您当前所在位置:首页 > 高中 > 高一 > 高一英语 > 高一英语寒假作业

高一英语第一学期寒假题(含答案)

编辑:

2016-02-04

A.He had the best repairing tools.    B.He was the only cobbler in the Marais.

C.He was proud of his skills.        D.He was a native Parisian.

29. The sentence “He was something out of an ancient legend.” (paragraph6) implies that         .

A.nowadays you can hardly find anyone like him

B.it was difficult to communicate with this man

C.the man was very strange

D.the man was too old

30. According to the author, many people work just to         .

A.realize their abilities     B.gain happiness

C.make money           D.gain respect

31. This story wants to tell us that       .

A.craftsmen make a lot of money  B.whatever you do, do it well

C.craftsmen need self-respect  D.people are born equal

D

Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time—about eight hours after you wake up—your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.

In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates, where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease. Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap—even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.

32. Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon?

A. Because you eat too much for lunch.

B. Because it’s hot in summer.

C. Because your body temperature goes down at that time.

D. Because you didn’t have a good sleep last night.

33. What can we learn about “naps” according to the last paragraph?

A. All the people in warmer climates take naps in the middle of the day.

B. Doctors need to take naps while employers don’t.

C. If you take naps every day, you’ll never suffer from heart disease.

D. Taking naps regularly is beneficial to people’s health.

34. What can we infer from the passage?

A. You’ll feel sleepy at regular intervals(间隔).

B. Taking a nap whenever you want will do good to your health.

C. You will feel less sleepy if you sleep for a long time.

D. If you get up at 6:30 am, you’d better take a nap at about 1:30 pm.

35. What would be the best title for the text?

A. Just for a Rest        B. All need a Nap

C. A Special Sleep Pattern    D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate

第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意:请将答案转涂到答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

Forgiveness

Forgiveness is a quality that is difficult to have. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.

36   Try the following steps:

Calm yourself.   37   You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.

Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way   38   Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.

Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who caused you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.

39   If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.

Don’t forget to forgive yourself.   40   But it can rob(夺取) you of your self-¬confidence if you don’t do it.

A. How should you start to forgive?

B. Why should you forgive?

C. Try to see things from your offender’s angle.

D. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.

E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.

F. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.

G. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress¬ management technique.

第三部分:语言知识运用

第一节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There was a boy in India who was sent by his parents to a boarding school.Before being sent away this boy was the   41   student in his class.He was at the top in every   42   .He was a champion.

But the boy    43   after leaving home and attending the boarding school.His    44      started dropping.He hated being in a group.He was    45    all the time.And there were especially dark times when he felt like    46    himself.All of this happened because he felt    47   and that no one loved him.His    48    started worrying about the boy.But  they did not    49   know what was wrong with him.   50    his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.

They sat    51    the bank of the lake near the school.The father started asking him   52   questions about his classes, teachers and    53  .After some time his dad said, “Do you know, son,   54    I am here today?”

The boy   55   , “to check my grades?”

“No, no” his dad replied, “I am here to tell you that you are the most important person for me.I want to see you happy.I don’t care about grades.I care about    56   .I care about your happiness.YOU ARE MY    57   .”

These words caused the boy’s eyes to fill with tears.He   58    his dad.They didn’t say anything to each other for a long time.

Now the boy had everything he wanted.He knew there was someone on this    59    who cared for him deeply.He    60   the world to someone.And today this young man is in college at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him sad!

41.A.richest       B.prettiest    C.laziest         D.brightest

42.A.game       B.school        C.competition    D.group

43.A.changed       B.died        C.arrived     D.regretted

44.A.hair           B.tears        C.love         D.grades

45.A.worried       B.careless        C.lonely       D.busy

46.A.teaching       B.killing        C.helping     D.enjoying

47.A.cold           B.worthless    C.well         D.sick

48.A.parents       B.classmates    C.teachers     D.companions

49.A.even           B.now          C.yet           D.then

50.A.And        B.But         C.Or         D.So

51.A.toward       B.along        C.opposite     D.on

52.A.serious       B.casual        C.personal     D.difficult

53.A.work           B.study        C.sports         D.education

54.A.when       B.where        C.how         D.why

55.A.turned away   B.answered back  C.whispered softly D.cried out

56.A.it              B.you           C.myself        D.us

57.A.LIFE         B.ANXIETY    C.CARE     D.NEED

58.A.forgave       B.hit            C.hugged     D.begged

59.A.side           B.earth        C.trip         D.day

60.A.meant       B.owed        C.moved     D.left

第II卷 (共45分)

第二节:(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(仅限一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Good morning, everyone. I am Li Hua from Xinhua Middle School. The topic of my speech today is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”.

61   is known to us all,   62   the development of society, cars have become   63   popular means of transport,   64  brings great convenience (便捷) to our life.   65   (lucky), they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.

66   can we solve the problems ? As far as I   67   (concern), riding bicycles is a good solution   68  them. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol(汽油) and they are energy-saving. For another, bicycles are environmentally friendly   69   they won’t give off waste gases. What’s more, riding bicycles is a good way of exercising and it is good to our health.

Therefore, it is worth   70   (try). Let’s take the responsibility to build up a beautiful city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us.

That’s all. Thank you!

第四部分 写作(共四节,满分45分)

第一节 单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

71. She looks very ________ (熟悉), but I can't remember her name.

72. He has fully ________ (恢复)from his illness.

73. This question is ________ (频繁) asked.

74. You have passed the test. _________! (祝贺)

75. The room is ________ (装饰) with paintings for the New Year’s party.

76. At last I ________ (成功) in getting my car moving slowly just now.

77. He was well __________ (教育) when he was young.

78. These toys are a real ________ (便宜货) at such low prices.

79. He was _________ (慷慨) to everybody with money.

80.She shows a very positive________ (态度) to her work.

第二节 短文改错(满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一个横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

People often come up across the word “SOHO” in the newspaper or magazine. But not everyone knows how it means. As the matter of fact, “SOHO” means “Small Office/ Home Office”. Now many people use computer, so it is possible for you to work at their homes. They needn’t go to offices. They can usually work fast and better at home. By work at home, they save a lot of time and energy. They needn’t spend time on the road but they won’t feel tired or angry because the bad traffic. Maybe in the future, more and more people would be “SOHO” workers.

第三节 书面表达 (25分)

近段时间你发现校园内浪费现象严重,请你在班会上发表演讲,谈谈你所看到的浪费现象及危害,并就这一现象发表个人见解。

浪费现象 1. 不关水、不关教室的电灯

2. 食堂里的桌子上丢满食物

3. 校园里乱丢纸张、书本

造成危害 1. 浪费资源

2. 形成坏习惯,不利于品德养成

3. 浪费金钱,增加父母经济负担

个人认识 适当发挥

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 演讲的开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数。

参考词汇:食堂canteen   给某人增加经济负担 add financial burden to sb

Dear friends,

May I have your attention, please? Now I’d like to make a speech here.

_____________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you!

免责声明

精品学习网(51edu.com)在建设过程中引用了互联网上的一些信息资源并对有明确来源的信息注明了出处,版权归原作者及原网站所有,如果您对本站信息资源版权的归属问题存有异议,请您致信qinquan#51edu.com(将#换成@),我们会立即做出答复并及时解决。如果您认为本站有侵犯您权益的行为,请通知我们,我们一定根据实际情况及时处理。