英语是一种多中心语言。精品学习网为大家推荐了高三第二学期英语必修3同步练习题，请大家仔细阅读，希望你喜欢。

Ⅰ.重点单词聚焦

1.Tom celebrated the________(到来) of the New Year with a party for his friends.

答案：　arrival

2.I am now ________(收集) convincing information for my paper.

答案：　gathering

3.The central government has made a series of________(农业的) policies to encourage farmers to work the land.

答案：　agricultural

4.Under the leadership of our party，we finally got________(独立) from the other countries.

答案：　independence

5.No one is to see the document without the________(许可) of the writer of the report.

答案：　permission

6.I’ve made up my mind，but it’s________(很显然) that you need more time to think it over.

答案：　obvious

7.To get the job done，one should be ________(精力充沛) and hard­working.

答案：　energetic

8.I used to________(钦佩) him as a true scientist and hard worker.

答案：　admire

9.You’d better________(道歉) to Mary for having kept her waiting for hours outside.

答案：　apologize

10.I could understand her being angry，but I’ll still never________(原谅) her the way she treated me afterwards.

答案：　forgive

Ⅱ.重点短语扫描

1.    place　　  发生

2.dress    　　　   化装;打扮

3.look     to　　　 期望，期待，盼望

4.as   　　　  好像

5.parking   　　　  停车场

6.        one’s word　　　 守信用;履行诺言

7.set   　　　   出发;动身;使爆炸

8.in   of　　　 为纪念……

9.           a trick (on sb.)　　　 欺骗，开玩笑

take

up

forward

though

lot

keep

off

memory

play

10.day        night　　　  日夜;昼夜;整天

11.have fun      　　　 玩得开心

12.turn     　　　  出现;到场

13. one’s breath　　　 屏息;屏气

14.remind...  ...　　　 使……想起……

and

with

up

hold

of

Ⅲ.课文原句突破

1.在当时，如果食物难以找到，人们就会挨饿，特别是在寒冷的冬季。

At that time people would starve if food ________ ________ ________ ________，especially during the cold winter months.

答案：　was difficult to find

2.整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。

The country，covered with cherry tree flowers，looks________ ________it is covered with pink snow.

答案：　as though

3.很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李芳离开。

________ ________ ________ ________the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.

答案：　It was obvious that

4.她在人间时，遇到了牧童牛郎，随后他们相爱了。

________she was on earth she met the herd boy Niulang and they fell in love.

答案：　While

admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕

教材原句P2：China and Japan have mid­autumn festivals，when people admire the moon and in China，enjoy mooncakes.中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月，在中国，人们还品尝月饼。

(1)admire sb.for sth.因某事而钦佩某人

(3)admiring adj.羡慕的;赞美的

①I admire and respect you more than I can say.

我对你的钦佩和尊敬无以言表。

②The tourists are admiring the view from the tower.

游客们欣赏着从塔上看到的景色。

③The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching.

这所学校教学优秀，远近称誉。

④She was used to receiving admiring glances from others.

她习惯了别人给予赞赏的目光。

1.完成句子

(1)我不同意她的意见，但我赞赏她的恪守原则。

I don’t agree with her，but I______________________sticking to her principles.

(2)他站在那里，欣赏自己的新轿车。

He stood there，________________________.

答案：　(1)admire her for　(2)admiring his new car

award n.奖;奖品;vt.授予;判定

教材原句P2：Some people might win awards for their farm produce，like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.

有些人还可能因为他们的农产品(参加各种评选)而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。

①She received an award of 1,000 dollars.

她得到1 000美元的奖金。

②The Olympic winner received a gold medal as an award.

奥林匹克获胜者获得了一枚金牌作为奖励。

③The winner was awarded a gold medal.

=A gold medal was awarded to the winner.

优胜者获颁一面金牌。

辨析：award与reward

award vt.授予，颁发，判给

be awarded for...因……而受奖

award sb.sth.颁发给某人某物

n.奖品，赠品，与prize (奖金)近义

reward vt.报答，酬谢，可以用于比喻意义

reward sb.with sth.用……酬谢某人

n.赏金，酬金，回报

2.用award与reward填空：

(1)Last year three university departments were________$600,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.

(2)Scientists found that young babies learn to do things because certain act leads to________.

(3)How can I________your kindness?

答案：　(1)awarded　(2)rewards　(3)reward

apologize vi.道歉

教材原句P7：Well，he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.他不想屏息等她来道歉。

①You should apologize to your teacher for coming late.

你应该为你的迟到向你的老师道歉。

②I do apologize for giving you so much trouble while I am here.

我在这期间给您添麻烦真是对不起。

③He apologized to his mother that he went home late.

他回家晚了，所以要向母亲道歉。

④Have you made an apology to him for breaking his window?

你打碎了他的窗子你向他道歉了吗?

3.完成句子

(1)Realizing what she had done was wrong，she______________________________(向老师道歉).

(2)我们犯错以后，就应道歉，把事情向对方说清楚。

______________________________to set things straight with others.

答案：　(1)apologized to her teacher for it　(2)After making a mistake，people should apologize

remind vt.提醒;使想起

教材原句P7：As Li Fang set off for home，he thought，“I guess Hu Jin doesn’t love me.I’ll just throw these flowers and chocolates away.I don’t want them to remind me of her.”李方动身往家走，心里想：“我想胡瑾是不爱我了，把这些鲜花和巧克力都扔了吧。我不想因它们想起她来。”

remind sb.of/about sth.提醒某人某事

remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事

remind (sb.)+that/how/what...提醒……

①The film reminded him of what he had seen in China.

这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切。

②A student should always remind himself not to be late for class.

学生应该总是提醒自己上课不要迟到。

③Our teacher reminded us how important it was to be polite to others.我们的老师提醒我们对别人有礼貌是多么的重要。

④She reminded me that I hadn’t returned the book to the library.她提醒我还没有去图书馆还书。

4.(2009•福建卷)________not to miss the flight at 15∶20，the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.

A.Reminding　　　 B.Reminded

C.To remind　　　 D.Having reminded

解析：　分词作状语时，要根据其与句子的主语之间的逻辑关系来确定用现在分词形式还是过去分词形式。句中的主语the manager与remind之间是被动关系，故用过去分词形式表示被动。

答案：　B

forgive (forgave，forgiven) vt.& vi.宽恕;饶恕;原谅

教材原句P7：She would never forgive him.

她恐怕永远也不会原谅他了。

(1)forgive sb.for sth./doing sth.原谅某人做了某事

(2)excuse sb.for (doing) sth.原谅某人做了某事

pardon sb.for (doing) sth.原谅某人做了某事

thank sb.for (doing) sth.感谢某人做了某事

praise sb.for (doing) sth.赞扬某人做了某事

punish sb.for (doing) sth.因某人(做了)某事而惩罚某人