编辑:sx_zhanglz
2015-07-19
最让我快乐的是什么?是假期,接下来看看精品学习网为大家推荐的初三年级英语暑期作业练习,即使在家里也能快乐的学习呀!
▲记叙篇
A(2014•十堰)
From my father I have learned a lot.And I’m very thankful to him.I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early,quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work.To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8:30,he needed to leave our apartment at 6:30.After all,he had to take a bus and then the subway.The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish.I learned:It is very important to work.No excuse.
When I was 12,I would,on some Saturdays,go to my father’s store to help out.After helping set up the outside clothing display,for the rest of the day,I’d watch to make sure no one stole anything.When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange,I would look the person in the eye,smile and say,“May I help you?” Usually that worked,but sometimes,someone would run off with something.The first time,I ran after the thief but my father shouted,“Martin,stop! There is no need to do that.” It’s true that safety is more important than money.
After 10 years of hard work,he saved up enough money to buy his first car,a cheap one—he wouldn’t buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money.I learned:Buy only what you can afford.Buying necessary food and clothing won’t make us go in debt(债务).The unnecessary things won’t give us happiness,which comes from achievement only.
()1.What shop di d the author’s father own?
A.A bookshop.B.A coffee shop.
C.A clothing shop.D.A food shop.
()2.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The author ran after thieves many times.
B.The author thanked his father a lot.
C.The author’s father worked very hard.
D.The author’s father made some money.
()3.All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT ________.
A.the importance of worki ng
B.the good ways to keep healthy
C.the safety comes before money
D.that it’s bad to spend more than you make
( )4.According to the author,what usually makes people go in debt?
A.To rent a house for the family.
B.To send their children to school.
C.To enjoy something unnecessary.
D.to buy enough food for the family.
()5.What is the passage mainly about?
A.How to live a happy life.
B.What makes a person successful.
C.The help the author got from his father.
D.What the author learned from his father.
B(2014•河南)
Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village.As he was passing the elephants,he suddenly stopped.He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg.No chains(锁链),no cages.It was clear that the elephants could,at any time,break away from their ropes but for some reason,they did not.
He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t try to get away.“Well,”the trainer said,“when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and,at that age,it’s enough to hold them.As they grow up,they still believe they can not break away.They believe the rope can hold them,so they never try to break free.”
How could it be?These animals could at any time break free from their ropes.But because they were always stuck right where they were,they believed they couldn’t.
Just like the elephants,how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something,just because we failed at it once before?
_______.We should never give up the struggle in life.
()1.What did the writer see in the village?
A.Chains.B.Elephants.
C.Cages.D.Farmers.
()2.Why do the elephants never try to break free from the ropes?
A.Because they think they can not.
B.Because they are too old to do it.
C.Because they like their living places.
D.Because they get on well with the trainer.
()3.How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?
A.Moved.B.Surprised.
C.Angry.D.Nervous.
()4.Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?
A.Failing is part of learning.
B.We should be different from others.
C.Helping animals is helping ourselves.
D.Traveling always makes people relaxed.
()5.What is the best title for this text?
A.A Pleasant Trip.
B.A Cruel Trainer.
C.Elephant Training.
D.The Elephant Rope.
C(2014•东营)
Penny was a five-year-old girl.One day when she and her mother were in a department store,Penny saw a plastic pearl necklace(珍珠项链).What a beautiful necklace! She wanted it very much,so she begged(乞求)her mother to buy it for her.The mother said,“Well,I can buy you the necklace,but when we get home,we should discuss what you can do to pay for it.Can we do that?” Penny agreed with much happiness,and she got the necklace.
How much Penny loved the necklace! She wore it everywhere and every minute.Penny also did part - time jobs to make pocket money.She worked very hard.Soon she succeeded in paying off the price for the necklace.
Penny’s daddy knew how she tried her best to get the necklace.He also knew how much Penny cared about it.One night,he asked Penny if she loved him.“Sure,Daddy.” the little girl said.“Then how about giving me your necklace?” “Oh,no,Daddy! Not my necklace!” Penny cried.“Oh,dear,it’s fine.” her father gave her a kiss.
Several days later,Penny went to her daddy,with her lips(嘴唇)trembling(颤抖).“Here,Daddy.I love you.” She held out her hand.Inside it was the plastic pearl necklace that she loved so much.
When he saw this,Penny’s father smiled with surprise.He then pulled a cute box out of his pocket.Inside the box was a real and colourful pearl necklace,which was waiting for Penny for so long.
()1.One day,Penny_____ in a department store.
A.went to buy a necklace
B.got a plastic pearl necklace
C.bought her mother a pearl necklace
D.asked her mother to buy something tasty
()2.Why did Penny’s mother ask Penny to pa y for the necklace herself?Because ______.
A.she didn’t have enough money
B.she wanted to buy her a real pearl necklace
C.she thought it was not right for little kids to wear a necklace
D.she wanted Penny to know that one should buy and pay for oneself
()3.Why did Penny’s father give a real necklace to her at the end of the story?Because_______ .
A.Penny wanted one
B.Penny gave him a plastic one
C.he was pleased to see that Penny had learned what love is
D.he thought that people would laugh at him if Penny wore a plastic one
()4.According to the passage,which of the following statements is true?
A.Penny worked hard to pay for the plastic necklace.
B.Penny’s father wanted the plastic necklace.
C.Penny knew her father had bought her a real necklace.
D.Penny gave the plastic necklace to her father because she didn’t like it any more.
()5.From the passage,we can learn _______.
A.parents should buy their kids everything
B.kids should love their parents
C.parents shouldn’t ask for anything from their kids
D.how to educate kids in a right way
▲说明篇
A(2014•杭州)
How quickly can you cou nt from one to ten?Do you use ten different words to do it?Can you do it in English,or do you have to use your first language?Do you count on your fingers?Many people think that numbers and math are the same all over the world.But scientists have discovered that it is not true.
People in different parts of the world use different ways to count on their fingers.In the United States,people begin counting with their first finger,which they extend or stick out.They then extend the rest of their fingers and finally the thumb(拇指)to count to five.Then they repeat this with the other hand to get to ten.In China,people count by using different finger positions.In this way,a Chinese person can easily count to ten on only one hand.
Besides ways of finger counting,scientists have found that cultures and languages are also different when it comes to numbers.Some languages have only a few words for numbers,and others have no words for numbers.A group of scientists studied aboriginal(土著的)people in Australia.These people don’t have hand movements to stand for numbers.They don’t even have words for numbers.However,they are still able to understand different ideas about numbers.
In a similar study,researchers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology discovered that people of the Piraha tribe(部落)in northwestern Brazil don’t have words for numbers such as “one” or “three”. They are not able to say “five trees” or “ten trees” but can say “some trees”,“more trees” or “many trees”.Professor Edward Gibson said that most people believe that everyone knows how to count,“But here is a group that does not count.They could learn,but it’s not useful in their culture,so they’ve never picked it up.”
Although all humans are able to understand quantities(数量),not all languages have numbers and not all people use counting.Number words in a certain language are a result of people needing numbers in their daily lives.Now we know that people have different ideas about numbers and math,too.
()1.The writer begins with the four questions in order to_______ .
A.make a surveyB.interest readers
C.tell a storyD.solve math problems
()2.What do we learn from the difference in finger counting between the U.S.and China?
A.People from China count much faster than people from the U.S.
B.People from China need two hands to count from one to ten.
C.People of different cultures may use different ways of finger counting.
D.People of different cultures use the same way of finger counting.
()3.Which of the following is true about aboriginal Australians?
A.They have only a few words for numbers.
B.They have hand movements to stand for numbers.
C.They can only count to five on their fingers.
D.They can understand different ideas about numbers.
()4.The study of the Piraha tribe shows that_________ .
A.people all over the world know how to count
B.people of the tribe have words for numbers
C.some groups of people are not smart enough to count
D.counting is not useful in the culture of the tribe
()5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.People from different cultures have different ideas about numbers and math.
B.Chinese people can count more easily on their fingers than Americans.
C.In some aboriginal cultures,people don’t even know how to count.
D.Some languages don’t have number words because people don’t need numbers.
B(2014•滨州)
What do you think of a “talking kitchen”?A French Digital Kitchen has been developed at Newcastle University in the UK.It teaches students how to cook French food and speak French at the same time.For the first time,students can learn a language by the following cooking steps.
All grammar and▲ have been carefully chosen to make sure the users can understand French well.After learning for some time,the users can test themselves by doing a short test on the computer.
The kitchen project was started by Professor Paul Seedhouse.He became interested in the idea after he visited another kind of talking kitchen.He said,“The purpose of the French Digital Kitchen is to make learning a language more interesting and more educational.”
How does the kitchen work?There is a computer in the kitchen.With this computer,the users can first choose a French recipe that they want to follow.Using information in the computer,the kitchen starts to guide the users how to make a French dish.If you follow the instructions on the computer,it moves on to the next.If you go wrong,the program goes back and repeats the recipe or information.At any time,the users can also ask the kitchen to repeat the recipe or any information.
The new kitchen can be used in schools,universities and even people’s homes.The researchers will also be developing the European Digital Kitchen,for the next three years.
()1.After reading the passage,we know the Digital Kitchen ________.
A.is a “talking kitchen”
B.teaches students English
C.was developed in France
D.cooks all food for people
()2.Which of the following can be properly put in ▲?
A.foodB.vocabulary
C.recipeD.instructions
()3.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that _________.
A.how the kitchen works
B.where the kitchen can be used
C.when the kitchen can be bought
D.why the kitchen project was started
()4.If the users don’t follow the instructions on the computer,the kitchen _______.
A.chooses another recipe
B.goes on to the next step
C.repeats the recipe or information
D.stops working at once
()5.The passage is written to ________.
A.show you how computer works
B.introduce a French Digital Kitchen
C.teach you how to cook French food
D.tell you the importance of language learning
以上就是精品学习网为大家提供的初三年级英语暑期作业练习,大家仔细阅读了吗?加油哦!
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