阅读理解在高考中有很重要的地位，是高考中的重难点，因此，解题技巧也是一个小小的捷径，以下是阅读理解解题技巧，希望可以帮助到你!

解题技巧技巧一：识别文体

技巧二： 找关联词

技巧三: 抓线索

技巧四: 　找高频

高考英语阅读技巧之词义猜测

猜测词义，扫除阅读拦路虎，注意汉语注释词。 猜测词义是应用英语的一项重要能力，也是高考中常考的题型。它不但需要准确无误地理解上下文，而且要有较大的泛读量，掌握或认识较多的课外词汇。我们应该学会“顺藤摸瓜”，通过构词、语法、定义、对比、因果、常识、上下文以及标志词汇that is , that is to say, to be exact, or rather等确定词义。

应 试 技 巧

1、 释义法：

在文中的字里行间，对生词以

解释---辅助性词汇，定语(从句)，表语，同位语甚至用逗号，破折号等标点符号引出并加以解释说明的方式。

Carlos looked dazed, that is, stunned, as if someone had shocked him with bad news or with a heavy blow to the head.

通过上下文提供的逻辑或信息猜测词义

1 A reptile is a type of animal that lays eggs and whose body is covered in scales (flat hard pieces of skin). Snakes and crocodiles are reptiles

2 The principal — money he put in his savings account to earn Interest — was safe even though the bank was closed by the police.

3 … I don’t like violence … but in 1963 I helped him blow up some government buildings.句子前半部分的violence和后半部分中的government buildings有助于解释 blow up，意思是“ 爆炸”。(必修1第五单元课文)

利用构词法知识(前缀，后缀，合成，转换)猜测词义

Example .

large- enlarge

care-careful-carefully-careless

visit-visitor

3. 反义法：

2012大纲卷阅读D

The Lucy on exhibition at the Ethiopian National Museum in the capital，Addis Ababa， is a replica while the real remains are usually locked in a secret storeroom。

54 What do the word a replica refer to?

C a copy of the skeleton

4，利用并列，对称结构

2012陕西阅读C

The author of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risks factors such as smoking and high blood pressure。

54 The underlined word modest most probably means

C relatively low

During office hours he looked very tense and anxious, but on weekends he was quite relaxed.

relaxed是tense的反义词， tight

如何应对高考阅读理解

之主旨大意

文章主旨要义的命题方向一般有三种。

最佳标题法：即直接诘问最佳标题，

这要求考生必须对全文有高度的概括并可以通过

该标题回顾文章主题。

此类诘问一般全卷有1道，也有2道的。

What might be the most suitable title for the text?

全文主旨法：即诘问文章主题内容，要求考生

有一定抽象思维的能力，并能恰倒好处地把握全文。

The text is mainly about ______ .

段落要义法：即就某一段落诘问考生以检测考生

对段落的把握能力。

What does the last paragraph mainly discuss?

技巧：剔除细节或论据，找到各段的主题句 。

If you were planning to buy a television set, the following advertisement would certainly draw your attention: “Color TV. Only $79. Two days sale. Hu--rry.” However, when you go to the store ready to buy. You may discover that they are sold out. But the shop assistant is quick to tell you that he has another model. A much better set which is “just right for you” It costs $395. This sales method is called “bait and switch”. Buyers are baited with a sales advertisement, and then they are switched to another more expensive one. Buying things on sale needs careful consideration of the goods and the reason for the sale.

The paragraph could be entitled _________.

A. Buying A TV Set

B. A Selling Method

C. Buyer Beware

D. TV On Sale

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