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英语七年级下册暑期作业推荐

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2015-07-24

四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并将该选项填写在答题卷相应的方框内。

A

There are over 800 boarding(寄宿)schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.

What to do

In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can't go outside if they are not allowed(同意)to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and libraries, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including(包括)music rooms, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a "light out" time. So when it's time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.

What to wear

Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict(严格).

____________

In the UK, boarding schools provide(提供)students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad(沙拉),other dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.

46. Which of the following is TRUE according to(根据)the passage?

A. Only white children were allowed to go to the earliest boarding schools.

B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.

C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.

D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.

47. Which is the best title for the last paragraph?

A. What to eat        B. When to eat        C. Where to eat        D. How to eat

48. The underlined word 'facilities' means_______.

A.教师              B.设施              C.活动              D.课程

B

We've talked about snails(蜗牛)and their slow move. But much of the time snails don't move at all. They are in their shells-sleeping.

Hot sun will dry out a snail's body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.

In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers(触角) are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to find food and the new greens.

A snail's mouth is no bigger than the point of a pin(大头针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are very small, and you can't see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.

49. A snail ______.

A. moves more slowly at night            B. has thousands of feet

C. doesn't move at all                    D. sleeps much of the time

50. In the sentence "a snail draws its body into its shell", the word "draw" means ______.

A. to make with a pencil     B. to push    C. to pull        D. to move away

51. From the story, we know ______.

A. a snail's shell is very thin              B. a snail can't see well

C. a snail's nose is quite short             D. a snail's body changes in different seasons

52. A snail goes to sleep when ______.

A. it feels hungry                        B. it is put into a paper box

C. spring is coming                      D. it rains heavily

C

When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.

It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away.

As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.

Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk about anyone with my problems. And I didn't want my parents to worry about me.

Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.

Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.

That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.

One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn't remember smiling at me!

It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

53. Why was the smile an important gift?

A. Because the writer's old school was far away.

B. Because the writer didn't know who the boy was.

C. Because the smile didn't mean anything to the boy.

D. Because it made the writer feel happy, lively and warm.

54. The writer didn't talk to anyone in her new school about her problem because_______.

A. she was always unhappy

B. she didn't have any friends there

C. she was in the first year at the junior high school

D. she didn't want her parents to worry about her

55. How did the smile change her life?

A. She started to make friends.

B. She became the best friend with the boy.

C. Her parents didn't worry about her any more.

D. She realized (意识)that she was lonely.

56. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?

A. From her old school.             B. From her parents.

C. From herself.                   D. From her classmate at the new school.

D

Everyone knows that eggs break very easily. If one drops to the floor, it will break into many pieces. A class once had a contest(比赛).Each pupil was to pack an egg into a small box. Then the box was to be dropped from the top of the school building. If the egg didn't break, the pupil won a prize.

Some of the pupils put cotton around their eggs to protect them. Others used cloth or paper.

Everyone thought that most of the eggs would be smashed anyway(不管怎样).Forty eggs were dropped from the top of the school. To the pupils' surprise, thirty of their eggs didn't break.

57. The best title is_______.

A. How to Cook Eggs               B. An Egg-dropping Contest

C.A Good Breakfast                D.A School Sells Eggs

58. The story says that some of the eggs were protected with_______.

A. glass         B. wood          C. metal          D. cloth

59. You can tell that thirty of the pupils_______.

A. won a prize                     B. were girls

C. didn't come to school             D. didn't like eating eggs

60. The underlined word "smashed" means ______.

A. cooked       B. broken          C. laid           D. eaten

五、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据所给的中文注释和句子意思,写出该单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。

61. Tomorrow is his         (四十)birthday. He'll have a big party.

62. Could you keep         (安静)while my father is sleeping.

63. The serious        (污染)is one of the problems in our country.

64. Let's take different         (路线)to the police station.

65. Our teacher looked         (高兴)at us after we won the basketball match.

66. My brother is fond of         (发明)small toys.

67. Susan will learn how to do some         (家务活)this summer holiday.

68. China is a great country         (有)a long history.

69. He rushed to the bus stop and         (赶上)the last bus.

70. Goldfish can't remember what happened to them three        (秒)ago.

六、翻译句子(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)

将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卷相应的位置。

71. 他迫不及待地去滑雪。

72. 你不应该把宠物独自留在家很长时间。

73. 孩子们对听音乐很痴迷。

74. 每天遛狗至少一次很有必要。

75. 他听到这个消息多么惊奇啊!

七、书面表达(满分15分)

你们学校要评选最乐于助人学生奖,Lily想向校长写一封推荐信。她想推荐Mary获得此奖。请根据下列提示帮助Lily完成推荐信。(60字左右)

1. Mary很聪明,学新东西很快,擅长美术和电脑。

2. 她总是先想到别人,帮助同学学英语。

3. 在工作时她能计划好一切,常帮助电脑俱乐部查询资料。

4. 上周,一个8岁女孩在路上迷路了,找不到妈妈。她把小女孩送回家。她很善良。

Dear principal,

I'd like to recommend Mary for the Most Helpful Student Award. __________________

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