编辑:sx_yangk
2013-12-14
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1.For your next vacation,why not consider visiting Paris?下次度假,你何不考虑去巴黎呢?
疑点:1)Why not do…是why don’t you do…的省略形式,常用来表达建议或邀请。
如:Why not go to the Summer Palace for our vacation?为什么不去颐和园度假呢?
难点:英语中表示建议的方式还有许多,学习中要仔细区分。
如:Would you like to go hiking with us at weekend?
Shall we have a walk after supper?
Let’s go shopping.
How about/ What about playing basketball instead?
疑点:2)consider doing sth.考虑做某事
如:I first considered calling him,then I gave up.开始我考虑给他打电话,后来放弃了。
难点:consider 的后面可以跟多种结构,都用来表示“考虑、细想”之意。如:consider sb./sth.+宾语补足语;consider sb. to be +宾语补足语;consider+从句
如:I considered him my best friend./Tom considered this answer wrong.
I considered her to be a clever girl./ I considered that she was a clever girl.
2. I’d like to trek through the jungle,because I like exciting vacations.我要到丛林里去长途旅行,因为我喜欢刺激的度假方式。
疑点:trek through意思为“从…中穿过、在…中长途跋涉”
如:During the Long March,all the soldiers trekked through the jungles and grass,at last they succeeded in getting to the destination.
难点:through和across都有“穿过、通过”的意思across表示某一动作是在某一物体的表面进行;through表示动作发生在立体空间,四面八方都有东西。
如:I swam across the river.They walked through the forest.
3.And quite a few said they dream of going to the moon one day.许多人说他们梦想有一天会登上月球。
疑点:few意为“几乎没有几个”,表示否定;a few表示“有些、几个”,表示肯定;quite a few=many表示“许多”。
如:I have eaten quite a few apples today.=I have eaten many apples today.
难点:quite a little=much表示“许多”,修饰不可数名词。
如:Fat persons often eat quite a little meat.
4.We need to come up with a plan.我们需要做出个计划。
疑点:句中的need是实义动词,表示“需要”,后接动词不定式。need后面也可跟V-ing,表示“某事需要被别人做”。
如:I need to go there as quickly as possible.我需要尽快去那儿一趟。
My bike needs mending .我的自行车需要修理了。
难点:在否定句和疑问句中,need还可以用作情态动词,后接动词原形。
如:I needn’t tell him the bad news.=I don’t need to tell him the bad news.
5. Not only do I feel good about helping other people,but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.不仅我觉得帮助别人是好的,而且我还将时间花在做我喜欢做的事情上。
疑点:not only…but also意为“不但…而且…”,是一组并列连词,连接两个相同的句子成分或两个句子。连接两个句子时,当not only位于句首时,第一个分句要到装。
如:Not only do I know his name,but also I know his father’s name.
难点:如果not only…but also…连接两个主语时,谓语动词要与邻近的一个保持一致。
如:Not only his parents but also he speaks Japanese well.
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