编辑:sx_chenj
2014-04-16
英语高一期中试题下册最新
第I卷(选择题 共115 分)
I. 听力(共两小节,满分 20 分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题 1分,满分 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题目中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a restaurant B. In a classroom C. In a bookshop
2. What's the most probable relationship between the two speakers?
A Guest and waitress B. Workmates C. Boss and secretary
3. When did the woman finish her dinner?
A. Half an hour ago B. One hour ago C. One and a half hours ago
4. Where was the woman born?
A. In South America B. In Canada C. In Britain
5.What are two speakers talking about?
A. Badminton B. A radio C. The weather
第二节(共15小题,每题 1分,满分 15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Who was the woman angry with?
A. The man B. Her manager C. Her assistant
7. What will the woman probably do after the conversation?
A. Write a letter B. Send and e-mail C. Make a call
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Give her a lift B. Lend her his car C. Repair her car
9. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Strangers B. husband and wife C. father and daughter
听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
10. Where are the two speakers?
A. In the woman's office B. In the man's house C. In the man's office
11. Why did the man come into the room?
A. To play the piano B. To talk to the woman C. To have an article translated
12. What was Jane doing at that time?
A. She was taking a rest. B. She was preparing for an exam C. He was taking an exam
13.What will the woman probably do next year?
A. Go abroad B. Change her job C. Learn to play the piano
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Where does the woman work now ?
A. In a police station B. In a hospital C. In a telephone company
15. What will the woman do if one isn't satisfied with the service?
A. Ask him to call the company B. Call the police C. Argue with him
16. What does the woman think of her job?
A. It's dangerous B. It's boring C. It's interesting
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.When was Galileo born ?
A. In 1564 B. In 1546 C. In 1654
18. What subjects was Galileo interested in?
A. Medicine and science B. Science and maths C. Maths and medicine
19. Where was Galileo's famous experiment carried out ?
A. In Holland B. In England C. In Italy
20. How many examples are given in the text to support the main idea?
A. Two B. Three C. Four
II. 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21.I want to catch ______ early plane, but there was _______ traffic jam on my way to the
Airport.
A. the: the B. the; a C./; a D. an; the
22. The roof of our house painted _____ stands out among others in the street.
A. by white B. with white C. white D. to white
23. We are surprised that the girl looks so young but she ____ in the big company for 18 years.
A. works B. worked C. is working D. has been working
24. He got to Beijing in 1991,_____he became a great writer ten years later.
A. which B. when C. where D. what
25. ---The journey was not as nice as the guide______.
---Mm, right. I wish I had stayed at home watching TV.
A. had said B. said C. has said D. would say
26. Jack is ___ go to school, so his mother has to stay at home with him.
A. young enough to B. old enough to
C. too young to D. very old to
27. As is known to all, the local economy will ______ the newly-built highway.
A. benefit B. benefit from C. benefit to D. benefit of
28. ____ at the moment. Would you like me to put you through to Mr. Li?
A. Mr. Chen is not convenient B. It is not convenient for Mr. Chen
C. Mr. Chen was not convenient D. It was not convenient for Mr. Chen
29. The policeman ______ the motorist and asked to see his license.
A. pulled in B. pulled out C. pulled up D. pulled through
30. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ___tractors in 1988 as the year before.
A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as
31. Bob _______ about 5,000 English words so far, which means he ______ at least 30 words every day.
A. has learned; remembers B. has learned; has been remembering
C. learns; has remembered D. has been learning; has remembered
32. The population of this city is growing ________ 20% every year and it will go up _______ over 5 million within three years.
A. by; to B. to; by C. by; by D. to; to
33. -There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow____?
-No, I'd rather buy ___in the bookstore.
A. it; one B. one; one C. one; it D. it; it
34 .In the end she got fed up _______ for him to decide, and left him sitting there alone.
A. to wait B. waiting C. wait D. with waiting
35. You will _____ his address; he is well-known in this area.
A. have no difficulties finding B. have no difficulty to find
C. find not difficult to find D. have no difficulty finding
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a normal summer night, humidity(潮湿) hung in the thick air. The only sound was my sister's heavy __36__ from the bed next to me.
I couldn't go to _37__, partly because of my cold and partly because of my __38__ for the next day. My mum had said that tomorrow was going to be a __39__.
Sweat stuck to my aching body. Finally, I gathered enough __40__ to sit up. I looked out of my small window into the night. There was a big bright __41__ hanging in the sky, giving off a magic glow.
My sister turned over as though she was as light as air. Why could she sleep soundly? Why wasn't she __42__ too? Did she know about tomorrow?
I couldn't stand the __43__ anymore, so I did what I always do to make myself feel better. I went to the __44__ and picked up my toothbrush and toothpaste. Pouring the red paste onto the brush, I cleaned back and forth, up and down.
Then I walked downstairs to look for some __45__of movement, some life. Gladiator, my cat, __46__ me as he meowed (猫叫) his sad song. He was on the old orange couch (长沙发), sitting up on his front legs, 47 something to happen. He looked at me as if to say, "I'm __48__, pet me. I need a good hug." Even the couch begged me to sit on it.
In one movement I settled down onto the soft 49 . This couch represented my birth, my parents' marriage, and hundreds of other little __50__.
As I held Gladiator, my heart started beating heavily. My mind was __51__ with questions: What's life? Am I really alive? Are you listening to me? Every time I moved my hand down Gladiator's body, I had a __52__ thought; each touch sang a different song.
I forgot all about the __53__ and the next day's surprise. The __54__ was so full of warmth and silence that I sank into its arms. Falling asleep with the big cat in my arms, I felt all my worries __55__ move away.
36. A. murmuring(小声) B. breathing C. crying D. thinking
37. A. sleep B. work C. study D. rest
38. A. Interpretations B. plans C. arrangements D. expectations
39. A. surprise B. hope C. success D. failure
40. A. energy B. ideas C. strength D. stamps
41. A. cloud B. star C. sun D. moon
42. A. thrilling B. sweating C. sleeping D. speaking
43. A. silence B. cold C. pressure D. pain
44. A. sitting-room B. kitchen C. bathroom D. waiting-room
45. A. sights B. signs C. signals D. notices
46. A. interested B. pleased C. reminded D. frightened
47. A. begging for B. asking for C. admiring for D. waiting for
48. A. lonely B. shy C. friendly D. lively
49. A. bed B. couch C. cat D. bad
50. A. people B. animals C. events D. pets
51. A. flooded B. applauding C. satisfied D. knocked
52. A. strange B. difficult C. new D. noble
53. A. cold B. mind C. time D. heat
54. A. family B. atmosphere C. heart D. bed
55. A. completely B. slowly C. suddenly D. partly
IV.阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Smile, when making an introduction.
Every day we meet people in a number of business and social situations. And the way we meet and greet them creates an impression. It's important to do so in a proper way, no matter whether you are introducing yourself to someone, or introducing two people to each other. To keep you aware of this, we have gathered tips on how to make a proper introduction.
◎Always stand when making an introduction.
When you are seated and someone comes up to greet you, make the effort to stand up. By doing this, you show respect for yourself and for the other person.
◎Always maintain eye contact while making an introduction.
Many people are not aware of the value of this simple action. When you make eye contact you are giving a confident image.
◎Always introduce a person of lesser authority to one of greater authority. The most important thing to remember is to say the most important person's name first.
For example, when introducing your supervisor(管理者) to a job candidate(候选人), you would give your supervisor's name first. "Bob Jones, may I introduce Susan Lee, who has just graduated from ABC University?"
◎In a situation where rank is unimportant, an introduction is based on sex and age. A man is presented to a woman and a younger woman to an older woman. What if you find yourself in a situation where you have forgotten the other person's name? Start with a handshake and reintroduce yourself. By doing this, you will usually cause the other person to do the same.
However, if the other person does not take your suggestion, it is OK simply to apologize and let the person know that you cannot remember her or his name. This is not the ideal situation, of course, but it does happen to all of us. The other person should be forgiving.
56. The article gives you advice on _________.
A. how to make a self-introduction
B. how to make a proper introduction
C. how to leave a good impression on people
D. how to greet people in social situations
57. According to the passage, people will think you are ______ if you don't make eye contact with them.
A. not honest B. not confident C. shy D. unfriendly
58. What should you do when you introduce a new worker to your boss?
A. You should not give your boss' name.
B. You should give the new worker's name first.
C. You needn't give your boss' name.
D. You should give your boss' name first.
59. If you forget the other person's name, you'd better ________.
A. ask him/her directly
B. apologize first and then ask him/her
C. shake hands with the person and reintroduce yourself
D. consider his age first B The e-mail, which is also called email, stands for "electronic mail". You can send messages in only a few seconds by e-mail.
On the Internet there are many powerful computers called "servers" to help people send and receive emails. The sending and receiving servers are just like post offices. If you want to use the email service, you have to open at least an email account(账户) called a "mailbox", just like we set up a mailbox in a post office. Some mailboxes are provided free of charge by ISPs, which you can get when you open an Internet account. Most widely used mailboxes are provided free by the ISPs, and anyone can apply for one even if he has no ISP account.
How to apply for a free mailbox? First you have to connect to the Internet and go to the homepage(主页)of the ISP providing free mailboxes. Then you'll find an icon(符号) showing "apply for a free mailbox", click the icon, an agreement about the rules for using the free mailbox will appear. If you want to go on, click the icon "I agree". Then you have to fill in a form about your basic personal data, and the name and pin(密码) of the mailbox. After finishing these, you'll get a mailbox like this: your name @ mail server, for example: jack@ 163. com. The mailbox is separated into two parts by a separator "@", which is read as "at". The former part is the name of the mailbox. The latter is the domain name(域名) of the mail server. All mails to you will be received by the server and put into your mailbox. You can read this mail on any computer in the world as long as you have the name and pin of the mailbox.
60. If you want to send or receive an email, you should first _____.
A. write to the ISPs B. fill in a form
C. apply for a mailbox D. go to the post office
61. Here is an email address Jackie@yahoo.com.cn. What is the name of the mailbox?
A. Jackie B. yahoo.com.cn C. com.cn D. yahoo
62. The writer mainly wants to tell us how to _____ in this passage.
A. send or receive a letter by email
B. buy a free email box
C. set up one's email address
D. read the email on any computer in the world
63. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. If you have no money, you can't apply for a box.
B. People can send messages within several seconds by email.
C. You can also receive an email without using a mailbox.
D. If you want to send an email, you have to inform the post office. C The leaning tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔)is one of the most famous buildings in the world . It is famous not because of its beauty or size, but because it leans dangerously to one side. Each year the tower attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world
The leaning tower was founded in the city of Pisa in Italy. It reaches a height of 180 feet and has 8 storeys. At the top there is a belfry(钟塔). Visitor can climb to the top and step out for a good view of the city below.
Work on building the tower began in 1174. First, a foundation(根基)of stones was laid 20 metres deep into the soft ground. Tree trunks were used as piles .Then, the construction of the tower started. But , as the tower was being built, it began to lean to the south . The work was stopped several times. The builders took measures to correct the tower's leaning but did not succeed.
Today the tower leans to the south and also curves towards the north. It is said that the tower has leaned more than 17 feet. Over the past years, various proposals have been made to stop the tower from leaning further and to prevent its collapse. Some people would like to pull it down and rebuild it on stronger foundations. Others have suggested pouring concrete around the base of the tower to stop it from leaning further. If nothing is done, the tower might collapse very soon. But until it is rebuilt or straightened, it will remain as one of the most fascinating architectural mistakes in the world.
64. Thousands of people come to visit the leaning of tower because_____
A. it is an old building B. it is big and high
C. it is magnificent(华丽的) D. it slopes over to one side
65. The leaning tower is ______ high.
A.180feet B.17feet C.20feet D. 18storeys
66. The tower leans to the south because _____.
A. the foundation was laid in soft ground
B. the construction was stopped several times
C. the tower was built several hundred years ago
D. no measures were taken to stop the leaning .
67. Some people thought that they could stop the tower from leaning further _____.
A. by pulling it down
B. by using tree trunks as piles
C. by pouring concrete around the base of the tower
D. by rebuilding the tower on the stronger foundation D
It's summer movie time again. And heroes are ready to try their strength and magic on the silver screen. Check out our list of four films that look most promising to young audiences.
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban
Release Date (放映日期): June 4
Story: It's the summer before Harry Potter's third year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. A shadow is hanging over Hogwarts. A dangerous murderer, Sirius Black, has escaped the Wizards' Prison. And he broke out to fulfill (执行) one task-to kill Harry Potter.
Around the World in 80 Days
Release Date: June 16
Story: This version (版本)of the classic novel set in 1872 focuses on Passepartout ( Hong Kong actor Jackie Chan), a Chinese thief who seeks refuge (寻求庇护) with a strange London adventurer, Phileas Fogg. Passepartout uses his martial arts (武术) skills to defend Fogg from danger as he travels around the world in 80 days to win a bet.
Spider-Man 2.0
Release Date: June 30
Story: Peter Parker is still coming to terms with (甘心接受) his dual identity (双重身份) as the crime superhero Spider-Man. He wants to reveal his secret identity to Mary Jane, meanwhile, his Aunt May has fallen on hard times. A new villain (恶棍), Dr Otto Octavius, has appeared to cause more troubles.
King Arthur
Release Date: July 7,
Story: King Arthur is presented as a clever ruler who manages to unite all the knights in Britain after the fall of the Roman Empire. Under the guidance of Merlin and the beautiful, brave Guinevere, Arthur will struggle to realize his dreams.
68. According to the passage, if you want to see a film whose leading actor is Jackie Chan, you will see the film on ______.
A. June 4 B. June 16 C. June 30 D. July 7
69. In Spider-Man 2, Aunt May's trouble is caused by______.
A. Peter Parker B. Mary Jane C. Dr Otto Octavius D. Spider- Man
70. Which of the following films is set in ancient Britain?
A. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban B. Spider-Man 2
C. Around the World in 80 Days D. King Arthur
71. Where can you most probably read this passage?
A. In a newspaper B. In a textbook
C. In a novel (小说) D. In a report E Nuclear radiation (核辐射)has a certain mystery(神秘的事物), partly because it cannot be detected (探测)by human senses. It can't be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we can't detect them or sense them without a radio receiver. Similarly, we can't sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.
At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells in important organs. Even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be serious. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and when they are killed outright. Your body will replace the dead cells with healthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce(繁衍) themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in an unusual way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.
This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the knowledge of the person at the time that damage has occurred. A person can be irradiated(放射治疗) and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. A child can be born weak or easy to get serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.
72.According to the passage, the danger of nuclear power lies in .
A.nuclear mystery B.radiation detection
C.radiation level D.nuclear radiation
73.Radiation can lead to serious trouble even at the lowest level .
A.when it kills few cells
B.if it damages few cells
C.though the damaged cells can repair themselves
D.unless the damaged cells can reproduce themselves
74.Which of the following can be best inferred from the passage?
A.The importance of protection from radiation cannot be overemphasized(过度强调).
B.The mystery about radiation has been solved.
C.Cancer is only caused by radiation.
D.Radiation can hurt those who do know about its danger.
75.What would be the best title of the text?
A.Radiation can hurt us.
B.Radiation is the source of cancer.
C.Radiation is a subject scientists work on.
D.Radiation is a mystery. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题部分(35分)
第一节:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意:每空1个单词。
It is December thirty-first, 2007, the time when the old year dies and the New Year is born.
Many Americans have parties at home and invite all their friends. Many of these events are noisy. People shout and sing. They often blow on small noisemakers when the New Year arrives at midnight. They kiss their husband or wife or the person they are with. They dance to music. Other Americans spend a quiet evening at home. They drink Champagne at midnight to welcome the New Year.
Some people drink too much alcohol at New Year's Eve celebrations .This can lead to tragic results if a person drinks too much and then drives a car. The National Safety Council says hundreds of people die in road accidents during the holiday.
In recent years, the danger of accidents has resulted in a new tradition called the "designated driver". One person among a group of friends drinks little or no alcohol during New Year's Eve celebrations. Then this designated driver can safely drive the other people home. Many American cities also offer free taxi service on New Year's Eve to take people home safely.
Other Americans observe the coming of the New Year at events without alcohol .More than 220 American cities hold these First Night celebrations. Artists in Boston Massachusetts started the tradition of First Night celebrations. In 1976, they wanted to observe the coming of a New Year. But they did not want to hold noisy drinking parties. So they organized music concerts, art exhibitions and other events to observe the holiday.
英语高一期中试题下册 How Americans 76__________ New Year's Day
Ways to celebrate
Celebrations with alcohol
Celebrations without alcohol
77._________
At 79.__________
At theatre or museum
78. _________
Drinking with 80._______
Attending music 85.______ or art shows.
Making very loud noises
Kissing each other
81.___________ to musicProblemsMany deaths on the road 82.__________from drink-and-driveNoneWays to solve the problems
Making arrangements for someone not to drink so as to drive others home 83.________None84._______ free taxi service to take people home safely
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是王华,最近收到澳大利亚朋友Smith的来信,现在你给他回信介绍你校基本情况以及你的高中生活。
说明:信的内容如下:
1.学校建于1958年,有教学班33个,教师110人,学生2300人。
2.教学楼(the teaching building)能容纳(hold)40多个班;图书馆藏书5余万册;科技馆(the science hall)有许多物理和化学实验室(physics and chemical labs),两个语音教室(sound labs)。
3.我在高一(四)班就读。所学主要课程有:语文、数学、英语、物理(physics) 、化学(chemistry)、电脑。
4.擅长(be good at)英语和电脑;业余爱好:听流行音乐,游泳和滑冰(skating)。
5.可适当增加细节,使内容连贯。信的开头已为你写好。词数:120左右。
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