动词是用来形容或表示各类动作的词汇。基本上每个完整的句子都有一个动词，要表示第二个动作时可使用不定词、动名词、对等连接词、从属连接词或增加子句等方法连结。下面是小编为大家准备的高考英语动词的用法及例句。

动词(谓语/非谓语)

给出动词的原形，根据句子结构的需要给出其适当的形式。填动词形式，首先抓住主谓结构，确定主句，剩下的部分，如有连词，则是句子，仍然有主谓结构，否则就用非谓语;是谓语就思考时态，语态，主谓一致，是非谓语就看主动被动，有否先后关系。

动词及动词短语辨析

主要考查的知识点：每年必考的考点，主要从以下几个角度来命题：

1) 惯性用法。测试语境中动词的词义辨析;测试一些习惯用语中的动词;测试一些系动词。

2)下列动词组成的短语：break，carry，come，get，give，go，look，pick，send，set，take，turn。英语词组的深层含义挖掘、多种含义拓宽也是当今考题的一个热点。关注高考热点，关注奇速英语。每年的高考英语科考试大纲中虽列出了单词和词组，但并未注明其具体的含义，这就给命题者留下了自由的伸缩空间。所以在复习时，不能拘泥于其在教材上的含义，要大胆地对其深层含义进行挖掘。如：go out便可挖掘出以下含义：出去;出国;发出去;贴出去;出去参加社交活动;离家出去工作;压塌;(火)熄灭;过时;死去;消失;辞职;下台;结束;罢工等。(在完形填空中多加注意)

【例17】Two or three years ago this kind of glass es was a favorite with the children，but now it _______ .

A. has gone over B. has gone out C. goes by D. is going down

【答案】B 【解析】go out在这是“过时”之意。答案选 B。

【例18】They’ve _______ us ￡150,000 for the house. Shall we take it?

A. provided B. supplied C. shown D. offered

【答案】D

【解析】解答本题时不能只依据表面意思来选择。关注高考热点，关注奇速英语。provide表示“提供”之意，但常构成 provide sb. with sth.(提供某人某物)或 provide sth.for sb.(提供某物给某人);supply也表示“提供”之意，但常构成：supply sb. with sth. 或 supply sth.to sb;show 意为“带路，给某人看”，不合句意;offer常用为：offer sb. sth.(提供某物给某人)。所以答案是 D。

【例19】To everybody’s surprise，the fashionable young lady _______ to be a thief.

A. found out B. proved out C. putout D. turned out

【答案】D 【解析】find out表示“打听，查明”;prove out搭配错误;putout表示“扑灭，熄灭”;turn out表示“证明是，结果是”。故答案为 D。

练习：

1. … Ms Chen (teach) me English since Junior 1, and to show my appreciation I decided to get her a present. (广州一模)

2. … I was certain she would like it because I (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. (广州一模)

3. … The exam, which was originally to be held in our classroom,__________ (change) to the library at the last minute. .(广州二模)

4. I had to leave work to take him to the hospital because he __________ (break) his finger. (深二模)

5. The child, Nicole Hobson, (take) by her mother to Children's Memorial Hospital about 11 p.m., Wednesday to check …(汕头二模)

6. A transit spokesman said the driver should (make) radio call to the control center for help. (汕头二模)

7. An official from the Ministry of Education said that China follows an educational policy that (encourage) students to study abroad. (茂名二模)

8. One of them was a visitor, saying he wouldn’t have been there if he ______ (watch)the weather forecast the day before. (梅州二模)

9. We must also consider the reaction of the person (receive) the gift. (广州一模)

10 … With the problem (solve), I felt proud of my achievement. .(广州二模)

11 … I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left_________ (complete) the rest. .(广州二模)

12. There, (place) neatly beside the empty dish ,were two nickels and five pennies—her tip! (深一模)

13. ( compare) with the previous year, the number of students who went abroad for study was increased by 15 ,000, or a rise of 13%. (茂名二模)

14. Storms swept along New Mexico's border with Texas on Friday, ______(destroy) homes and other buildings and injuring…(梅州二模)

15.We must practise speaking and (write) the language whenever we can.

16.but it is not enough only (memorize) rules from a grammar book. (佛山一模)

17. The television viewer makes no choice and no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything ______ (present) to him without any effort on his part. (东莞一模)

Keys: 1. has taught / has been teaching /had taught /had been teaching 2. was told/ had been told 3. was changed 4. had broken 5. was being taken 6. have made 7. encourages 8. had watched 9. receiving 10. solved 11. to complete12. placed 13. compared 14. destroying 15. writing 16. to writing 17. presented

高考英语动词的用法及例句就为大家总结到这，希望对你有帮助。

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