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2015年高三英语重点知识复习指导:交际用语

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2015-08-09

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交际用语

一、打电话用语 (Making phone calls)

1.打电话找某人

Can l get Jack on the phone now?

Could I speak to.

I'd like to speak to.

May I have a word with.一

Hello, David please.

Hello,is Henry in?

Is Henry there, please?

2.某人不在时,接电话人的答语

A moment, please

Hold on(a moment), please.

Hold the line, please.

3.接电话人的应答

This is…

Who's speaking/calling?

Who's that speaking?‘

Is that Tom?

4.某人不在时的应答

Will you leave a message?

Shall I take a message?

二、请求允许 (Asking for permission)

-Can/Could/ May I…

-Do you mind...

-1 wonder/was wondering if..

肯定答语:

-Certainly. /Yes, of course. /Sure.

-By all means.

否定答语:

-Sorry,.…

一I'm afraid not.

一I'd like'o,but…

一You'd better not.

三、祝愿和祝贺 (Wishingand C0ngratulation)

1.祝愿及其应对

祝愿语:

All the best.(万事如意。)

Hope everything goes well.

Best wishes to you.

Good luck

Every success wlth you.

M。y you succeed.

. A1l the best with your family

—Thank you./Many thanks.

Happy New Year.

Merry Christmas.

-The same to you.

-Many happy retums of the day to you./Happy

Birthday to you.

-Thank you.

2.祝贺及应对

-1 congratulate you on your success/what you've

achieved.

-Thank you. l'm just lucky*/lt's nothing. .

Anyone could have done it really.

四 .提供帮助 (Offer help)

1.就餐用语及应对

_Will you have a... .

-Would you like. . .

-May l fetch you/give you. ..

-How about... (some more milk, bread, etc. )

-1 wouldn't say no.

-l can think of nothing better.

-That would be very nice. /Great. /Oh, terrific!

-Yes, just a little. /No, thanks. l'm full. /()h,

please. /Thank you, but I've had enough

2.帮助及应Xt

-Can I help you !

-Can I be of help?

-Want some help? Need a helping hand?

-Would you like some help?

-That's nice of you. Thank you.

-Yes, please if it is not too much trouble

-No, thank& /Don't bother./Lbn't trouble/I can

manage myself.

五.建议 ( Suggestions)

-How about ..

-Do you think it would be a good...

-What do you think of...

-We'd better. . . /Let's. . . /Shall we. . .

-Why not/Why don't you...

-I'd like to. . .

-Wouldn't it. . .

-It sounds great !

-A good idea. /Wonderful. /Terrific.

-Why not?

-AII righL .

六.天气 (Talking about Weather)

-What's the weather like today? /How are the

summers here? /What's it like in summer? /

How is the weather tomorrow?

-What a lovely day, isn't it?

-Yes, it is.

-How do you like our weather?

-Very good.

七.购物 (Shopping)

-What can l do for you? /May I help you?

-I'd like a .. /I want to buy... /Could you show

me a. . . /Could I have a look at. . .

-Anything else?

-That's all. Thank you

-How much/many do you want/need?

-Just this please.

-I want something in light color/a bigger size

-How about. . .

-How much does jt cost? /How much is that

worth? / Mrhat's the price of it? /How much

. do you want for it?

-It sells at. . . / It's on sale

-Well. I'll take it

-Here is your change.

八.介绍 clntroduction)

1.自己: Let me introduce myself. I'm ..

2. 9J人: I_et me introduce. . . (to).. . This is. ..

-How do you do? Glad to know you.

-How do you do? GJad to know you, too.

九、邀请 (lnvitation)

-Would you like. . .

-How/What about. . .

-I'd like to. . .

-I'd better not.

-I'm afraid I can't. But thank you just the same.

-I'd like to, but. ..

-I'd like to. . .

-That sounds a good idea./Sounds greaL

-With pleasure.

-I'd like to. Thank you.

-That's nice of you. /lt's nice of you.

-()K. /All right.

十.告别 ( Farewell)

-I think it's time for us to leave now.

-So long./See you./Cheers! /See you around.

-Take care (of yourself).

-You, too.

-Keep in touch

-I will.

-Good luck to you.

-Thanks.

-Have a nice trip.

-Thank you.

-Glad to have met you.

-Me, too.

十-.表示 同意和不同意 ( Expressing agreement and disagreement)

同意: Certainly./Sure /(X course

Yes, please

Yes, I think so.

That's true

All right. /OK.

That's a good idea.

agree (with you).

不同意:No,I don't think so.

'm afraid not.

really can't agree with you.

十二、表示肯定和不肯定 (Expressing certainty and uncertainty)

肯定:I'm sure.

I'm sure (that).

不肯定:I'm not sure.

I'm not sure whether/if...

Maybe/Perhaps.

十三、请求 (Requests)

请求:Can/Could you... for me?

Will/Would you please.…

May I have..

Please give/pass me...

应答:Please wait (here/a moment).

Wait (for) your turn l

Please stand in line/line up.

十四、问候 (Greetings)

问候:Good morning/afternoon/evening.

Hello. /Hi.

How are you?

回答:Fine, thank you. And you?

Very well, thank you.

十五,遗憾和同情 (Regrets and Sympathy)

What a pity!

I'm sorry to hear.

十六,问路和应答 (Asking the way and Responses)

问路:Excuse me. Where's the men's/ladies' room?

Excuse me, can you tell me the way to...?

How can l get to.?I don't know the way.

应答(Godown this streeL

Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.

It's abouL..meters from here

十七、问时间或日期和应答 (Asking the time or date and Responses)

问日期:What day is (it) today?

What's the date today?

问时间:What time is it?

What's the time, please?

应答:It's Monday/Tuesday.,.

It's January lOtFL

lt's five o'clock/half past five/a quarter to five/five thirty.

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