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2016届高考英语二轮专题复习题及答案

编辑:sx_haody

2016-04-10

英语也是与电脑联系最密切的语言,大多数编程语言都与英语有联系,以下是2016届高考英语二轮专题复习题及答案,请考生练习。

Ⅱ.阅读表达

[1]When something goes wrong,it can be very satisfying to say,“Well,it’s so­and­so’s fault.”or “I know I’m late,but it’s not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault,but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation,you are a loser.You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation.

[2]However,you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to improve the situation.This is the winner’s key to success.

[3]Winners are great at overcoming problems.For example,if you were late because your car broke down,maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly.Or you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers,so you could call for help when in need.

[4]Actually,cases of this kind are common occurrence.If your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability,find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability ________ simply blame the person.Ask to work with a different person,or don’t rely on this person.You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.

[5]This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens.Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives;they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else.They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents.So,stop focusing on “whose fault it is”.Once you are confident about your power over bad situations,problems are just stepping stones for success.

1. What is the best title of the passage?(no more than 5 words)

A Winner’s Secret/The Secret of Winners/The Winner’s Key to Success

2. How do you deal with a problem your colleague brings about?(no more than 15 words)

I_will_find_a_better_way_to_handle_the_problem_instead_of_blaming_him/her.

3. Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.(no more than 4 words)

rather_than

4. If you are a winner,what will you take problems as?(no more than 10 words)

I_will_take_them_as_chances_for_self­development.

5. What does the underlined word “This” (Line 1,Paragraph 5) probably refer to?(no more than 15 words)

Creatively_using_your_skills_and_talents_so_that_you_are_successful_no_matter_what_happens.

Ⅲ.书面表达

假设你是你校学生会主席,请给你校高三学生发一则词数为120左右的通知。内容包括:

1.An English party with some students from New Zealand;

2.Show them around the city at the weekend;

3.A journey to the Oriental Greenland together.

参考范文

NOTICE

To welcome the visiting students from New Zealand,the Students’ Union plans to hold an English party inviting all Senior 3 students.The party will be held at the weekend with complimentary snacks and drinks.After the party,we should encourage our fellow students to show the visitors around the city.Most of our visitors have been here for the first time and cannot speak Chinese.Your companion would be highly appreciated and very helpful to them.In addition to the city touring,we will also arrange a journey to the Oriental Greenland.The bus will leave from the Students’ Hall at 9∶30 a.m.on Sunday.Please bring your student ID for registration purpose.Again,we would like to extend our warmest welcome to the visiting students from New Zealand and wish everyone a very joyous weekend with friends from New Zealand.

Ⅰ.完形填空

Could the Internet be totally free and should it be?Should the Internet be regulated?The recent disorder in the Arab world __1__ by a disputed(有争议的) video damaging the image of Prophet(先知) Muhammad shows the United States,which is busy __2__ global Internet freedom,has paid a huge price __3__ the lives of its diplomats.

In an unregulated Internet world,cheating,violence or rumors can __4__ serious consequences.Many countries across the world are periodically suffering from “rumors” __5__ by the Internet and social media.

The US­led West always promotes Internet freedom and __6__ any regulation as investigation,but it should think twice if it calculates the heavy price that has been and has to be paid for “__7__ Internet”.Moreover,__8__ the Internet in the West __9__ to be free,with no obvious __10__ and no limited sites,isn’t the structure of the main pages already hand­controlled,with selected press agencies and __11__ occupying clearly dominating(显著的) positions?

The Internet has helped fight injustice,__12__ corruption in places so far apart as Indonesia,India and Latin America.But the Internet could be extremely __13__ as well.Various racist or separatist organizations are using their Internet sites to __14__ strong feelings.Those who are spreading hate are frequently using the Internet as their tool.No country can __15__ to make the Internet absolutely free.

The question is how to keep free flow of information __16__ while protecting children from unhealthy works,common citizens from __17__ rumors and countries from unfair and damaging propaganda(宣传) attacks.And who sets the limits?

The __18__ is that there will never be a perfect system.Every country will have to __19__ its own system,based on its culture,social __20__ and the degree of danger it’s facing.

1. A.led        B.caused

C.damaged      D.attacked

答案 B

解析 本句意思是:最近阿拉伯世界的混乱是由一部有争议的视频引起的。

2. A.helping       B.processing

C.promoting      D.improving

答案 C

解析 此处指美国忙着推广全球的网络自由。promote促进;提升;推销;发扬。

3. A.for        B.at

C.with       D.off

答案 C

解析 句意为:(这种自由)是它用外交官的生命作为代价的。

4. A.bring       B.reach

C.fetch       D.take

答案 A

解析 句意为:在一个没有约束的网络世界里,欺骗、暴力和谣言会带来严重的后果。

5. A.spread       B.exposed

C.delivered      D.passed

答案 A

解析 此处指谣言传播。spread传播,伸展;expose暴露,揭露;deliver实现,传送,接生;pass传递。

6. A.supports       B.follows

C.opposes       D.dislikes

答案 C

解析 句意为:以美国为首的西方国家提倡网络自由,反对任何的控制。oppose反对,符合句意。

7. A.free        B.accessible

C.available      D.healthy

答案 A

解析 这儿指“自由的网络”。free自由的;accessible易接近的,可进入的,可理解的;available有效的,可利用的,可得到的;healthy健康的。

8. A.as if        B.even if

C.so that       D.in that

答案 B

解析 句意为:即使西方的网络看起来是自由的,没有明显的干涉和限制性的网站,难道网络的主页结构不是经过手控的吗?有精心挑选的新闻机构和资源占据网站的显著位置。even if即使,符合句意。

9. A.happens       B.intends

C.offers       D.appears

答案 D

解析 见上题解析。

10.A.interruption      B.interference

C.defense       D.preference

答案 B

解析 句意见第8题的解析。interruption打断;interference干涉,干扰;defense防御,防卫;preference偏爱,倾向。

11.A.programs       B.substances

C.channels       D.sources

答案 D

解析 句意见第8题解析。program项目,程序;substance物质,基本内容;channel通道,频道;source来源,资源。

12.A.uncover       B.strike

C.prevent       D.avoid

答案 A

解析 uncover corruption揭露腐败现象。

13.A.beneficial       B.useful

C.sensitive      D.destructive

答案 D

解析 从下文的例子可以推断出网络具有破坏性。beneficial有利的,有益的;useful有益的,实用的,有帮助的;sensitive敏感的;destructive破坏的,有害的,消极的。

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