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2014年高考英语辅导:8种方式助你提升词汇量

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2014-05-07

4. When you are looking up for a new word, it always helps when you elaborate on its explanation. You can look up for its synonyms and antonyms, that is, words that are similar and also opposite of the new word.

查生词时,总是能看到关于它的详细解释。能同时查到它的近义词和反义词,也就是和生词意思相近或相反的单词。

For example, “enormous” whose synonyms are “giant”, “huge” and its antonyms are “small” or “little”. You can also look up for homonyms in which two words have similar spelling and pronunciation but have different meanings.

比如,“enormous”的近义词是“giant”,“huge”,反义词是“small”或“little”。你还可以查查它的同音异义词,即拼写发音一样,意思却不同的词。

5. When you come across a new word, you can find out the different ways and context in which it can be used. Therefore looking up for the word’s usage helps in understanding the word more easily which helps in recapitulation of the word when needed.

遇到生词时,你可以找到它的不同用法和使用语境。找到这个词的用法能帮助你更好的去理解,还能让你在合适的时候用上它。

6. Experiments have proved that relevancy of any word helps in memorizing. For example, the word “nocturnal” which means active at night can be related with any nocturnal animal like an owl or a cat.

研究显示,任何与生词相关的东西都能帮助记忆。比如单词“nocturnal”表示夜间的,可以和任何夜行动物比如猫头鹰或猫联系起来记忆。

7. There are several vocabulary games that can be made use of to increase your vocabulary and again having fun. There are many word games which will help you increase your word power.

还有些词汇游戏能让你扩大词汇量的同时不会觉得乏味。还有很多的单词游戏能帮你提高单词运用的能力。

8. If nothing else works try repeating the words, an age old method of memorizing. You can either read them loudly several times or make repeated use of it in your conversations.

如果都没用的话,还是用最老的记忆方法,不断地重复单词吧。你可以大声地多读几次或是在对话中经常使用。

Though these eight methods are tried and tested and very effective, they are not the only ones. One can have one’s own unique way of increasing word power which is the ultimate goal of these exercises, that of increasing one’s stock of words.

上述八种方法都已被实验证实过,也的确十分有效,但也无需都照此学习。你可以有自己的独家秘诀来扩大词汇的使用能力,从而扩大你的词汇量。

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