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高考英语词汇详解:get短语

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2016-05-17

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1 . get about [around ]

到处走动,旅行。如:

He didn’t get about much after the operation. 手术后他不常外出去动。

It’s easy in this city to get about by bus. 在本市乘公共汽车去各处都很方便。

传播,流传。如:

I don’t mind you knowing, but I don’t really want it to get about. 我不是不让你知道,但我实在不想让它传出去。

2 . get along

离开。如:

It’s time we were getting along. 我们该走了。

相处,过日子,合得来。如:

How are you getting along ? 你过得怎样?

Do you get along with your boss? 你与老板合得来吗?

进展。如:

How are you getting along with your work? 你的工作进展如何?

3 . get away

离开,逃离,逃走。如:

I won’t be able to get away before 7. 我七点以前离不开。

The thieves got away with all our money. 那些贼偷了我们所有的钱逃走了。

逃避责罚,免受处罚,受较轻处罚。如:

If you cheat in the exam, you’ll never get away with it. 考试作弊必予追究。

For such a serious offence he was lucky to get away with a fine. 他犯了那么严重的过失,却侥幸只交罚款了事。

4 . get back

返回,回家。如:

When did you get back from Paris? 你是什么时候从巴黎回来的?

取回,拿回,失而复得。如:

He got back the watch he lost. 他丢的表找回来了。

We decided to get the books back. 我们决定把书要回来。

5 . get down 下来,取下,放下,弄下,写下,打下,吞下。如:

The boy climbed up the tree and couldn’t get down. 小男孩爬上树,却下不来了。

He spoke too fast and I couldn’t get down all he said. 他说得太快,我无法记下他所说的所有东西。

We managed to get down enemy planes. 我们设法打下了两架敌机。

The medicine was so horrible I could hardly get it down. 那药很难吃,我好不容易才咽下去。

6 . get down to sth 开始做某事,认真处理某事。如:

It’s time we got down to some serious work. 我们该认真干点正事了。

7 . get in

进站,到达,回来。如:

The train got in late. 火车晚点了。

I’ll phone him as soon as I get in. 我一到家就给他打电话。

请来。如:

They have got the doctor in to look at the child. 他们已请来大夫给孩子看病。

插话。如:

He talks so much that it’s impossible to get a word in. 他说个不停,别人休想插话。

收获,收割。如:

The villagers were busy getting the harvest in. 村民们在忙于收获庄稼。

8 . get off

起飞,动身,出发。如:

The plane got off on time. 飞机准时起飞。

We got off immediately after breakfast. 我们吃完早餐就动身了。

下班,下车。如:

We get off at five. 我们五点下班。

I’ll get off at the next stop. 我在下一站下车。

从轻处罚,被放过。如:

He got off with a small fine. 他交了一小笔罚款了事。

9 . get on

上车。如:

The bus came and we got on. 公共汽车来了,我们就上了车。

进行,进展,过日子。如:

Let’s get on with our work. 我们继续干吧。

How are you getting on ? 你的情况如何?

相处。如:

He is not an easy man to get on with. 他不好相处。

10 . get out出来,出去,离开。如:

The door was locked and we couldn’t get out. 门被锁上了,我们无法出去。D

The meeting went on late, so I got out as soon as I could. 会议开到很晚,所以一有机会我便离开了。

拿出,取出。如:

He got out a dictionary and looked up the word in it. 他拿出一本词典来查这个词。

出版,发表。如:

We hope to get the report out before the end of the month. 我们希望在这个月底发表这个报告。

泄漏,传出。如:

If the secret gets out, there will be trouble. 如果秘密泄漏出去,那就麻烦了。

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