编辑:sx_liujy
2015-12-29
完形填空题的两空之间一般相隔7—10个词, 短文第一个句子一般不设填空题,以下是英语2016年高考一轮复习完形填空提升练习,请考生及时练习。
I was required to read one of Bernie Siegel's books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on.The stories of his unconventional__1__and the exceptional patients he wrote about were so__2__to me and had such a big__3__on how I saw life from then on.Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to__4__my own cancer experience?
I'm an ambitious__5__,and when I started going through chemo(化疗),even though I'm a very __6__person,I lost my drive to write.I was just too tired and not in the __7__.One day,while waiting to go in for__8__,I had one of Dr.Bernie's books in my hand.Another patient__9__what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me__10__he had one of his books with him as well.It __11__that among other things,he was an eightyyearold writer.He was__12__a published author,and he was currently__13__on a new book.
We would see each other at various times and __14__friends.Sometimes he wore a duck hat,and I would tell myself,he was definitely a(n)__15__of Dr.Bernie.He really put a__16__on my face.He unfortunately__17__last year due to his cancer,__18__he left a deep impression on me and gave me the __19__to pick up my pen again.I__20__to myself,“If he can do it,then so can I.”
文章大意:本文讲述的是“我”在大学时期读了伯尼·西格尔的书,他的积极人生观影响了“我”。然而,“我”不幸身患癌症,病痛的折磨使“我”放弃了写作。但是治疗期间结识了一位已经80岁,却仍然积极面对人生坚持写作的病友。他的行为鼓舞了“我”,让“我”再次明白生命的意义就是要积极面对。
1.A.tastes B.ideas
C.notes D.memories
答案:B taste意为“味道;品味”;idea意为“观念,想法,思想”;note意为“注释,说明”;memory意为“记忆”。根据第一段第一句中的was hooked on his positivity可知“我”被他的积极思想所吸引,故选B项。
2.A.amazing B.shocking
C.amusing D.strange
答案:A amazing意为“令人惊讶的”;shocking意为“令人震惊的,骇人听闻的”;amusing意为“有趣的,使人发笑的”;strange意为“奇怪的”。根据第一段第一句可知作者在大学时代就对伯尼·西格尔的书着迷了,再结合空前的程度副词so和空后的such可推断此处表示令“我”惊讶,故选A项。
3.A.strike B.push
C.challenge D.impact
答案:D 根据语境可知此处表示“从此对我如何看待生活产生了巨大的影响”,have a big impact on...意为“对……产生很大的影响”,故选D项。
4.A.learn from B.go over
C.get through D.refer to
答案:C 背景常识题。learn from意为“向……学习”;go over意为“复习;重新检查”;get through意为“接通电话;度过,熬过(困难时期等)”;refer to意为“参考”。根据第二段第三句末...I had one of Dr.Bernie's books in my hand.可知此处表示这么多年后,“我”会重新读他的书和CD来帮助“我”度过癌症的困难时期,故选C项。
5.A.reader B.writer
C.editor D.doctor
答案:B 根据此句...I lost my drive to write.中的write可知此处表示“我”是一位作家,故选B项。
6.A.positive B.agreeable
C.humorous D.honest
答案:A positive意为“积极的,乐观的”;agreeable意为“欣然同意的;令人愉快的;一致的,符合的”;humorous意为“幽默的”;honest意为“诚实的”。根据此空前even though引导让步状语从句可知。此处表示“尽管我是一个非常乐观的人,我仍然失去了写作的动力”,故选A项。
7.A.mood B.position
C.state D.way
答案:A 根据空前的信息提示...just too tired...可推断此处表示“我”没有“兴致”,in the mood意为“兴致勃勃”,是固定短语,故选A项。
8.A.advice B.reference
C.protection D.treatment
答案:D advice意为“建议”;reference意为“参考;涉及”;protection意为“保护,防卫”;treatment意为“治疗;对待”。根据此段第一句中的信息提示...and when I started going through chemo可推断此处选D项。
9.A.viewed B.knew
C.noticed D.wondered
答案:C 句意为:另一个病人注意到了我读的书,和我聊了起来,因为他也有一本伯尼·西格尔的书。view意为“看待;考虑”;know意为“知道”;notice意为“注意到,留心”;wonder意为“想知道”。根据此空后的what I was reading...可推断他“注意到”“我”读的书,故选C项。
10.A.while B.because
C.although D.providing
答案:B 根据此空前的struck up a conversation with me和本句末的aswell可推断此处是因果关系,故用because引导原因状语从句,故选B项。
11.A.came out B.worked out
C.proved out D.turned out
答案:D 句意为:原来除了别的之外,他还是一位80岁的作家。comeout意为“出版,发行;(事实)暴露,显露”;work out意为“计算出;锻炼”;prove意为“证明是,结果是”,无prove out结构;turn out意为“原来是,最后是,结果是”。根据语境可知D项正确。
12.A.naturally B.merely
C.hopefully D.actually
答案:D 句意为:事实上,他是一位已经发表过作品的作家,而且目前他正着手写一本新书。naturally意为“自然地”;merely意为“仅仅,只不过”;hopefully意为“有希望地,有前途地”;actually意为“实际上,事实上”。根据此空后的a published author和on a new book可推断选D项。
13.A.deciding B.investing
C.working D.relying
答案:C decide on意为“决定,选定”;invest意为“投资”,无invest on结构;work on意为“从事于”;rely on意为“依靠,依赖”。根据语境和搭配可知此处表示他目前正着手写一本新书,故选C项。
14.A.became B.helped
C.missed D.visited
答案:A 背景常识题。句意为:我们常常在不同的时间相见,并成为了朋友。根据前半句We would see each other at various times...可推断两人慢慢成了朋友,故此处选A项。
15.A.patient B.operator
C.fan D.publisher
答案:C 背景常识题。patient意为“病人”;operator意为“操作员”;fan意为“迷,爱好者”;publisher意为“出版者,出版商”。上文中提到这位老人因为看到“我”拿着伯尼·西格尔的书而开始与“我”交谈,并且老人自己也有伯尼·西格尔的书,由此可知老人很喜欢伯尼·西格尔,故选C项。
16.A.sign B.smile
C.mark D.mask
答案:B 根据上文可知他80岁仍然在创作,也喜欢伯尼·西格尔的作品,肯定对生活也是乐观积极的,故此处可推断他给“我”带来了很多的“笑容”。故选B项。
17.A.showed up B.set off
C.fell down D.passed away
答案:D show up意为“(使)变得明显;(使)显现出来”;set off意为“动身;引爆(炸弹);触发,激起”;fall down意为“有不足;失败”;pass away意为“去世,逝世”。根据此空前的unfortunately和空后的due to his cancer可知他不幸“去世了”。故选D项。
18.A.since B.but
C.so D.for
答案:B 根据空后的he left a deep impression on me and gave me the...可知前后两个分句间是转折关系,即虽然他因为癌症不幸去世了,但是却给“我”留下了很深的印象,故选B项。
19.A.guidance B.trust
C.opportunity D.inspiration
答案:D guidance意为“指引,引导”;trust意为“信任,信赖”;opportunity意为“机会”;inspiration意为“鼓舞;灵感”。根据此空后的pick up my pen again可推断此处表示“他激励我重新拿起笔写作”,故选D项。
20.A.promised B.swore
C.thought D.replied
答案:C 根据此空后的“If he can do it, then so can I.”可推断此处表示我内心的想法,think to oneself意为“盘算,心里想”,为固定结构,符合语境。故选C项。
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