2014年九年级英语家庭作业

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IV. 阅读理解(共20分)根据短文的内容, 选择一个最佳答案,并涂在答题卡上。

A

Do you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world.

The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995, by Dr Madan Kataria. “Children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day,” says Dr Kataria. “Everyone’s naturally good at laughing — it’s the uni versal (共同的) language.” There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1,300 worldwide.

Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLS School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.

So what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to the nearest club in the south of London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class. I had no interest in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid (愚蠢的). Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands (拍手) and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha” while looking at each other. Although we couldn’t tell the differences between fake laughter and real laughter, they still produced the same healthy effects.

Surprisingly, it worked! After ten minutes, everybody there was laughing for real and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was shocked by how relaxed and comfortable I felt. So if you’re under stress, then start laughing.

31. The passage is probably taken from ______________　.

A. a storybook  B. a health magazine   C. a comic book D. a travel magazine

32. The writer was nervous at the beginning of the class because _______________ .

A. he was not clever enough  B. he wasn’t interested in laughing at all

C. he wasn’t good at getting along with others

D. he knew no one there and was afraid it would look silly to laugh for no reason

33. The underlined word “fake” probably means “___________” in Chinese.

A. 假的     B. 真诚的    C. 真的     D. 难堪的

34. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. People feel less stressed when they laugh.    B. Adults don’t laugh as often as children.

C. People who often laugh never fall ill in their lives.

D.  The first Laughter Club was set up in Asia.

35. Which is the BEST title for the passage?

A. A 5-year study       B.Try laughing at Laughter Clubs

C. The first Laughter Club     D. A difficult language to learn

B

It was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. My family did not know how long he would stay in the world. I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how much I loved him. As I drove to the hospital, I pictured him before I got to tell him how much he meant to me. Trying to fight back the tears, I wanted to stay calm when I saw him.

When I got to the hospital, I hurriedly looked for his hospital room. I found him in a semi-conscious state (半清醒状态). On my knees, I said softly, “Hello, Grandpa.”

Still feeling shy, I decided not to leave his bedside without letting him know. While I asked about how he was, he told me, “I’ll be fine, Henry.” although we both knew that wasn't true. Then he asked me with a smile how I was doing.

Hearing what my grandpa said, I was much moved. I made the decision that I had to show my gratitude for him. As I found all the courage (勇气) I had, I hold his hand tightly. I cried out, “Grandpa. I just want to let you know how much I love you. I hope you already know that yet I just want to make sure.” By this time, tears were rolling down my face. All those years of love that I had shut and not let him know, became free.

Smilingly, he said, “I know. Thank you for telling me that. All I have on this planet is my family and my love for them. If there is anything I could ask of you, I want you to be good to your family, your mother, your father, and your brother. That’s all I want of you.”

What I learned that day changed my whole life. From then on, I began telling people how much I love them, care for them, and respect them. I get in touch with, for example, my babysitter, my barber, to show my appreciation. I go down into the city once a week and serve pizza to the homeless. I wake up every morning and list everything I’m thankful to in my life.

36. The author got the news of Grandpa’s illness________.

A. in the morning       B. at noon        C. in the evening        D. at midnight

37. The author didn’t tell Grandpa his love because _______ to say love to Grandpa before.

A. he was too shy   B. he was too frightened   C. he was too busy  D. he had no chances

38. The underlined word “gratitude”  means _________ in Chinese.

A. 兴奋   B.惊讶          C. 害怕               D. 感激

39. The author wrote this passage to tell readers mainly about ________.

A. how to think highly of others            B. how to help others get out of trouble

C. how to get in touch with others            D. how to share feelings with others

40. The story develops with the changes of __________.

A. the author’s life   B. Grandpa’s feelings  C. the author’s emotion D.Grandpa’s illness

C

Steven Jobs was born in 1955. He was an American businessman and inventor. He was the co-founder and chief executive officer (CEO) of Apple Inc. In the late 1970s, Steve, with Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak, Mike Markkula, and others, designed, developed, and marketed one of the first successful lines of personal computers, the Apple II series and later, the Macintosh.

Steve was among the greatest of American inventors – brave enough to think differently, and believed he could change the world and in fact, he had the power to change the whole world. By making computers personal and putting the Internet in our pockets, he has brought joy to millions of children and grownups.

学     校

班     级

姓     名

Steve was fond of saying that he lived every day like it was his last. He changed the way each of us sees the world. Steve’s brilliance, passion and energy were the source of countless innovations (创新) that enrich and improve all of our lives. The world is much better because of Steve. On October 5, 2011, Steve died of cancer. The world has lost a visionary. We all feel sad about it.

41. Where can we find this passage?

A. In a science book.        B.In a science fiction novel.

C. In a dictionary.          D. In a newspaper.

42. Why Steve was fond of saying that he lived every day like it was his last?

A. Because he knew he would die soon.   B. Because he was too busy every day.

C. Because he was humorous.     D. Because he wanted to make full use of time.

43. From the passage, we can know that ______.

A. It is cancer that took the Steve’s life

B. Steve’s brilliance, passion and energy enrich and improve all of our lives

C. Apple II series and the Macintosh have made computers personal and put the Internet in

our  Pockets

D. Steve was a businessman but not an inventor

44. According to the passage, “a visionary” means ______.

A. 一位伟人     B. 一位见证者      C. 一位梦想家 D. 一位冒险家

45. What would be the best title for this passage?

A. Steve Jobs’ death         B. Our loss of a great CEO

C. A great inventor, Steve Jobs       D. The great changes in our lives

D

Many people hurt their backs when they try to lift heavy things from the floor. It is easy to hurt your back muscle(肌肉) when you try to pick up a heavy thing. However, there is a correct way to lift things from the floor. If you pick up heavy things correctly, you probably will not hurt

Your back. To lift something from the floor correctly, first bend (弯曲) your knees and lower yourself. Keep your back straight. Do not bent over, from your waist (腰) keep your back and hips (臀部) and waist in a line. If you bent over, the muscles in your lower back can became hurt very easily. If you keep your back and hips straight, the muscles are stronger, because they hold up together. The other muscles can then help the lower back muscles.

As you lower yourself, try to get as close to thing as you can, put one knee on each side of the thing. Remember at all times to keep your back straight. Put your hand under the thing that is in front of you, between y our knees.

To lift the thing, you should stand up slowly. Use your leg muscles in order to stand up. In other words, lift with your legs, not with your back.

46. Which part of your body is more easily to be hurt  when you lift heavy things?

A. The leg muscles.   B. The back muscles   C. The hips          D. The knees

47. Many people hurt their backs when they lift something because _______.

A. they are not strong                    B. the things are very heavy

C. the way to lift the things is not correct.    D. they are very heavy

48. The muscles are stronger if you _______.

A. keep your back, hips and waist i n a line   B. bend over from your waist

C. lower your self                       D. get down on your knees

49.To lift heavy things, the most important of all is to _________.     A. stand up slowly

B. keep your back straight        C. bend your knees     D. put one knee on each side

50. What does “In other words” mean? ________

A. 总而言之   B、换句话说   C、在其它话中   D、在其它单词中

第II卷  非选择题 (70分)

V.在下面的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)(5分)

A: Hi, Bill. You look unhappy. ___51____     B: I didn’t pass the English exam again.

A: __52__ But please don’t give up.    B: Well, maybe my way of learning English is not right.

A: ________53___________  B: I learn it by doing my English homework early in the morning.

A: Oh, you should read books instead. It’s easy to remember things early in the morning, don’t you think so?

B: Mm… perhaps you’re right. I’ll have a try.     A: Do you take notes in English class?

B: Never! I just listen to what the teacher says. What do you think of the way?

A: ________54__________ You should write down the important things that the teacher tells you.

B: OK. I’ll do as you tell me.    A: Good luck to you!     B:  _____55_______

VI.  选择适当的词并用正确形式完成短文，使短文内容完整、正确。(每空1分，共10分)

shoe，he，have，happy，for，outside，hear，what，sad，feel，so，which

It was Christmas Day.Tina was alone in the great city house.Her parents went to the hospital because their oldest boy was ill.

"What a boring Christmas!" Tina thought to herself. At that moment，she   56   music in the street. She ran to the window and s aw a little boy   57  .He was singing and beating a drum.Tina saw that he wore no  58  .

"Are you cold?" asked Tina.

The little boy smiled，but she couldn't hear   59    he said.So she told him to come in. He was a little nervous，but the carpet (地毯) felt warm to   60   poor feet.He told Tina that his name was Guido.And he was   61   poor that he had to go singing from house to house for some money to buy his dinner.

"My mama is away，and I am   62   a sad Christmas.But  I'll try to make it nice  63   you，" said Tina.They played games and Guido sang to her.Then they had a big dinner. Guido was very happy.

That night，Tina told her mother， " Now I know something.Whenever you   64   sad and lonely，find somebody   65   and lonelier than yourself and cheer them up.It will make you feel all right. "

VII. 阅读短文(共20分)

(A)回答问题(10分)根据短文内容回答下列问题 .

Music not only gives you something to sing and dance to, but also can make you

feel happier. Scientists say that music can help to relax people’s mind and even help

to relieve(痛苦) pain. How does music work its magic? It is the fact that music

can adjust(调节) our mood(心情). Recently, there is a scientific research to back up

what we have always known about music. The studies have shown t hat when people

are excited or happy they are more helpful. The opposite (相反的情况)happens when

people feel aggressive(好斗的) or under stress. The use of music can influence how

helpful people can be.

Dr. Adrian North made a study with 256 university students.Half the group took exercise

in the gymnasium listening to music which can bring happiness and the other half exercised

to aggressive music. When leaving the gym, the students were asked to hand out flyers(传单) in support of the local disabled athlete’s foundation(残疾运动员基金会).

The results showed that nearly half of the group that listened to happy music were willing to (愿意) hand out flyers. But less than 20% in the group that heard the aggressive music were willing to do so. This study suggests that our choice of music can influence our willingness to cooperate(合作). While a study also shows that productivity (生产效率) can be increased with the right choice of background music in the workplace. As music stimulates(刺激)worker’s mind, job satisfaction is often positively influenced. Other studies have shown that workers who are in a good mood have more job satisfaction than those in a bad mood.

These studies show that music can have a powerful influence on a person’s ability to cooperate. Moods have a direct influence(直接影响) on cooperation and job satisfaction. These factors also have a direct relationship to the success of a business.

66. What do scientists say about music ? _____________________________.

67. The phrase “back up” , Paragraph 1 most probably means “support”, doesn’t i t ?

_________.

68. Why do people use the right choice of background music in the workplace?____ ___ .

69. How do people feel if they are bored or sad ?_____________________ .

70. What do moods have a direct influence on?________ ______________________ .

(B) 任务型阅读 (10分) 根据短文内容，将下面表格中的信息补充完整.

Laura Fagan, a 29-year-old British girl, has a special job. She is paid well to taste chocolate, desserts and cakes.

Laura works in the famous supermarket, Tesco. Her job is to try different kinds of desserts. She needs to try as many as 20 desserts a day. Also, she always travels for work. She needs to travel to different cities to try different desserts.

Although the job seems to be great, it is hard. Usually, Laura begins trying desserts as early as 8 am, and is still trying new desserts at 6 pm before she goes back home. Luckily, the job hasn’t made her too heavy. She only worries about her teeth.

“Of course I was afraid of becoming fat when I started the job, so I try to do exercise as often as possible. The main thing is my teeth. I don’t think my dentist will be happy if I tell her what I do, so I try to brush my teeth as often as possible,” Laura told a reporter. She goes to the gym to keep slim (苗条的) and takes more care of her teeth after trying the desserts. She said, “When I tell people what I do, they say it’s the best job in the world.”

Laura loves her job although it is hard. “I can learn about new trends (动态) in food,” she said.

Name   Laura Fagan

Age   29 years old

Nationality   71 ___________________________ .

Job   She tastes72 ___________________________ .

Advantages   She is paid 73__________ . She can learn about new trends in food.

Disadvantages  The job is hard. The job may make her 74　    .

The job is 75 　 for her teeth.

VIII . 句子翻译(共15分)

(A) 共11分，局部翻译，每小题1分，整句翻译，每小题2分

76.让我们尽最大的努力来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。Let’s _______ the children in poor areas.

77. 那时候我没有选择只能接受这项任务。I had_______but_________ the task at that time.

78. 对你的孩子不严格是很愚蠢的。 It is _____________________ your child.

79.要想更好地了解世界,我们有必要学好英语。

It is necessary____________________ to know more about the world.

80. 我们愿意保护濒临灭绝的野生动物。We’re willing to ___________ wild animals.

81. 我盼望着假期的到来。_____ .  82.你介意把书架上的收音机关掉吗?__________ ?

83. 越来越多的人开始意识到健康的重要性。___________________________ ?

(B) 根据下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文(共4分，每小题2分)

Books are out best friends. They give us both knowledge and pleasure. With books, our life is interesting.84.Books are so great friends of ours that we can turn to them for help whenever we meet with difficulty.

However, we should make use of b ooks. As there are bond of different kinds, we should read them in different ways..In my opinion, some books are to be read carefully and we must think over and learn something from them. Some should be just looked through. There are a few books that we should never read, for they are not good for us.85.The most important thing that we must try to put what we learn from books to practice.

IX. 书面表达(共20分)

(A)根据要求完成小作文，词数：30—40词左右。(5分)

假如下周日你(David)邀请你的朋友Jim去看电影，但他不知道电影院在哪儿，写一张便条告诉他如何到电影院。

提示单词或短语;turn left, go along, Buxing Street, go straight, post office, across from, supermarket   要求：要点全面，语句通顺，可以适当发挥.

( B ) (15分)根据要求完成下列短文写作，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

你喜欢阅读吗?请你以 “Reading---A good Habit” 为题写一篇有关阅读的短文。

内容包括：

1. 你的阅读习惯(喜欢的书籍、阅读的时间地点、购书方式等等)。

2. 阅读带给你什么益处(至少两点)。  3. 号召大家都读书。

作文要求：

1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。如需使用学校名

称或学生的姓名，一律使用Panjin Middle School 和Jenny.

2. 语句连贯，词数60---80词左右。

初中的相关内容就为大家介绍到这儿了，希望能帮助到大家。