编辑:sx_liujy
2015-12-26
完形填空题的两空之间一般相隔7-10个词, 短文第一个句子一般不设填空题,以下是2015-2016高考英语完形填空强化练习,希望对考生有帮助。
Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker.He is not famous in sports or the arts.But people in the streets__1__him, especially those who are __2__.
For those people, he is “Gloves” Greenberg.How did he get that__3__? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文箱).But he's__4__.His briefcase always has some gloves.
In winter, Mr.Greenberg does not__5__like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and__6__the street.He looks around at__7__.He stops when he__8__someone with no gloves.He gives them a pair and then he__9__, looking for more people with cold__10__.
On winter days, Mr.Greenberg__11__gloves.During the rest of the year, he__12__ gloves.People who have heard about him__13__him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.
Mr.Greenberg __14__doing this 21 years ago.Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and __15__ his behavior.But people who don't know him are sometimes__16__ him.They don't realize that he just wants to make them__17__.
It runs in the__18__.Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier.Michael Greenberg feels the__19__.A pair of gloves may be a __20__thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.
文章大意:本文是一篇讲述人物事迹的记叙文,主要讲述了一位名叫Michael Greenberg的纽约人冬天在街上给不戴手套的穷人发手套的事情。
1.A.know about B.learn from
C.cheer for D.look after
答案:A 语境理解题。此处指虽然他在体育或艺术方面不出名,但街上的人们都知道他。know about了解;learn from向……学习;cheer for为……欢呼;look after照顾。
2.A.old B.busy
C.kind D.poor
答案:D 词汇复现及语境理解题。根据第五段many poor New Yorkers know him和最后一段的Michael's father always helped the poor可知,此处填poor。
3.A.job B.name
C.chance D.message
答案:B 语境理解题。根据前面一句可知,他是“Gloves” Greenberg。此处问他怎样得到这个名字(name)。
4.A.calm B.different
C.crazy D.curious
答案:B 逻辑推理题。前面一句提到他看起来像其他的商人,此处用but表示转折,暗示他和其他商人是不同的(different)。
5.A.act B.sound
C.feel D.dress
答案:A 语境理解题。根据本句的描述可知,其他的纽约人都是看着人行道,而他却是向四周看,这说明了行为的不同。act扮演,举止,行动;sound听起来,敲响;feel感觉;dress穿。
6.A.cross over B.drive along
C.hurry down D.keep off
答案:C 词语辨析和背景常识题。根据常识可知:在冬天,纽约大街上的人们为了躲避寒冷应该是匆忙赶路。cross over穿过;drive along沿着……开车;hurry down沿着……匆忙走;keep off远离。
7.A.cars B.people
C.street numbers D.traffic lights
答案:B 语境理解题。根据后面两句中的someone with no gloves和looking for more people可知选B。
8.A.helps B.chooses
C.greets D.sees
答案:D 语境理解题。根据前一句中的looks around可知此处填sees(看见)。
9.A.holds up B.hangs out
C.moves on D.turns around
答案:C 语境理解题。此处指他给他们一副手套后继续向前走。hold up举起,延误;hang out伸出;move on继续移动/前进;turn around转过身。
10.A.hands B.ears
C.faces D.eyes
答案:A 语境理解题。根据前一句的someone with no gloves可知是寻找手冰冷的人。
11.A.searches for B.stores up
C.gives away D.puts on
答案:C 语境理解题。此处指Mr.Greenberg在冬天给人们发手套。search for寻找;store up储存起来;give away分发,泄露;put on穿上,上演。
12.A.borrows B.sells
C.returns D.buys
答案:D 语境理解题。根据常识可知,Mr.Greenberg在冬天送手套,那么在一年中其他时间他应该买手套,不可能是借手套。故选D。
13.A.call B.send
C.lend D.show
答案:B 语境理解题。句意:听说他的故事的人们就给他寄去(send)手套。
14.A.delayed B.remembered
C.began D.enjoyed
答案:C 语境理解题。句意:Mr.Greenberg在21年前开始(began)做这件事。delay推迟;remember记住;begin开始;enjoy喜欢。
15.A.understand B.dislike
C.study D.excuse
答案:A 语境理解题。后面两句提到有些人不理解他的做法,所以此处指很多纽约人现在理解(understand)他了。dislike讨厌;study学习;excuse为……找借口。
16.A.sorry for B.satisfied with
C.proud of D.surprised by
答案:D 逻辑推理及语境理题。根据后一句中的They don't realize...可知他们对Mr.Greenberg的做法不能理解,所以此处指不知道他的那些人会对他的行为感到意外。be sorry for为……难过;be satisfied with对……满意;be proud of以……为骄傲;be surprised by对……感到吃惊。
17.A.smart B.rich
C.special D.happy
答案:D 语境理解题。根据最后一段中的Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier.可知选D。
18.A.city B.family
C.neighborhood D.company
答案:B 语境理解题。run in the family是固定搭配,表示“为一家人所共有, 世代相传”。
19.A.honor B.pain
C.same D.cold
答案:C 语境理解题。此处指Michael Greenberg的想法和他父亲一样。honor荣誉;pain疼痛;same相同;cold寒冷。故选C。
20.A.small B.useful
C.delightful D.comforting
答案:A 语境理解题。此处表对比,一副手套虽小(small),但在寒冷的冬天起到很大的作用。useful有用的;delightful令人愉快的;comforting安慰的。
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