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初三年级下册英语暑假作业精选

编辑:

2015-07-14

Ⅴ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)

第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。(共5小题,计5分)

A

It is reported that a 14-year-old girl, Winter Vinecki, runs marathons in memory of her faher who died of cancer. Now she bocome the youngest person to complete a marathon on every continent after completing her seventh marathon in Athens, Greece.

Winter began running at five. When her father died in 2009, she decided to coplete a marathon on every continent before her 15th birthday. After finishing her goal,she said, “I know that I’ve done something amaing here and I’m very happy. I guess the world is magical(有魔力的).”

Winter will share th e title of completing seven marathons around the globle with her mother who shared each moment with her. They have run marathons in the United States, Kenya, Antarctica, Mongolia, New Zealand and Greece. Winter said her favorite two races were in Kenya and Peru.

After losing her dad, Winter set up a non-profit organization to raise money for researching the cancer. She said, “I’ll do everything I can do to put an end to the cancer and help find a cure, so other people don’t have to endure the hardship that I faced.”

Now Winter is training to compete in the 2018 Winter Olympics as an aerial(空中的)skier.

41. Winter began running in 2009.

42. Now Winter has become the youngest person to complete seven marathons around the globle.

43. Winter’s favorite two races were in Antarctica and Kenya.

44. After losing her father, Winter set up a non-profit organization to raise money for researching the cancer.

45.Winter has decided to compete in the 2018 Winter Olympics.

第二节:阅读下面三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或所给句子的最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)

B

Love is a two-way street

A father sat at his desk and looked at his bills when his young son rushed in and announced: “ Dad, because today is your birthday and you’re 40 years old, I’m going to give you 40 kisses, one for each year!” When the boy started making good on his word(履行诺言),the father shouted: “ Andrew, don’t do it now. I’m too busy!”

The boy soon fell silent as tears fell from his big blue eyes. Feeling sorry, the father said: “ You can finish later.” The boy said  nothing but walked away. That evening the father said: “ Come and finish the kisses now, Andrew!”

Unfortunately, a few days later after the father’s birthday, the boy had an accident and died. His father wrote: “ If only(要是••• •••,该多好)I could tell him how sorry I am for my thoughtless words, and how much my heart is hurting.”

Love is a two-way street. We must warmly accept any loving act, or others will take it as a “NO” and it can leave a scar(伤疤). If we don’t receive love, our life will lose its true meaning. Nothing is more important than accepting love from those who are near and dear to us.

46. On his father’s birthday, the boy wanted to _____.

A. help pay the bills      B. have a talk with his father

C. buy his father a gift    D. give his father kisses

47. A few days after the father’s birthday, the boy _____.

A. was badly hurt in an accident                  B. was killed in an accident

C. had to go back to school                      D. became unhappy with his father

48. The headline “Love is a two-way street” means _____.¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬

A. love keeps one busy all the time          B. love can make people happy and unhappy

C. we should learn to give and receive love    D. it’s important to love people around us

C

Many people use their mobile phones as the alarm clock and are more used to checking e-mails before sleeping. However, these habits are becoming sleeping problems.

Several years ago, my boss used to stay up working on her mobile phone and got badly ill because of that. Now she always leaves her phone in another room at night. And she encourages friends to do so. “I sent each of my friends the same christmas gift – an alarm clock so that they could stop using their phones as the alarm clock,” she said.

If your mobile phone wakes you up in the morning, it may also be keeping you up at night. A study in 2008 showed that people in mobile phone radiation(辐射)mostly had sleeping problems. And according to a Swedish study, a quarter of young people in this country feel like there must be phones around them. Most of them feel sorry for not returning messages. So they even have to reply to their friends before sleeping.

So what kind of people prefer to use mobile phones in their bedrooms? A recent study has shown that three-quarter people aged between 18 and 34 prefer to sleep with their phones near them. That number falls off a little in middle age, but only people aged 65 and older are used to leaving the phone in another room while sleeping.

49. The underlined word “that” refers to “_____”.

A. using the mobile phone as the alarm clock        B. checking e-mails

C. staying up working on the mobile phone         D. leaving the mobile phone in the bedroom

50. According to the Swedish study, ____ of young people in Sweden always put phones around them while sleeping.

A. 25%       B. 50%         C. 75%        D. 100%

51. According to the recent study, people _____ prefer to sleep with their phones near them.

A. aged 12 and 18    B. aged between 18 and 34  C. in middle age    D. aged over 65X Kb1 .Co m

D

It seems more and more Americans want schools to teach foreign languages to children younger than five years old.The most popular way to teach these young children another language is called immersion (沉浸式语言教学法).

Children in immersion programs hear only the new language in the classroom.The children play games, sing songs and talk to one another in the new languages, some experts (专家) say immersion programs are the most effective (有效的) way for young children to learn a language.But there can be a problem when children in the United States begin to learn another language at such an early age.Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language.Only seven of the fifty states require (要求) schools to teach a foreign language to students between the ages of six and twelve.Language experts say it is easier for younger children to learn a language.Still, American schools generally do not begin to teach foreign languages until secondary schools.By then, students are about th irteen years old.

American schools face difficult choices about the cost of educational programs.The government has increased support for foreign language study in its education law called No Child Left Behind.

At the college, the Modern Language Association says more students than ever are studying foreign languages and more languages are being studied now than in the past.Spanish is the most widely (广泛地) taught in American colleges and universities.French, German, Chinese and Italian are also popular.

52. The most popular way to teach the American children another language is called ________.

A.task       B.speaking   C.immersion    D.listening

53. Students in immersion programs can do the following things EXCEPT ________.

A.talking to one another in the new language   B.hearing their native language

C.playing games in the new language         D.hearing the new language

54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The government doesn't support this program.  B.All schools will take part in the immersion program.

C.It's the best for children to learn a foreign language at an early age.

D.Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language.

55. What is the passage mainly about?

A.Foreign language teaching in America.

B.Foreign language teaching ways in America.

C.Foreign language teaching in American universities.

D.Foreign language teaching in America high schools.

第II卷 非选择题(共55 分)

VI. 完成句子:根据中文意思,完成下列各句,每空一词。(每题2分,共10分)

56. 努力学习,你一定会实现你的梦想。

Study hard, and you are sure to _________.

57. 错过早班车使他很生气。

_______________ made him very angry.

58. 多么干净的街道啊!

_____________ the street is!

59.我们班的学生数是60。

___________  the students in our class ________ 60.

60. 我一直渴望升入理想的高中。

I am ______________ going to an ideal senior high school.

VII. 短文填空:用所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确,每个单词限用一次,。(每空1分,共10分)]

usual  mistake  rest  hundred   make  although  them  think  fly   how

Every morning, kids from a high school are working hard. They are _61_ and selling special coffee at a coffee shop. They are also making a lot of money.

These students can make up to nine _62_ dollars a day. They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers. After the students get paid, the _63_ of the money goes to a local youth project.

These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport. It is _64_ very crowded. Many people who _65_ on the planes like to drink the special coffee.

One customer _66_that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it. Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy. _67_ do not like it if the coffee cafe is not open for business.

The students earn $ 6.10 an hour. They also get school credit while they learn _68_ to run a business. Many of the students enjoy the work  _69_ it took some time to learn how to do it.

They have to learn how to heat milk, load the pots, and add flavor. It takes some skill and sometimes _70_ are made. The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee.

Ⅷ. 任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。(每题2分,共10分)

The Spring Festival Gala hosted by China Central Television each year has become an important part of the Chinese Lunar New Year celebration since 1983. As an important part of traditional Chinese culture, the celebration of Spring Festival is spreading around the world.

The Spring Festival Gala is combined with songs, dances, comic sketches, opera and folk arts. Harmony(和谐)and reunion(团聚)are the two themes of the gala. With a cheerful atmosphere, the gala is filled with laughter and applause from the beginning to the end. The gala usually  starts at 8 on New Year’s Eve and lasts for about four hours. The program’s TV ratings have ranked first among China’s different shows over the past twenty years.

But it’s difficult to fit all audiences’ tastes. Each year the gala hopes to absorb(吸收) new ideas and surprise people. So it has become a big challenge for CCTV and its creative staff. In recent years, some people have thought the Spring Festival Gala should be canceled. But lots of people still support it. Some people local TV stations even have begun to host their own shows, which have met the growing cultural needs of audiences. One successful example is Hunan TV’s gala, which now ranks second. Another new type of show is the Shanzhai (copycat) Spring Festival Gala Show. Whether people watch CCTV’s gala or other similar shows, Chinese people will surely enjoy themselves on the Lunar New Year’s Eve.

71. Why does the celebration of the Spring Festival spread around the world?

It spreads around the world because it is __________________________.

72. What are the themes of CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala?

The themes of the gala are ______________________.

73. How long does CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala usually last?

It uaually lasts for ____________.

74. Why does the Spring Festival Gala become a big challenge for CCTV and its staff?

It becomes a big challenge because it is difficult _____________.

75. What is the best title of this  passage?    ____________.

Ⅸ. 补全对话。(每小题1分,满分10分)

A) 根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。

A: Where do you prefer to live, in the city or in the countryside?.

B: 76_________________

A: Don’t you think it’s too noisy to live there?

B: A little. 77______________  And there are theatres, restaurants, libraries and many ither interesting places to go and have fun.

A: I see. 78___________ It’s dangerous somtimes. While in the country, it’s quite different. People  there often go by bike or on foot. It’s much safer and cheaper.

B: So what about you?. 79_____________

A: Yes, I like its fresh air, blue sky and I can climb up the trees to pick fruits..80__________________

B: Maybe you are right. But I think every coin has its two sides.

It’s really cool.

Where do you prefer to live?

Do you like living in the countryside?

But I like to go shopping in the city.

I prefer to live in the city.

But there is much traffic in the city.

Where do you think of the countryside?

B) 根据下面对话中的情境,在空白处各写一个句子,使对话完整正确。

A: Hello! May I Speak to Sand ra?

B: Hello! This is Sandra speaking. 81 ______________?

A: This is William. I hear you are going to a trip next weekend.82 _______________?

B: I’m going to Fuping, Shaanxi Province with my family.

A: Really? That’s really a beautiful place. It’s President Xi’s hometown.

B: It seems that you’re familiar with it. 83 ______________?

A: Yes, I have been there twice.

B: 84 _________________?

A: I went there two years ago. By the way, don’t pack anything to eat.

B: 85 ________________? What if I can’t get anything delicious to eat?

A: Don’t worry. There are many kinds of delicious food there. It’s reported that our president invited Lian Zhan to eat some famous snacks from Shaanxi including Fuping. Don’t you know that?

B: I nearly forgot! And I think Fuping and its food will be more and more famous like Qing Feng Steamed Stuff Bun.

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