19  .Whether they are basic things, like brushing your teeth or doing your homework , or more involved chores that contribute to the household, simply fulfill your responsibilities on time. When adults know that they can rely on you, their trust and respect for you will increase.

3. Solve more of your own problem without asking for help

Instead of taking the easy approach and asking for help, make an effort to solve your problems on your own first. The “easy way” is only easy for you, but it is an extra task for the person from whom you are seeking help. Seek help only after you have made an honest effort to solve your own problems.   20   When you become a good problem solver, you increase your value to the community.

A. Everyone has certain responsibilities.

B. By being aware of these manners and traits, you can manage them sooner.

C. The people doing the chores before will greatly appreciate the help.

D. This includes. But is not limited to, your dishes and your room.

E. It will make your life more pleasant

F. Depending on the problem, 15 minutes of effort is usually a good guideline.

G. When speaking to a group, speak loud enough.

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was about to go back home, it was dark. In order to get home as soon as possible, I hired a taxi. The car was  21  along the road, now well-lit, now sank in darkness. I broke the   22   on purpose,    23

that the driver might be too tired to drive. “When do you go back home in the evening?”

“9 o’clock. I’ll go after this trip.”

“Then when do you come out in the morning?” I   24   another question.

“9 o’clock, too. And I go home for lunch and dinner, just as if I worked at an office.” His easiness surprised me, because every time I ride in a taxi, what I hear from the   25   are only complaints. They complain that they   26   work   27    , that it is   28   to earn money, that they are bullied (欺侮) by the policeman, or that the corporation leaders are seated,   29  , and enjoy the   30   of others’ work. It seems that they have a grievance (不满意) against everything. But this driver told me, “I find it   31   to be a section chief as I was before. I don’t like management work. I like driving, just for   32  . It’s   33   that I   34 __ drive without a passenger. So I can earn two or three thousand yuan a month with ease. Any   35   ? Yes, I never follow an empty taxi. If it goes   36  , I go northward. If it goes along the highway, I turn into a   37   street. In this way I always get customers.

His words showed his satisfaction with his life and the pride he   38   in his job. Such feelings are so   39   among people nowadays as oxygen in high mountains. As an ancient saying   40  , “Neither joy in material gains nor grieve over personal setbacks (挫折).” How many people nowadays can show high ideals by simple living and go far with a calm mind? I couldn’t help feeling curious when I found such a state of mind in a stranger on a cold winter night.

21. A. driving   B. walking     C. running   D. flying

22. A. calmness  B. quietness         C. silence        D. stillness

23. A. in case   B. on condition      C. in order   D. for fear

24. A. threw out  B. gave up          C. let off       D. set off

25. A. taxi   B. radio            C. driver       D. passenger

26. A. must   B. have to    C. need    D. should

27. A. from night till morning     B. from morning till night

C. from morning till afternoon    D. from dawn till dark

28. A. possible   B. easy     C. hard          D. impossible

29. A. lazy   B. busily        C. busy          D. lazily

30. A. results   B. achievements   C. gains       D. fruits

31. A. tiring   B. tired     C. excited      D. exciting

32. A. interest        B. money     C. work       D. pleasure

33. A. unfortunate    B. likely     C. fortunate   D. wise

34. A. seldom     B. usually    C. hardly    D often

35. A. trick     B. skill        C. secret       D. method

36. A. southward    B. northward    C. eastward   D. westward

37. A. wide     B. empty     C. lonely    D. narrow

38. A. took     B. made     C. kept    D. had

39. A. rare        B. common    C. much    D. little

40. A. says     B. suggests    C. goes    D. talks

第Ⅱ卷

第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A man who was out of work applied for the position of “office boy” at a big firm. The HR manager   41

(interview) him, then a test: clean the floor. “You are hired,” he said, “Give me your email address,   42   I’ll send you the application to fill.” The man replied “I don’t have a computer,   43   an email”.

“I’m sorry,” said the HR manager, “that means you do not exist. And   44   doesn’t exist cannot have the job.” The man left   45    no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do, with only $10 in his pocket.

He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10kg tomato crate. He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round. In less than two hours, he   46    (success) in doubling his capital. He repeated it 3 times, and returned home with $60.

5 years later, the man is one of the   47    (big) food retailers(零售商) in the US. He started to plan his family’s future, and decided to have a life insurance.

He called   48    insurance broker, and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied, “I don’t have an email”. The broker replied   49    (curious), “You don’t have an email, and yet have established an empire! Do you imagine   50    you could have been if you had an email?

The man thought for a while, and replied: “An office boy!”

第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节：短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。

修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My nephew Mary is a Senior 3 student, who devoted herself to her lessons every day. Last Saturday, as usual, she went to several class. In the evening, she continued to study at home until deeply into the night. She was too sleepy and tired that she couldn't work effectively. In Sunday morning, she was about to do her lessons while her father came up and advised her to take a break. Soon they came up a good idea. They decided to go cycling in the countryside. Mary enjoyed herself, competing and chatting with her father, and felt relaxing in the open air. On the Monday, Mary was energetic but active in class. She spent the whole day in the country-side, and Mary said what she had done was worthwhile.

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是校自行车俱乐部负责人，请你根据下列提示，用英语准备一份口头通知。

1. 俱乐部的主要活动内容：

①开展每周一次的基础训练，有教师辅导，安排在课外活动时间;

②每月一次的户外活动，安排在双休日;

③同其他团体进行比赛。

2. 参加俱乐部的好处：强身健体，广交朋友;

3. 注意事项：器材自备;活动免费;

4. 如何加入俱乐部(方式自拟)。

注意： ①通知要包括以上所有信息，要有适当发挥

②词数：100左右。开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。

Boys and Girls,

Welcome to the Cycling Club.

Thank you!

2014年9月甘肃省河西三校普通高中高三第一次联考

英语试题答案

第一部分 阅读理解

第二部分 第二节 语法填空

第三部分 写作 第一节 改错

My nephew Mary is a Senior 3 student, who devoted herself to her lessons

every day. Last Saturday, as usual, she went to several class. In the evening, she

continued to study at home until deeply into the night. She was too sleepy and

tired that she couldn't work effectively. In Sunday morning, she was about to do

her lessons while her father came up and advised her to take a break. Soon they

came up︿ a good idea. They decided to go cycling in the countryside. Mary

enjoyed herself, competing and chatting with her father, and felt relaxing in the

open air. On the Monday, Mary was energetic but active in class. She spent the whole

 

day in the country-side, and Mary said what she had done was worthwhile.

第三部分 第二节 作文

作文评分标准

1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3. 词数少于 80和多于 120的，从总分中减去2分。

4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。

5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。

6. 如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

7. 内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。

第五档(很好);(21-25分)

1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。2. 覆盖所有内容要点。

3. 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。

4. 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。

5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。

第四档(好)：(16-20分)

1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。

2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。

3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

4. 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。

5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。

6. 达到了预期的写作目的。

第三档(适当)：(11-15分)

1. 基本完成了试题规定的任务。2. 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。

3. 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。

4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。

5. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。

6. 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。

第二档(较差)：(6-10分)

1. 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。

2. 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。

3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

4. 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。

5. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。

6. 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

第一档(差)：(1-5分)

1. 未完成试题规定的任务。

2. 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。

3. 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。

4. 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。

5. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。

6. 信息未能传达给读者。

不得分：(0分)

未能传达给读者仟何信息：内容太少，无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

2015届高三上学期英语第一次联考试卷就分享到这里了，更多相关信息请继续关注高考英语试题栏目！