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高一英语必修1第二单元测试(人教版)

编辑:

2013-10-18

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A large cat arrived at a farm where many mice lived.None of them dared go outside for fear of being __36__by the cat.

The mice decided to hold a __37__ to find a way of stopping themselves from being in__38__.One day,when the cat was out,mice of all ages__39__into the meeting room.

“Let’s build a big trap,”one mouse__40__.When this idea was__41__,another said,“What about poisoning(毒死)her?”But __42__knew where to buy the poison.One young mouse,whose mother had become the cat’s food,__43__said,“Let’s cut her teeth,so she can do no more harm.”But the meeting did not accept his__44__.

At last,one mouse,__45__than the rest,jumped onto a table.Waving a bell,he called for__46__,“Be quiet!We’ll tie this bell to the cat’s tail,so we’ll always know__47__ she is!We’ll have__48__ to escape,and the slower and weaker mice will hear her coming and be able to__49__!”Hearing the words,everyone got__50__ and they congratulated him on his good idea.

“We’ll tie it so tightly(紧紧地)that it will never__51__!”

“She’ll never be able to walk__52__ again!Why,the other day,she suddenly appeared right in front of me!Just imagine...”

However,the wise mouse said,“We must__53__who is going to tie it on her tail.”There was not a sound in the room.Nobody was__54__ enough to put the plan into action.The meeting ended without any decision being made.

It’s often very__55__to have bright ideas,but putting them into practice is a more difficult matter.

【解题导语】 本文是一则寓言,通过一群老鼠开会想办法除掉猫的故事说明:想出好办法也许不难,但要实现就不那么容易了。

36.A.trained B.taught

C.caught D.invited

解析:选C。任何一只老鼠都害怕被猫“抓住(caught)”而不敢出去。

37.A.party B.test

C.game D.meeting

解析:选D。下文meeting room是提示:老鼠们决定要开一个“会(meeting)”来商讨对策。

38.A.return B.danger

C.fact D.need

解析:选B。根据上文的for fear of以及下文的whose mother had become the cat’s food等可知老鼠们“处境危险(in danger)”。

39.A.rushed B.swam

C.flew D.stepped

解析:选A。从本空前内容可知:猫碰巧不在,所以全体老鼠就利用这点时间“赶紧(rushed)”聚到了一起。

40.A.questioned B.explained

C.suggested D.answered

解析:选C。Let’s build a big trap是这只老鼠“建议(suggested)”的。

41.A.supported B.discussed

C.accepted D.refused

解析:选D。下文又有新的提议,可知第一个老鼠的建议被大家“拒绝(refused)”了。

42.A.everybody B.nobody

C.somebody D.anybody

解析:选B。But这一转折词承接上文的建议——但是“没人(nobody)”知道去哪里买毒药。

43.A.angrily B.happily

C.carefully D.slowly

解析:选A。由本空前“母亲死于猫爪之下”推断:一只小老鼠“咬牙切齿地(an grily)”说。

44.A.present B.reason

C.idea D.excuse

解析:选C。这里指会议没有接受它的“提议(idea)”。

45.A.younger B.longer

C.stronger D.wiser

解析:选D。从下文它所提的建议以及受到的祝贺可知:它比其它老鼠要“聪明(wiser)”一些。下文的the wise mouse也是提示。

46.A.pleasure B.silence

C.help D.information

解析:选B。从本空后的be quiet判断:它摇动着一只铃铛要大家“静一静(silence)”。

47.A.where B.what

C.how D.who

解析:选A。只要把铃铛拴在猫的尾巴上,就可以随时知道它在“哪里(where)”。

48.A.experience B.power

C.time D.space

解析:选C。有了这个铃铛做警报,老鼠们就有了逃离的“时间(time)”。

49.A.shout B.watch

C.stay D.hide

解析:选D。年老体弱的伙伴们也能来得及“躲藏(hide)”。

50.A.worried B.excited

C.surprised D.tired

解析:选B。根据本空后congratulated判断:听到它这个好办法后,大家伙“兴高采烈(excited)”。

51.A.drop off B.turn up

C.get up D.put off

解析:选A。我们最好把铃铛拴牢一些,这样它永远都不会“掉下来(drop off)”。

52.A.gladly B.quickly

C.quietly D.directly

解析:选C。尾巴上有了铃铛,它再也别想“蹑手蹑脚地( quietly)”走路了。

53.A.believe B.learn

C.imagine D.decide

解析:选D。但是我们还得“决定(decide)”究竟派谁去拴这个铃铛。

54.A.hone st B.brave

C.rich D.old

解析:选B。由下文a more difficult matter判断:没有一只老鼠有足够的“勇气(brave)”把铃铛拴在猫尾巴上。

55.A.easy B.difficult

C.strange D.important

解析:选A。与本空后的difficult构成对比:想出好办法很“容易(easy)”,但实现它就不那么容易了。


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