初一在整个初中阶段很重要，有扎实的基础，会使学习更加轻松。下面就为您推荐内容Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?。希望您学习成绩突飞猛进。

Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation?

Section A

【自学探究】

I . 完成下列单词和词组，并在括号中写出汉语意思。

C tr l P k ( ) d l cio s ( )

xpen i e ( ) un ow ed ( )

ques ion ai ( ) su er c p ( )

p p se ( ) b utif l bea ( )

II . 完成下面的句子，每空一词。

1 2 3 4

1. Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to .

2. Where did you go on vacation? I went to .

3. Where did they go on vacation? They went to .

4. Where did Lucy go on vacation? She .

【基础训练】

III . 用was或were完成下面的对话。

A: Yesterday morning I , um, I … Oh, I can’t remember! Where I?

B: You at school. You in your office.

A: Yes, that’s right. I in my office. And yesterday afternoon I …,er …

B: You at a meeting.

A: Ah, yes! I at a meeting. Then in the evening I at home.

B: No, you with your students. You in a restaurant.

A: Ah, and my daughter there, too.

B: No, she at home.

IV . 从B栏中找出与A栏中各句相对应的答句。

A B

( ) 1. Were the twins at the party last night? a . She was ill.

( ) 2. Was Mr Li at work or away yesterday? b . No, I was quite early.

( ) 3. How many people were at the meeting? c . Yes, they are.

( ) 4. Why was Liz not here last night? d . I had bread and milk.

( ) 5. Were you late this morning? e . He was at work.

( ) 6. What did you have for breakfast? f . About twelve.

V . 按要求完成下列句子。

1. Lily and Lucy were out yesterday evening.(变成否定句)

2. I went to New York City last week.(变成否定句)

3. It was Sunday yesterday.(变成一般疑问句)

4. He did his homework an hour ago.(变成一般疑问句)

5. Mr Green came to China two years ago.(对划线部分提问)

6. I stayed at home just now.(对划线部分提问)

7. He is flying to Beijing now.(用last month改写句子)

【迁移拓展】

VI. 补全对话。

A: Hi, Bill. Where _______ you go on vacation?

B: I went to Mount Changbai.

A: _______ was your vacation?

B: Pretty good. The weather _______ not hot _______ cold. We climbed some _______.

A: You say you had a good time?

B: Sure. Where did you go?

A: Well, nowhere. I stayed _______ _______, Maybe I’m _______ to Mount Changbai next vacation, but I’m not _______.

B: If you have a _______, take it.

VII . 阅读理解。

Tom was not old, but he did not have much hair. His wife Grace had thick, beautiful, black hair. They had one daughter. Her name was Jane, and she was four and a half years old. There was a photo of her father in the living room, and a few days ago, Jane looked at it for a long time and then said to her mother, “Mummy, why did Dad have very little hair?”

Grace laughed and said, “He has very little hair because he thinks a lot, Jane. He’s a clever man.”

Jane looked at her mother’s thick, black hair for a few seconds, and then she asked “Mum, why did you have a lot of hair?”

( )1. There were people in Tom’s family.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

( )2. Tom had hair.

A. very little B. a little C. few D. a few

( )3. Grace had hair.

A. a little B. a lot of C. many D. a few

( )4. There was a photo of in the living room.

A. her B. her parents C. her mother D. her father

( )5. Jane wanted to know why her mother had hair.

A. black B. beautiful C. less D. a lot of

Section B

【自学探究】

I . 写出下列动词的过去式。

play open stand like live

use study carry worry stop

break come get feel think

【基础训练】www.

II . 用动词的正确形式填空。

1. Mr Smith (play) basketball every morning. Yesterday morning it (rain). He didn’t (play) in the morning, But in the afternoon, at that time, the ground

(be) dry.

2. Mrs White (be) a good cook.. I (like) her food. She sometimes

(try) some new kinds of food. Last night, she (cook) sweet and sour fish. It

(be) delicious. It (be) my first time to eat sweet and sour fish.

【迁移拓展】

III. 根据所给汉语完成句子。

1. 和你的同学讨论去度假的最好的地方。

Discuss the _______ _______ _______ a vacation _______ your classmates.

2. 昨天整个下午既炎热又晴朗。

_______ _______ sunny _______ hot the _______ afternoon yesterday.

3. 上星期六下午我们放风筝了。

We _______ _______ _______ Saturday afternoon.

4. 我们在海浪里玩得很有趣。

We _______ _______ _______ _______ in the waves.

5. 那(件事)使我感到很兴奋。

That _______ _______ _______ very exciting.

VI . 完形填空。

Carol and Susan were great friends. They were in the same class at 1 , and they often played together after school. When Carol was eight years 2 , her mother had a baby. Carol was 3 to have a little sister. She always talked about her to 4 . Susan had no brothers or sisters. At first Susan liked listening to her, 5 after a few days she didn’t liked her to talk about it. One morning when the two 6 were on their way to school, Carol 7 Susan, “Do you know, Susan, my baby 8 got half a kilo in weight(重量) this week?’

“That’ not very much.” answered Susan. “I know a 9 . It gets five kilos a day.”

“Oh, that can’t be true!” answered Carol. “ 10 baby is it?” “An elephant’s,” said Susan.

( ) 1. A. school B. home C. hospital D. factory

( ) 2. A. age B. old C. time D. long

( ) 3. A. sorry B. bad C. happy D. ill

( ) 4. A. Carol B. Carol’s sister C. Susan D. Susan’s sister

( ) 5. A. and B. so C. but D. or

( ) 6. A. girls B. boys C. men D. twins

( ) 7. A. answered B. said to C. meant D. looked for

( ) 8. A. brother B. sister C. daughter D. son

( ) 9. A. child B. baby C. woman D. worker

( )10. A. Whose B. How C. Where D. When

【小结归纳】本单元的重点是一般过去时态。掌握动词过去式的构成(规则变化和不规则动词过去式的构成)以及否定句和一般疑问句的结构。

【自我评价】

听力部分(共20分)

I . 选择你所听到的词组。(5分)

( ) 1. A. at work B. at home C. at night

( ) 2. A. last week B. this week C. next week

( ) 3. A. yesterday morning B. yesterday evening C. yesterday afternoon

( ) 4. A. a bit ill B. a little ill C. was ill

( ) 5. A. three days ago B. three weeks ago C. three years ago

II . 根据所听到的问句，选择正确的答语。(5分)

( ) 6. A. Yes, we are. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, we were.

( ) 7. A. Yes, Li Ping did B. No, Li Ping didn’t. C. Li Ping did.

( ) 8. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I was. C. Yes, I did.

( ) 9. A. No, it wasn’t. B. No, there wasn’t C. No, I wasn’t.

( )10. A. He went to the mountains. B. Two weeks ago. C. He was eleven.

III . 听短文并填出所缺的单词。(10分)

My is in Shanghai. We in a tall building. My father and mother are workers. They work in a big factory. They walk to the factory. They work very . They make a lot of machines for the farmers. I have a brother and a sister. My brother in Beijing. Every day he home in the morning and gets home in the evening. He does office work. My sister and I are students. We are in 2. I am not good at English. My sister helps me with it. We for the .

笔试部分(共80分)

IV . 英汉词组互译。(10分)

1. 美丽的海滩 2. fried fish

3. 去度假 4. at dinner time

5. 整天 6. relaxing trip

7. 糟糕的食物 8. in the corner

9. 夏令营 10. feel happy

V . 选择填空。(10分)

( ) 1. Mr Mott went vacation last month.

A. in B. on C. at D. for

( ) 2. I know the answer at that time.

A. don’t B. didn’t C. not D. doesn’t

( ) 3. We had great fun in the park.

A. play B. plays C. playing D. played

( ) 4. Tom decided his homework at school.

A. to do B. do C. doing D. does

( ) 5. The teacher made us TV in class.

A. watch B. watching C. to watch D. to watch

( ) 6. Kate her parents yesterday evening?

A. Did, helped B. Does, helped C. Does, helps D. Did, help

( ) 7. “ you like to go for a walk?” “Yes, .”

A. Would, I like to B. Do, I like

C. Do, I’d like to D. Would, I’d like to

( ) 8. Jack and I in the teachers’ office an hour ago.

A. was B. were C. am D. are

( ) 9. Sam was ill, so he to school.

A. went B. doesn’t go C. didn’t go D. goes

( )10. There some women in the office just now.

A. was B. is C. were C. are

VI. 用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。(15分)

A

sit, picture, be, boat, crowd, with, people

Last Saturday Jim went to Central Park _______ his friend, Tim. There _______ many people there. Some _______ under a big tree. Some were in _______. An old man was drawing _______. Many _______ were around him. It was _______.

B

have, be, song, about, birthday, get, friend, present

Yesterday was Mike’s _______. We _______ a birthday party. Many of his _______ came to the party. There _______ a lot of food on the table. Mike _______ many _______. We sang _______ and danced. I got home at _______ 10:00. We had a great evening.

VII .句型转换。(10分)

1. She came to school late this morning. (变成否定句)

She to school late this morning.

2. My mother went to Shanghai last Sunday.(对划线部分提问)

your mother do last Sunday?

3. They cleaned the classroom last night.(对划线部分提问)

the classroom last night?

4. I walked back to the hotel. (同义句)

I went back hotel .

5. He washed his hair the day before yesterday. (同义句)

He washed his hair ago.

VIII . 完成句子。(15分)

1. Who (参观我校) two days ago.

2. We played games .(从早饭时间到午饭时间)

3. The weather today is .(又热又潮湿)

4. Yesterday they (到达) the airport too late.

5. That (让我感到) very happy.

IX. 短文填空。首字母已给出。(20分)

In E , people don’t talk m . You can go on a bus or on a train, and everyone sits looking out of the w . Often they read b and n . But they don’t often t . When you meet the English people, they often talk about one t , the weather. So When you meet someone in England, you may say, “N weather isn’t it?” “Yes, it is. But it will r tomorrow,” someone may answer. If you talk like this, the English people will think you are f .

听力材料及参考答案

Section A

I . (略)

II . 1. the mountains 2. the beach 3. New York City 4. visited museums

III . was, was, was, were, were, was, was, were, was, was, were, were, was, was

IV . c, e, f, a, b, d

V . 1. Lily and Lucy weren’t out yesterday evening.

2. I didn’t go to New York City last week.

3. Was it Sunday yesterday?

4. Did he do his homework an hour ago?

5. When did Mr Green come to China?

6. Where did you stay just now?

6. He flew to Beijing last month.

VI. did, How, was, or, mountains, at, home, going, sure, chance

VII . B A B D D

Section B

I . (略)

II . 1. plays, rained, play, was 2. is, like, tries, cooked, was, was

III. 1.best place for, with 2. It was, and, whole 3. flew kites last

4. had great fun playing 5. made me feel

VI . 1-----5 A B C C C 6----10 A B B B A

【自我评价】

I . 1.at home (B) 2.last week (A) 3.yesterday evening (B)

4.was ill (C) 5.three days ago (A)

II . 6. Were you at work this morning? (C)

7. Who came here an hour ago? (C)

8. Did you get up early yesterday? (C)

9. Was there a boy in the room? (B)

10. Where did you go on vacation? (A)

III . home live usually hard different works leaves Grade study people

IV . 1.beautiful beach 2. 炸鱼 3. go on vacation 4. 在晚饭时间 5. all day

6.轻松的旅行 7. awful food 8.在角落 9. summer camp 10.感到高兴

V . 1-----5 B B C A A 6----10 D D B C C

VI. A. with, were, sat, boats, pictures, people, crowded

B. birthday, had, friends, was, got, presents, songs, about

VII . 1.didn’t come 2.What did 3.Who cleaned 4.on foot 5.two days

VIII .1.visited our school 2.from breakfast till lunch 3.hot and humid 4.got to 5.made me feel

IX . England much window books newspapers talk thing Nice rain friendly

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