动词的时态一般分为现在时、过去时、将来时、完成时进行时等，以下是动词的时态知识点，请考生阅读并掌握。

动词时态的种类：

一般现在时，过去时，将来时，过去将来时

ask / asks，asked，shall/will ask，should/would ask

He often gets up at 7 o’clock.他常在七点起床。

She got up at 6 o’clock yesterday.她昨天在六点起床。

Tom will get up at 8 o’clock tomorrow.汤姆明天将会在八点起床。

Mike said that he would come to see me soon.迈克说他不久将会来看我。

2)现在进行时，过去进行时，将来进行时

am/is/are asking，was/were asking，shall/will be asking，should/would be asking

He is doing homework now. 他现在正在做作业。

She was reading a book at this time yesterday.她昨天这个时候正在读书。

He will be riding on a plane home at this time tomorrow.

他明天这个时候将正在坐飞机回家。

3)现在完成时，过去完成时，将来完成时，过去将来完成时

have/has asked，had asked，shall/will have asked，should/would have asked

So far, he has just finished writing a half of his composition.

到现在为止，他刚写完了作文的一半。

She had finished her task before we got to her office this morning.

今天上午，我们到她办公室之前她已经完成了任务。

He will have finished reading this English story by this time tomorrow.

到明天此时他将会看完这本英语小说。

She said that Mike would have learned Book 3 of Senior English by this time next year.

她说到明年这个时候，迈克将会学完高中英语必修三。

4)现在完成进行时，过去完成进行时，将来完成进行时，过去将来完成进行时

have/has been asking，had been asking，shall/will have been asking，

should/would have been asking

Since then, we have been learning American English.

从那时以来，我们一直在学习美国英语。

By 11 o’clock last night, he had been learning to set up an internet station.

到昨晚十一点以前，他一直在学习建网站。

By 8 o’clock tomorrow, I will have been working on writing a paper.

明天八点前，我将一直在写一篇论文。

She said that she would have been working on this project by the end of next month.

她说下个月底之前她将一直在做这项工程。

(2)现在完成时与一般过去时的区别：

1现在完成时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状况，但和现在有联系，强调的是对现在造成的影响或结果，它不能同表示过去的时间状语连用，汉译英时可加“已经”等词。简言之，利用过去，说明现在。如：

I have already seen the film directed by the world-famous director. (已经看过，且了解这部电影的内容)

2)一般过去时只表示过去发生的动作或状态，和现在无关，它可和表示过去的时间状语连用，汉译英时可加“过”，“了”等词。简言之，仅谈过去，不关现在。如：

I read the story last year (只说明去年看了，不涉及现在是否记住)

I lived in Beijing for ten years.(只说明在北京住过十年，与现在无关)

现在完成时与现在完成进行时的区别：

两者都可以表示“从过去开始一直持续到现在”，在含义上如着重表示动作的结果时，多用现在完成时，如着重表示动作一直在进行，即动作的延续性时，则多用现在完成进行时。一般不能用于进行时的动词也不能用于现在完成进行时。

I have read that novel.我读过那篇小说了。

I have been reading that novel all the morning. 我早上一直在读那篇小说。

一般将来时的表达方式：

1will/shall+动词原形表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态如：

My son will be eight next year.

2be to + 动词原形表示按计划进行或征求对方意见

We’re to meet at the school gate at noon.

3)be + doing 进行时表示将来go, come, start, move, leave, arrive等词可用进行时表示按计划即将发生的动作

He is leaving for London. Are they going to Beijing?

4)be about to + 动词原形 表示安排或计划中的马上就要发生的动作，后面一般不跟时间状语

I was about to leave when the bell rang.

The meeting is about to start.

5)be going to+动词原形含有打算，计划，即将做某事，或表示很有可能要发生某事

It’s going to rain.

We’re going to have a party tonight.

6)一般现在时表示将来时刻表上或日程安排上早就定好的事情，可用一般现在时表示将来

The class ends at five o’clock.

The plane leaves at five this evening.

动词的时态知识点的全部内容就是这些，精品学习网预祝考生取得更好的成绩。

相关链接

盘点高考英语复习连系动词用法知识点  

2016年高考英语一轮复习助动词和情态动词知识点