英语是联合国的工作语言之一，也是事实上的国际交流语言。以下是精品学习网为大家整理的高二下学期语文期中章节复习要点，希望可以解决您所遇到的相关问题，加油，精品学习网一直陪伴您。

1. Modern Australia is made up of six states and two territories现代澳大利亚是由六个州两大区组成的

be made up of =consists of 由......组成

The Grade Three in our school is made up of 21 classes.我们学校高三年级是由21个班级组成的。

17 classes make up the Grade Three in our school. (另一种译法)

The solar system is made up of a star and nine plants. 太阳系是由一个恒星和九个行星组成的。

make up 和解,和好; 虚构,编造; 化妆; 补偿,弥补; 凑钱

It is very hard to make up the quarrel between the couple.很难调解这对夫妇之间的争吵。

Don't make up any excuse to cheat me.不要找任何借口来欺骗我。

I find no time to make myself up every day.梳妆打扮

Because you were ill, you will have to make up the final exam.补期末考试

Hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence/the lost time.

弥补智力上的缺乏/损失的时间(用其他方式)

Have you made up the money for your class? 凑钱

make an effort to do 努力做...... make one's mind to do 决心做......

make a discovery 做出发现 make fun of 取笑......

make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 make use of 利用

make a decision 做出决定 make preparation for 为......做准备

make for 造成，促成 朝......移动，前进 make a promise 做出承诺，许诺

make out 辨明，看清，理解 make an attempt to do 尝试做

2. Australia is surrounded by many oceans.澳大利亚周边有两大洋

surround 包围 surround sb./ sth. with sth

They have surrounded the town with troops.他们出动军队包围了该城。

surround 常用于被动语态中 "被......包围

The house is surrounded by/with high walls.房子周围有高高的围墙。

When he came back ,he found himself surrounded by his family and friends.

当他苏醒后，发现他周围站着他的家人和朋友。

surroundings (周边环境) environment (与人类相对的环境)

3.Some Australia Aborigines still live in a similar way to their ancestors, while others live in cities, towns and the country in the same way as their fellow Australians. 一些澳大利亚的土著人依然过着和他们祖先类似的生活而其他人象他们的澳洲同胞那样生活在都市、城镇和乡下。

▲fellow n.(常用复数，用以构成复合词)同伴;同志

school fellows同学 bed fellows同床者

Her fellows share her interest in computers.她的同伴跟她一样对计算机感兴趣。

adj.同伴的;同类的;同事的

fellow creatures 同类动物 fellow countryman 同胞 fellow traveler旅伴;同路人

口语中有时指"男人;小伙子"

Poor fellow!可怜的小伙子!。

最后，希望精品小编整理的高二下学期语文期中章节复习要点对您有所帮助，祝同学们学习进步。

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