2016年高考一轮复习已经接近尾声，下面是山东省菏泽市2016届高三英语一模试卷，请考生及时练习。

阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe Healthy Habits Survey (调查) shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.

1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?

●Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.

●Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.

2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?

●Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day---- half of the number doctors recommend.

●Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day----often inviting germs (病菌) to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.

3. How often do you think about fighting germs?

●Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.

●Step：Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge (海绵)that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.

21. What is found out about American seniors?

A. Most of them have good habits.

B. Nearly 30% of then bathe three days a week.

C. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.

D. All of them are fighting germs better than expected.

22. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands _______.

A. twice a day                                           B.  eight times a day

C. four times a day                                   D. three times a day

23. Which of the following is true according to the text?

A. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.

B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.

C. We should keep from touching our faces.

D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.

24. The text probably comes from ________.

A. a guide book                                         B. an official document

C. a book review                                       D. a popular magazine

B

I wish there would be a way to describe China in simple terms but that’s impossible. For the most part Chinese people are friendly, easy-going and optimistic. They are curious and unusually patient and they are also the hardest-working people I have ever met.

In China, family is everything. In my English classes when the students were asked what they would do if they only had a few hours to live, most students told me how they would spend their last few hours with their families and parents. Many times the subjects in the classes center on families and friends. I teach many students a year, talking to them freely.

The cost of living here is very low compared with that of the US. The city of Xiang Fan I live in isn’t large and I live better. Non-imported(非进口的) foods are very cheap, so are clothing and articles of everyday useThe cost of public transportation is very low, too. Chinese value education. However, it is reported that many children can’t afford the expenses of schooling and are forced to leave school in some poor areas in China. But they organized Project Hope many years ago. It creates conditions for the poor children to go back to school. In my opinion, Project Hope is of great importance to the development of the rural education.

When we read news of China in the west, rarely, if ever, will we see anything mentioned of the positive changes China has gone through. While it is true that economic miracles have not reached many areas of China, but we also have the same problems.

When I am asked which country I consider better, China or the US, my answer has always been the same, “We are not worse or better than each other, we are only different.”

25. What does the author think of Chinese people?

A. He thinks most Chinese people hardly work. B. He praises most Chinese people a lot.

C. He thinks most Chinese people are proud. D. He dislikes most Chinese people.

26. What are not cheap in China in the author’s opinion?

A. Clothes and shoes made in China. B. Public transportation tickets.

C. Imported foods . D. Local foods.

27. We can infer from the passage that the author thinks __________.A. the progress of China is seldom reported in the US

B. China’s economic miracles have appeared everywhere

C. the westerners have got to know China well

D. the education in rural areas is never cared about in China