编辑:sx_zhaodan
2014-03-19
高考英语安徽卷完形填空试题及答案
If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a __1__ reason, such as your job or your studies? __2__ perhaps you're interested in the __3__, films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a __4__ of the language.
Most people learn best using a variety of __5__, but traditional classes are an ideal (理想的) start for many people. They __6__ an environment where you can practice under the __7__ of someone who's good at the language. We all lead __8__ lives and learning a language takes __9__. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a __10__. It doesn't matter if you haven't got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes __11__.
Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I'm too __12__,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more __13__ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any __14__. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I've also heard people __15__ about the mistakes they make when __16__. Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes __17__ you are much less likely to make them again.
Learning a new language is never __18__. But with some work and devotion, you'll make progress. And you'll be __19__ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in __20__ own language. Good luck!
文章大意:你是否想过要学习一门新的外语?学习一门新的外语可不是一件简单的事情,这需要时间,需要坚持不放弃。本文讲述了与学习一门新的外语有关的事情。
1.A.technical B.political
C.practical D.physical
答案:C 根据后面的“such as your job or yourstudies”可知,此处是“实际的”原因。technical技术的;political政治的;practical实际的;physical物理的;身体的。
2.A.After B.So
C.Though D.Or
答案:D 你需要一门外语是实际的原因还是你对一个不同国家的________,电影或者音乐感兴趣?由语境可知,此处要用表示选择关系的词,故选D项。after在……之后;so因此;though然而,可是;or或者。
3.A.literature B.transport
C.agriculture D.medicine
答案:A 该词应该与后面的“films or music”并列,故选A项。literature文学;transport 交通;agriculture农业;medicine医药。
4.A.view B.knowledge
C.form D.database
答案:B ……而且你知道有了这门语言知识将会有多大的帮助。a knowledge of...“对……的知识”。
5.A.paintings B.regulations
C.methods D.computers
答案:C 很多人用各种各样的方法学得很好。painting绘画;regulation规则,规章;method方法;computer电脑。
6.A.protect B.change
C.respect D.provide
答案:D 它们(传统的课堂)提供一种环境……。protect保护;change改变;respect尊敬;provide提供。
7.A.control B.command
C.guidance D.pressure
答案:C 根据后面的“who's good at the language”可知,此处意为“你可以在一个擅长这门语言的人的指导下进行练习”。 control控制;command命令;guidance指导;pressure压力。
8.A.busy B.happy
C.simple D.normal
答案:A 我们都过着忙碌的生活,学习一门语言需要时间。后面说的是时间的问题,由此可以推断,我们都过着繁忙的生活,学习外语的时间可能不太多。busy忙的;happy快乐的; simple简单的;normal正常的。
9.A.courage B.time
C.energy D.place
答案:B 根据后面的“regularly”、“ haven't got long”、“take years”可知此处指的是“时间”。
10.A.theory B.business
C.routine D.project
答案:C 如果你有规律地学习的话你将会有更多的成功,因此尽量形成一个常规。theory理论;business生意,买卖;routine常规,惯例;project工程,计划,方案。根据“regularly”一词可知答案为C。
11.A.some risks B.a lot less
C.some notes D.a lot more
答案:B 如果你没有很长的时间这没关系。对一门语言流利要花费几年的
时间,但是学得勉强及格花费得要少得多。
12.A.old B.nervous
C.weak D.tired
答案:A 很多开始学习语言的人很快就放弃了。他们会说“我太老了。”后面与children相比,故此处是指自己年龄太大了。old年老的;nervous紧张的;weak虚弱的;tired疲倦的。
13.A.closely B.quickly
C.privately D.quietly
答案:B 孩子们学习语言的确比成年人快,但是……。closely密切地;quickly快地;privately私下地;quietly静静地。
14.A.age B.speed
C.distance D.school
答案:A 但是研究表明你可以在任何年龄学习语言。前面讲的是成人和孩子学习语言,即“年龄”问题,故答案为A。
15.A.worry B.hesitate
C.think D.quarrel
答案:A 我还听说有的人担心________时候犯错误。worry about担忧;hesitate about犹豫;think about考虑;quarrel about就……争吵。
16.A.singing B.working
C.bargaining D.learning
答案:D 整篇文章讲的就是学习语言的问题,故答案是D项。
17.A.if B.and
C.but D.before
答案:B 放松一下,大笑你犯的错误,那么你就不大可能再次犯这些错误了。“祈使句+and+简单句”是一个固定句式,意为“……那么……”。
18.A.tiresome B.hard
C.interesting D.easy
答案:D 学习一门新的外语绝不是简单的。但是有了努力和专心你就会取得进步。tiresome令人生厌的,无聊的;hard困难的;interesting有趣的;easy
容易的。
19.A.blamed B.amazed
C.interrupted D.informed
答案:B 当你只用________自己的语言说了几个词他们就有肯定的反应的时候,你会非常惊讶的。blame责备;amaze使惊讶;interrupt打断;inform通知。
20.A.their B.his
C.our D.your
答案:A 此处指你用一门外语,即“他们”自己的语言。
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