山东高考英语知识点疑问句是用somebody还是anybody

山东高考英语知识点这个疑问句是用somebody还是要用anybody? 请想好了!

“Is there ______ here?” “No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.”

A. anybody                           B. everybody

C. somebody                        D. nobody

【陷阱】此题容易误选 A。认为这是一般疑问句，要用 anybody。

【分析】其实此题应选B，主要与上下文的语境有关。全文语境为：“大家都到齐了吗?”“没有，Bob和Tim 两人请假了。”假若我们将此题作如下变换，则情形就会有所不同：

“Is there ______ here?” “Yes, I’m upstairs. Please come and help me.”

A. anybody                         B. everybody

C. somebody                      D. nobody

此题的最佳答案应是A，而不是B。

请再看一例：

“Do you have _____ at home now, Mary?” “No, we still have to get some fruit and tea.”

A. something                       B. anything

C. everything                       D. nothing

答案选C，句意为“玛丽，现在家里东西都准备齐了吗?”“还没有，我们还要买些水果和茶。”