英语学习的重要工作的巩固基础，以下是高二英语必修5Unit13 People重点句型，请大家参考。

According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer as a woman.

A confident person is someone who is sure that he or she can do something     or deal with a situation successfully.

一个自信的人确信他/ 她能做成某事或能成功地处理某种情况。

· 基本用法

此句为主从复合句，who引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行词someone。that引导的是形容词宾语从句。

1. deal with 处理，解决，常与how 连用;do with 处理，常与what连用。 如：

I don't know how I can deal with this kind of emergency.   He began to plan what he would do with his Sundays.

2. situation  n. 形式;情况;局面;后跟定语从句时， 关系词通常用where。如：

Can you think of a situation where this idiom can be used?   3. 词义辨析：condition/ state/ status/ situation/ circumstance   (1). condition: 一般强调产生影响的原因或环境，复数形式指笼统的情况。如：

This piano was in good condition.

(2). state：普通用词， 指人或物在环境、外表、心灵以及健康方面的状况，或指在某一阶段的状态或

形式。如：When we moved here the walls and ceiling were in an awful state.   (3). status: 指一个人在政治、社会、经济、法律上的地位或身份，暗含地位显要意味。也可用于指政治

等事态的状况。如：He has risen to gain the status of a national hero.   (4). situation: 指明确具体的环境情况或处境。

(5). circumstance： 多指周围的情况或某事发生时的情况。如：   I wish we could have met under happier circumstances.

We'll only go camping if the sun is shining. Otherwise we 'll go to the cinema     and watch the new Jackie Chan movie.

我们只会在阳光很好的时候去野营。要不然，我们会去电影院看成龙的新电影。

· 基本用法

1. 此句为主从复合句，if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示将来，即“主将从现”。

2. otherwise: conj. 否则，要不然。相当于or，if not。 其后所跟的句子如果是真实的，用陈述语气;如果   是非真实的，则用虚拟语气。如：

I was ill that day, otherwise I would have taken part in the sports meet.   3. otherwise  adv. 不同地，除此以外，在其他方面。相当于in another way; differently. 如：

All the photographs in this book, unless stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.

I saw she had tears running down her cheeks at lunch today and one of the     other teachers gave her a hug.

今天午饭时我看见她泪流满面，其他老师中有一位给了她一个拥抱。

· 基本用法

1. have tears running down 让眼泪一直留着。

have + 宾语 + 现在分词。 have为使役动词，意为“使....;让...某人(物)做某事”。其动作具有连续性。如：

They had the lights burning all the night.   2. have sth. done 让某事被做;遭受

I can't ask you to dinner this week as I am having my house painted at the moment.

3. have sb./ sth. do sth.

She had never had anybody speak to her that way before.

I wonder how they got lost and whose fault it was.     我想知道他们是怎样失踪的，这是谁的错。

· 基本用法

1. 此句为主从复合句，how和whose引导的是两个并列的宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序。

2. get lost 意为“迷路，失踪，不见”。 get done 为系表结构，表示被动，如get injured 受伤。

3. fault   n. 过失;缺点;错误;失误   It was not our fault that we were late.

这次迟到不是我们的错。

Their friends are really upset and have been waiting anxiously for more news.     他们的朋友们真的非常难过，一直焦急地等待着更多的消息。

· 基本用法

have been doing  现在完成进行时。表示一个从过去某时开始发生，延续至今，并可能延续下去的动作。如：

I have been waiting for an hour but she still hasn't come.

表示某一动作从过去开始，一直持续到说话时刚刚结束(有时指出结果)如：   My clothes are wet. I have been walking in the rain.   表示重复(指断断续续，而非一直不停)如：

She has been phoning Jim every night for the past two weeks.

The first time I met Tom, he seemed to be allergic to everything.     第一次遇见汤姆时，他似乎对所有的事情都很敏感。

· 基本用法

1. the first time 第一次。相当于一个从属连词，引导时间状语从句，常用于过去时或现在时。如：

I loved this picture the first time I saw it.   我第一次见到这幅画，就喜欢上了。

2. the first time 和for the first time 的区别   the first time 从属连词, 引导时间状语从句。

for the first time 意为“首次，初次”，是介词短语，可放在句首或句尾，作时间状语。 如：

For the first time they hold hands in public.   他们第一次手搀手地公开露面。   3. seem to do 意为“似乎，好像”

4. be allergic to 意为“对...过敏;敏感”

以上是高二英语必修5Unit13 People重点句型的全部内容，精品学习网希望同学们可以认真掌握，才能取得更好的成绩。

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北师大版高二英语必修5Unit13 People重点词汇  

人教版高二英语必修5Unit2 The United Kingdom语法讲解