's on TV?Is there any latest news about the plane? M:Yes.The plane has landed safely. 8.What's the latest news? A.The plane has taken off. B.The plane has landed. C.There's no latest news. W:What does the newspaper say? M:It says a British astronaut has gone to the space station. 9.Where has the British astronaut gone? A.The train station. B.A TV station. C.The space station. W:Hi,Jacky. M:Hi,Tina.Did you watch the CCTV programme at 10 o'clock? W:No.What's it about? M:It's about space.It's reported that China has sent up Shenzhou manned spaceship into space. 10.What's the TV programme about? A.It's about space. B.It's about CCTV. C.It's about languages. .听短文,选择最佳答案 (5分) Would you like to go to Mars by spacecraft?I think most people would like to.Now let me tell you something about Mars.Mars is the closest neighbour of the Earth.Some scientists think there is life on Mars.But the air on Mars is not good for life and what's worse,there may be no water.So scientists haven't found any life on Mars yet.,I think people will know more about Mars in the future.And I wish we could go there one day. 11.The writer thinks ______ people would like to go to Mars by spacecraft one day. A.no B.a few C.most 12.Some scientists think there is ______ on Mars. A.life B.water C.nothing 13.Is the air on Mars good for life? A.Yes,it is. B.No,it isn't. C.We don't know. 14.Have scientists found any life on Mars yet? A.No,they haven't. B.Yes,they have. C.We don't know. 15.The writer mainly (主要地) tells us something about ______. A.the Earth B.the moon C.Mars 第卷 笔试部分 (85分) .单项选择 (10分) 16.I'm running as ______ as I can.However,I'm still behind the others. A.slow B.slowly C.fast D.faster 17.—May I speak to John? —Sorry,he ______ Japan.But he ______ in two days. A.has been to; will come back B.has gone to; will be back C.has been in; would come back D.has gone to; won't come back 18.However,no one ______ any life in space yet. A.has been discovered B.discovered C.has discovered D.have discovered 19.The tickets to the Shanghai World Expo ______ me 160 yuan. A.cost B.took C.paid D.spent 20.—Have you ______ been to Water World? —No,______. A.ever; already B.never; ever C.already; yet D.ever; never 21.—I'm going shopping this afternoon. —Really?I am ______ going shopping.Let's go together. A.also B.too C.either D.yet 22.I ______ to stay at home rather than go out when it rains. A.prefer B.think C.know D.guess 23.______ a glass of water in his hand,Mike walked into his bedroom. A.By B.For C.With D.From 24.The spacecraft from the Earth ______ Mars. A.has got B.has arrived C.has reached D.has go 25.It's not polite ______ the blind. A.laugh at B.to laugh at C.laughs at D.laughing at .完形填空 (10分) Want to be an astronaut?Then”study hard,stay healthy and have perseverance (毅力).” This is what Chinese __26__ Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng said in Hong Kong SAR last week.Fei,Nie and leading engineers of Shenzhou visited Hong Kong SAR from November 27 to 30,2010. They talked __27__ primary,secondary and college students.Kids were interested in the astronauts' space lives.They asked questions like”Did you see __28__ from space?”Fei and Nie said they didn't see the Great Wall.__29__ they felt excited when they passed over China. Young people wanted to know how the astronauts developed __30__ careers (职业).“How did you decide to be astronauts __31__ China's space industry (工业) is still at the beginning?”__32__ a young woman.The astronauts said it was because of their love of flight and the need of the __33__. They said their love of flight could be seen from their children's names.Nie's daughter __34__Nie Tianxiang,which means”flying up high”.Fei's son is called”Fei Di”,which sounds like”Feidie”,meaning __35__. 26.A.teachers B.astronauts C.workers D.engineers 27.A.on B.about C.with D.up 28.A.the Great Wall B.Changjiang River C.Yellow River D.Beijing 29.A.Then B.Or C.And D.But 30.A.them B.they C.theirs D.their 31.A.how B.why C.what D.when 32.A.told B.spoke C.asked D.answered 33.A.money B.nation C.families D.bodies 34.A.calling B.named C.names D.is named 35.A.plane B.spaceship C.UFO D.flying planet Ⅵ.阅读理解 (30分) A Scientists have always wanted to know more about the universe. Years ago they knew many things about the moon.They knew how big it was and how far away it was from the Earth.But they wanted to know more about it.They thought the best way was to send men to the moon. The moon is about 384,000 kilometres away from the Earth.A plane can not fly to the moon,because the air reaches only 240 kilometres away from the Earth.But something can fly even when there is no air.That is the rocket. How does a rocket fly?There is gas (气体) in the rocket.When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket,it will rush out of the end of the rocket,so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rockets can fly out into the space.Rockets with men in them have been to the moon.Several satellites without men in them have flown to another planet much farther away than the moon.One day rockets may be able to go to any place in space. 36.Scientists have known ______ the moon was. A.how long B.how heavy C.how old D.how big 37.The Earth is about 384,000 kilometres away from the ______. A.space B.universe C.Sun D.moon 38.A plane can not fly to the moon because ______. A.there is no air above 240 kilometres away from the Earth B.there is no gas in the plane C.the plane is not strong enough D.the plane must be driven by a man 39.The hot gas in the rocket is used for ______. A.keeping the air in the rocket fresh B.keeping the men in the rocket warm C.making the rocket fly up D.cooking food for the men in the rocket 40.Several satellites without men in them have flown to ______. A.the stars B.the satellites of the Sun C.the Sun D.another planet much farther away than the moon B In the universe,as we know,there is the Sun,the moon,the Earth and a good many stars.Through our geography lessons,we know the Earth goes round the Sun,and the moon goes round the Earth.We have day and night because the Earth keeps turning all the time.When our part of the Earth turns to the Sun,it is day.When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun,it is night. Just because the moon is closer to the Earth than the Sun,it looks much bigger than the Sun.Big things will look smaller when they are farther,and small things also look bigger when they are nearer. The Sun is bright enough to give out very strong light.The moon can't give any light at all,but it looks quite bright,too.Why?In fact,the light from the moon comes from the Sun.The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars.But actually (事实上) the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon.They look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away from the Earth. There are still many other planets in the universe.But of all these planets,only on Earth there are living things and people can only live on Earth,too.But at 9∶00 am on October 15th 2003,Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei was set up to space.He stayed there for 21 hours.It was the first time for Chinese to get into space. 41.We find the Sun ______ than the moon because it is ______ to us. A.bigger; farther B.smaller; closer C.bigger; closer D.smaller; farther 42.When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun,the other part of the Earth is ______. A.night B.day C.evening D.Sunday 43.People and living things can live on ______. A.Earth B.Mars C.moon D.Sun 44.When did the astronaut from our country return to the Earth? A.On November 15th,2002. B.On October 16th,2003. C.On May 15th,2004. D.On October 15th,2003. 45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The moon goes round the Earth,and it can't give out any light at all. B.The moon goes round the Sun,and its light is from the Sun. C.The Earth moves round the moon,and people can live only on Earth. D.Of all the planets,only the Earth moves round the Sun. C 任务型阅读 The moon landing It's always been man's dream to fly like a bird in the sky.Back in 1865,a French writer once wrote about man's landing on the moon on a special airplane with three people inside,and the first person to touch the ground on the moon would be American.That was considered (被认为) to be a crazy (疯狂的) idea at that time.Over one hundred years later,on July 20,1969,however,this impossible dream did come true. It was a big day in the history of the 20th century.On that day,a special airplane took three brave (勇敢的) men from Cape Kennedy at a speed of 35,533 feet per second.The trip to the moon took 103 hours and 30 minutes.In fact,it was the first time that man ever”walked”in outer space.On the trip,two of the spacemen spent two hours on the moon walking like flying,and the other stayed in the spaceship.They studied the appearance of the moon.Four days later,the spaceship Apollo 11,returned to the earth and the astronauts were welcomed by people around the country.The man who took the first step,Neil Armstrong,said,“That's_a_small_step_ for_a_man,_ one_giant_leap_for_mankind.”This has been said again and again in every language around the world since then. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。 46.When did an American touch the ground on the moon first? ________________________________________________________________________ 47.How many people took the spaceship to the moon? ________________________________________________________________________ 48.How long did the trip to the moon take? ________________________________________________________________________ 49.Who is the man that landed on the moon first? ________________________________________________________________________ 50.Please translate the sentence “That's a small step for a man,one giant leap for mankind”into Chinese. ________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.词汇题 (10分) 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 51.There are twelve m______ in a year. 52.The Earth is only one of the numerous (众多的) planets in the u______. 53.He lived a______,so he felt very lonely. 54.I don't u______ what you are saying. 55.What is the ______ (秘密) of his success? 56.I have bought the ______ (最新的) China Daily. 57.He said ______ (没有一个) of them wanted to do the work. 58.Have they been in the office for ______ (几个的) hours? 59.______ (最近) he has seen the film City Under Siege (全城戒备). 60.We should do something that is good for the ______ (环境). .情景交际 (10分) 从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。 A.I think they will discover life in space one day. B.Do you know anything about spacecraft? C.Is China the first country to send spacecraft into space? D.They sent two men into the moon. E.Have they discovered any life in space? F.On the moon. G.I think they are too far away. A.Daming,are you interested in the universe? B: Yes,I am. A: 61.______ B: Yes.I have just read an article about Shenzhou .It flew into space in 2008. A: 62.______ B: No.The USA and the former Soviet Union (前苏联) sent their spacecraft into space many years ago. A: 63.______ B: No,not yet.But some spacecraft have gone beyond the solar systems.64.______ A: Then you think we are not alone?Why has no one from other planets sent us a message? B: 65.______ .书面表达 (15分) 假设上周六你们班组织了一次活动,请根据下列提示写一篇60词左右的短文,可适当拓展。 参加人员 全体师生 活动内容 参观太空博物馆,看了许多有关宇宙飞船的图片,试穿太空服,见到了杨利伟 出发时间 上个星期六早晨七点三十分 集合地点 学校大门口 交通工具 公共汽车 参考词汇:太空博物馆 the space museum 宇宙飞船 spacecraft 试穿 try on 太空服 space suits 学校大门口school gate ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 Ⅰ. ACCAC Ⅱ.6- 10 BBBCA Ⅲ. 11-15 CABAC Ⅳ. 16-25 CBCAD AACCB Ⅴ. 26-35 BCADD DCBDC Ⅵ. 36-40 DDACD 41- 45DBABA 46 On July 20,1969. 47 Three. 48 It took 103 hours and 30 minutes. 49 Neil Armstrong. 50 对一个人来说,那是一小步,对人类来说,却是一个巨大的飞跃。 Ⅶ.51 months 52 universe 53 alone 54 understand 55 secret 56 latest 57 none 58 several 59 Recently 60 environment Ⅷ. 61.B 62.C 63.E 64.A 65.G Ⅸ. 参考范文: Last Saturday our teacher took us to visit the space museum.We met at the school gate at 7:30 in the morning.It took us about two hours to get there by bus.In the museum,we saw many pictures of spacecraft.We tried on some space suits.And we were very happy to see Yang Liwei.He told us a lot about space.We had a good time there.
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