vt.

1) 费力搬动或放置

They struggled the heavy file cabinet into the elevator.

他们使劲把沉重的档案柜搬进电梯。

运用：翻译下列词组

1)与…进行抗争

答案：struggle with

2)挣扎着站起来

答案：struggle to one’s feet

3)为反对…作抗争

答案：struggle against:

4)为…努力或挣扎

答案：struggle for:

10. protest n.

1) 抗议,异议,反对[C][U]

The demonstration was a protest against the rise in tuition and fees.

此次示威是抗议学杂费上涨。

2)断言,声明

拓展：

protest vi.

抗议,反对 (+about/against/at)

Crowds of pacifists protested against the war.

成群的和平主义者抗议这场战争。

protest vt.

1)力言,断言,声明 (that)

The defendant protested that he had never been near the scene of the crime.

被告坚决声辩他从来没有在犯罪现场附近。

2)抗议,声明,对...提出异议,反对

Many people protested the budget cuts.

许多人反对预算削减。

运用：翻译下列句子

1)一大群人示威抗议暴力压制。

答案：A large crowd protested the terrorization.

2)她声明她是无辜的。

答案：She protests her innocence.

3)她坚决声明她不曾做过那件事。

答案：She protested that she had never done it.

二. 重点词组

1. agree with 后接某人 ，某人说的话，观点， 决定，意见，看法

I agree with you/ what you said.

我同意你讲的。

agree with 还可以表示食物，气候符合某人。

Beef doesn't agree with me.

我不适合吃牛肉。

拓展：

agree 是个重要的单词，常用的动词短语有：

(1)agree to sth 后接 plan ,arrangement , suggestion 表示同意某人的计划，建议或安排。

(2) agree to do sth. 同意做某事

(3)agree on sth.就...达成协议

(4)agreement n. 当可数名词表示“协议，协定”

reach /come to /arrive at an agreement 达成协议

(5)agreement 当比可数名词时表示“同意，一致” in agreement with 与…一致

I am quite agreement with your decision.

我完全同意你的决定。

运用：选择填空

(1)He has____ to help us.

A.accepted B.agreed C.allowed D.permitted

答案： B agree to do sth. 同意做某事

(2) We agreed _____ here but he hasn't appeared yet.

A. to meet B. meeting C. having met D. to have met

答案： A agree to do sth. 同意做某事 D 与句意相矛盾。

(3) She decided to move to another city, because ____ doesn't agree____.

A. the climate; with him B. the climate; to him

C. he; with the climate D. he; to the climate

答案： A agree with 可以表示食物，气候符合某人

2. try to do sth. 努力做某事

He is always trying to help the poor.

他总是努力帮助穷人。

拓展：

(1) try to do sth 强调动作，不表示成功与否

(2)manage to do sth.强调结果，“设法做成某事

(3) try doing sth. “常试做某事”

有些动词后可接to do sth.也可接doing sth.但含义不一样。如：

stop to do sth. 停下一件事去做另一件事

stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事

remember to do sth.记得去做某事

remember doing sth.记得已经做了某事

mean to do sth.打算做某事

mean doing sth.意味着做某事

regret to do sth.遗憾做某事

regret doing sth. 干了某事后悔

运用：选择填空

(1)She cannot stop ____ the house because she is busy making a meal.

A .cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. being cleaned

答案：B B 是作目的状语，A 是作宾语。

(2) -- You should have thanked him.

--I meant ____, but when I was leaving I couldn't find him.

A. to B. to do C. doing it D. doing

答案： A 不定式的省略回答，do 去掉而to要保留。

(3) --You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting yesterday.

--Well, now I regret ___ that.

A. to do B. having done C. to have done D. to be doing

答案：B regret doing sth. 干了某事后悔