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2016-10-09
本文是为进入初中的同学们整理的“九年级上册英语unit3专项练习”通过练习来巩固学习过的知识,大家不要偷懒哦!赶快来动动大脑吧~~
单项填空
1.She will take a long sea ________ next month to Britain to get further education.
A.trip B.travel
C.tour D.voyage
答案:D 考查近义词辨析。句意:下个月她将进行一次海上长途旅行去英国深造。travel通常是长途的、长时间的旅行;trip常指短途旅行;tour指为了公务、娱乐或教育参观多处名胜的旅行;voyage航海旅行。
2.(2014•长沙高一检测) Many students believe the choice of their universities should ________ their own interest.
A.be based on B.base on
C.be basing on D.base at
答案:A 句意:很多学生认为他们对于大学的选择应该以他们自己的兴趣为基础。base...on...意为“以……为基础;以……为根据”。由句意可知,应用被动形式即be based on。
3.The rescuers tried their best to help those tourists who were trapped ________ the snowstorm.
A.because B.because of
C.since D.as
答案:B 句意:救援者尽力帮助那些由于暴风雪被困的游客。because,since和as表示“因为”,都是连词,后面应跟句子;而because of后不接句子,应接名词、代词或动名词。
4.As soon as the result of the trial(审判) ________, it attracted people's attention.
A.comes up B.was come up
C.came up D.had been come up
答案:C 考查come up的用法。句意:审判结果一提出就引起了人们的注意。as soon as表示主从句的动作同时发生,由主句的时态可知应排除A、D两项;come up作“提及;提出”解时,是不及物动词短语,没有被动语态。
5.They are enjoying the film Love Ladder based on a true love story ________; please wait for a minute.
A.at present B.in present
C.for present D.with present
答案:A 考查present的相关短语。句意:现在他们正在欣赏一部基于一个真实的爱情故事的电影《爱的阶梯》;请等一等。at present“目前,现在”,与句意相符。
6.(2014•泰安高一检测) I know Jane and Mary are good friends; the former's ________ is a teacher and ________ is a nurse.
A.body; the latter's B.work; the last
C.identity; the latter D.job; the latest's
答案:C 句意:我知道简和玛丽是好朋友,前者的身份是老师,后者的身份是护士。the former...,the latter...“前者……,后者……”;identity“身份”。由句意可知,C项符合题意。
7.They are so busy that they have no time to do any sports, ________ they need to do so.
A.wherever B.whenever
C.even if D.as if
答案:C 考查连词的用法。根据语境可知,“他们需要这样做”和“他们没有时间”之间为转折关系。故用even if “即使”引导让步状语从句。
8.(2014•温州高一检测)Ten minutes has been made full ________ of ________ the problem.
A.using; studying B.use; to study
C.to use; to study D.use; studying
答案:B 考查make full use of的被动形式。句意:已经充分利用了十分钟的时间来研究这个问题。题干还原成主动语态后应为:...have/has made full use of ten minutes to study the problem.
9.Many great men rose from poor backgrounds—Lincoln and Edison, ________.
A.instead B.for example
C.and so on D.such as
答案:B 选项A不合题意,首先排除。若原文Lincoln后的and改为逗号,则选项C也可入选。such as虽然意为“例如”,后面可列举人或事物,但不能放在句尾,也被排除。for example“例如”,后面可举例说明,其位置很灵活,可放在句首、句中或句尾,通常其前后须加逗号。
10.(2014•济南高一检测) Becoming ________ in a foreign language is no easy task—it needs lots of practice.
A.gradual B.official
C.native D.fluent
答案:D 句意:流利地掌握一门外语并非易事——这需要大量的练习。fluent“流利的”,符合句意。gradual“逐渐的”;official“正式的;官方的”;native“本地的”。
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