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2012年唐山高三二模英语试题及答案解析

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2012-05-04

61.Who will probably find the wirelessly controlled device most useful?

A.Janet who is suffering a bad cold. B.Sophia who had had an operation.

C.Winfred who has been ill for long. D.Lynette who has a poor memory.

62.The underlined word "shrink" in Paragraph 4 probably means _____.

A.become smaller B.become weaker

C.grow bigger D.grow stronger

C

Every year some 15,000 animals - mostly mice - are

shipped into the UK for research.Some leading scientists are

warning that pressure from animal rights activists is reducing the

number of animals being brought into Britain for research.All

ferry companies and all but two airlines have stopped importing

animals intended for research laboratories.

Lord Drayson, who was a minister under the last Labour government, said animal research was "regrettably" necessary and that people would "suffer and die" without it."If we do want to have access to medicines, and I believe that we do - in a survey carried out in the past 10 years more than 87% of the general public have said that they support animal research for medical uses.And so unfortunately we do have to do this."

However, Alistair Currie from People, for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) said researchers should work harder to come up with alternatives to animal testing."More man 90% of drugs that pass trials in animals fail when they're given to people," he said.They either prove to be unsafe or simply ineffective."

The BBC's Tom Fielden says animal rights campaigners have been imprisoned for taking direct action against laboratories in the past and more recently have focused on creating bad PR (public relations).He says this has included letter-writhing and web-based campaigns against transport companies, which appear to have had an effect.

But the scientists who depend on the animals for their work have now decided to speak out to try to persuade the government and the transpon companies to stand up to the campaigners.Professor Robin Lovell-Badge, a geneticist at me National Institute for Medical Research (NIMR), told the BBC it was important that scientists were able to import animals, so they could work together with colleagues abroad. Dominic Wells of the Royal Veterinary College (RVC) said, "The problem is that they can't be put in a suitable transport."

63.Now animal rights campaigners are trying to affect importing animals by _______.

A.finding alternatives to animal testing B.creating bad public relations

C.taking direct action against labs D.stopping transport animals to UK

64.According to Lord Drayson, importing animals is ________.

A.optional B.necessary

C.unreasonable D.unconditional

65.Who is against importing animals for research?

A.Alistair Currie form PETA. B.Tom Fielden from the BBC.

C.Robin Lovell-Badge from the NIMR. D.Dominic Wells from the RVC.

66.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A.Activists stopping direct action against imports

B.Importing animals contributing to medicine

C.Activists' pressure slowing animal imports

D.No animal imports, no medical research

D

Winning the lottery (彩票) Is not the pot of gold at the end of the rainbow for many past winners.Sad stories do exist in large numbers for the past lottery winners and that's why some financial experts say "70 percent of lottery winners will squander away (乱花) winning within a few years." Some end up losing all within two years, family relationships destroyed or even worse.

Wayne Schenk was an old soldier diagnosed with lung cancer.When he won a million dollars in a lottery he thought his troubles were over and he would get the advanced medical treatment that might save his life.But Lottery officials refused to pay him the total sum in a single payment and they said they could not make an exception to the regulations.When Schenk died in 2007, he'd only received one payment of $34,000.

Another lottery winner, Billy Bob Harrell, Jr.killed himself two years after winning 31 million dollars in the Texas lottery in 1997.He'd spent large amounts of money and given large amounts away, but he didn't End me expected peace that should have come with the freedom of money.

Other lottery winners have ended up in prison for crimes.Many suffer bankruptcy (破产) after the big jackpot (头奖) is spent and given away, including some of the eight people who won the 365 million Powerball in 2006.

The examples given paint a sad picture of what can happen if you win a big lottery jackpot, but fortunately, these examples don't tell the stories of all jackpot winners.

67.What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

A.Most lottery winners use up me money quickly.

B.Most lottery winners don't really end up well.

C.Winning lottery means relationships destroyed.

D.Financial experts are against the lottery indusiry.

68.Why did lottery officials refuse to give Wayne Schenk the million dollars in one payment?

A.He was diagnosed with lung cancer.

B.He was unwilling to give away his money.

C.They had to observe the official rules.

D.They didn't want to disturb his peace.

69.The author supports his main idea by ____.

A.giving examples B.making comparisons

C.listing numbers D.staling reasons

70.In the following paragraph, the author will probably talk about_____.

A.advice given by financial experts

B.happy stories of the lottery winners

C.conclusion drawn by the author

D.regulations about lottery winning

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