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高考英语短文改错试题专练2016

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2016-05-09

英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言。精品小编准备了高考英语短文改错试题专练,希望你喜欢。

We had guests last night who have stayed         1______

In a B&B hotel ago. They did not want breakfast  2______

Because that they were going out early in the    3______

Morning. They came back lately and had some      4______

tea. I came into the living room and saw one of  5______

them just go through the kitchen door but turn   6______

on the light. He was looking for a glass the     7______

cupboard. He had no ideas that the kitchen was   8______

not for guests. I just smiled to me and thought, 9______

“What can I do? We are guests after all.”      10. ______

答案与解析:

1. 答案:have→had

解析:本句主句用的是过去时,从句时态应是过去完成时,因此应将have 改成had。

2. 答案:age→before

解析:从句是过去完成时,不用ago ,应改成before。

3. 答案:去掉because 后的that

解析:because 直接引导原因状语从句,不加that。

4. 答案:lately→late

解析:late 可作副词,意思是“迟,晚”;而lately 作副词的意思是“近来,最近”,意思不对。

5. 答案:√

6. 答案:but→and

解析:and连接两个动作。本句并无转折的意思,应改成and。

3

7. 答案:在the 前加 in

解析:这句话意思是“他在碗橱里寻找杯子”。“在碗橱里”应在the 前面加介词in。

8. 答案:ideas→idea

解析:没有主意,应该是单数,用idea。

9. 答案:me→myself

解析:“我对自己笑”应用反身代词myself。

10. 答案:We→They

解析:从本段话来看,我们是主人,他们是客人。因此应将We 改成They。

Last month I took bus to visit the Great Wall. On the way, two   1. ______

Foreigner stopped our bus for help because they didn’t know how   2. ________

To get to the Great Wall. Instead of offer warm-hearted help, many  3. ______

Passengers showed impatient. Some even shouted, “Leave them   4. ______

alone! And go on driving!” Thank to the kind driver and the    5. ______

conductor, the two got on the bus. To my surprise, I find that I   6. ______

was the only passenger who could speak English among over 20.   7. ______

What should we present to the world in 2008? Rude manner    8. _____

And difficult communication? Certainly not so. We must work hare   9. ______

Together. Luckily, we still have enough time improve ourselves.    10. ______

答案与解析:

1. 在bus前加a

考查冠词的用法。Take a bus“乘坐公共汽车。

2. foreigner→foreigners

考查名词单复数。foreigner前有two修饰,因此用其复数形式。

3. offer→offering

考查v-ing形式的判断与用法。instead of是介词短语,后跟v-ing形式。

4. impatient→impatience

本题涉及名词与形容词的误用。showed后跟名词作宾语。

5. Thank→Thanks

考查固定搭配。Thanks to“多亏,由于”。

6. find→found

考查时态的判断。本篇短文叙述过去发生的事,故用一般过去时。

7. √

8. manner→manners

考查名词单复数问题。manner表“礼貌”时,须用复数形式。

9. 去掉to

考查替代词not的用法。Not可以与possibly, probably, certainly, surely等表示情态的副词搭配,构成某些缩略句。此处so多余。

10. 在improve前加to

考查动词不定式的用法。“to improve”是不定式,作目的状语。

Many students feel it that a popular teacher must be kind and easy-going.  1. ______

He and she should make the class very          2. ______

active for joking with the students. However, the popular      3. ______

teacher is at same time the one who should be strict with      4. ______

students. Last year, my English teacher proved to be the more     5. ______

popular in our school. She was usual patient with her students      6. ______

and never made them disappointed. She always stays in full      7. ______

control of the situations. She always made sure that our      8. ______

homework was finished on time, but she marked strictly      9. ______

on student’s actual performance.           10. ______

答案解析:

1. 答案:去掉feel后的it

解析:feel后面的that是一个宾语从句,所以就不需要再用it了。

2. 答案:and → or

解析:teacher是一个人的职业,所以应该是“他或者她”,而不是“他和她”。

3. 答案:for → by

解析:用和学生开玩笑的手段来使课题气氛活跃。By doing…意思是“通过……手段”,所以应该用by而不是for。

4. 答案:在same前加the

解析:at the same time是固定搭配,表示“同时”。

5. 答案:more → most

解析:根据后面的“in our school”可知应该用最高级而不是比较级。

6. 答案:usual → usually或unusually

解析:patient是形容词,修饰形容词应该用副词而不是用形容词,所以应该把usual改成usually或unusually。

7. 答案:stays → stayed

解析:根据前后文的时态,都是一般过去时,所以这里的stay也不能用一般现在时,而应该使用一般过去时。

8. 答案:√

9. 答案:but → and

解析:根据前后两句的逻辑关系应该是并列而不是转折,所以应该把but改为and。

10. 答案:把student’s → students’或our

解析:可数名词复数的所有形式的’应该在后面。

高考英语短文改错试题专练就为大家介绍到这里,希望对你有所帮助。

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