五. 阅读表达（10分）

【1】We're increasingly living in a world where physical activity has stopped being a day-to-day part of our lives. We have domestic appliances to wash and dry for us and cars to get us around, and with the decline in manual labour many of us spend our working day sitting at desks.

【2】 In fact, there's a well-established theory that moderate physical activity is, for most people, the best way to better health. If you start off doing too much too soon, you'll get fed up and stop, get injured or even make yourself ill. So what's the right amount of exercise to get fit and healthy without injuring yourself in the process?

【3】 According to the government, only 37 per cent of men and 24 per cent of women take enough exercise to get any benefit from it. ____________obesity, heart disease and other life-limiting conditions, the chief medical officer (the government's top doctor) recommends the following:

【4】 Adults should do a minimum of 30 minutes moderate-intensity physical activity, five days a week.

【5】You don't have to do the whole 30 minutes in one go. Your half-hour could be made up of three ten-minute bursts of activity spread through the day, if you prefer.

【6】The activity can be a 'lifestyle activity' (in other words, walking to the shops or taking the dog out) or structured exercise or sport, or a combination of these. But it does need to be of at least moderate intensity.

【7】People who are at specific risk from obesity, or who need to manage their weight because of a medical condition, need 45-60 minutes of exercise at least five times a week.

【8】 For bone health, activities that produce high physical stresses on the bones are necessary

76. What is the purpose of the passage? (within 12 words)

___________________________________________________________________________

77. Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?

Day by day, we neglect the fact that physical activity is an important part of our lives.

__________________________________________________________________________

78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (within 5 words)

___________________________________________________________________________

79. List three factors that make people less active based on the passage. (within 8 words)

①____________________② __________________③ _______________________

80. Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese.

______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________

参考答案

76.to tell us the right amount of exercise to keep fit 。

77.we’re increasingly living in a world where physical activity has stopped being a day-to-day part of our lives 。

78.to avoid / in order to avoid 。

79.1. domestic appliances    2. cars   3. the decline in manual labor

80.如果你愿意，你可以把半小时的锻炼灵活地分配到一天的三个时段进行，每次锻炼十分钟。

六.书面表达

假设你是李雷，上周你买了一本英文词典，回家后发现有这样那样的质量问题(缺页、印刷错误等)，去书店要求退换。书店的服务态度又不好，因此给报社编辑写信。信中必须包括以下内容：

1、事情的起因;   2、与书店交涉的经过;  3、呼吁服务行业必须提高服务质量。

注意：1、词数100至120;

2、参考词汇：     印刷错误 misprint (n.) ;    呼吁 appeal

参考答案

Dear Editor,

I am writing this letter to reflect some problems I’ve come across recently and appeal for the

improvement of the service industry.

Last week I bought an English dictionary in a bookstore near my home . But when I came

home and read carefully, I found that several pages of the dictionary had been missing .What was

worse, the misprints spread everywhere in the dictionary and seriously affected my comprehension.     I went to the bookstore to ask for a replacement. But to my surprise, the staff of the bookstore

turned down my request rudely and even denied the poor quality of the dictionary.

It goes without saying that today’s market-oriented economy calls for much higher standard

for the service industry. However, to my regret, many of them fail to achieve this standard and the

quality of the staff needs to be improved. This certainly will not only deeply disappoint customers

but hold back the development of our country’s economy. Therefore, I expect your newspaper to

appeal to the service industry to attach more importance to the service improvement.

Thank you for your attention!

Yours sincerely,

Li Lei

高三英语必修五Unit3课时训练就为大家介绍到这里，希望对你有所帮助。

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