2014高一英语试题下

高一英语试题下一、 听力(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)

听下面5段对话，每段对话读一遍。

1.What are the speakers talking about?

A. A famous woman     B. An interesting film      C. A training school

2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?

A. At a concert      B. At a party          C. At a meeting

3.What did the old lady think contributed to her long life?

A. A variety of vegetables  B. Farm work     C. Whisky and boiled onions

4.What do we know about Miki?

A. She is successful in her job.

B. She is very clever.

C. She is young.

5.What does the woman think of money?

A.It is everything.

B.It is not important to her.

C. It should be got through hard work.

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白读2遍。听第6段材料回答6、7题。

6. What did the man’s grandfather use to be?

A. A doctor   B. A minister     C. A teacher

7. What do we know about the woman?

A.She lived far away from the man’s grandpa.

B.She proposed to the man’s grandpa at a dinner party.

C.She asked the man’s grandpa to perform a ceremony for her.

听第7段材料回答8～10题。

8. Who was Mrs. Stove?

A. A writer          B. A politician      C. An actress

9. What do we know about the book ?

A.It is hard to read.         B. It is about the Civil War.

C . It is about the life of the slaves in American.

10. What is the man’s attitude toward the film?

A. He doesn’t care about it.   B. He would like to see it.

C. He expects it to be exciting.

听第8段材料回答11～13题。

11.Who wrote Wuthering Heights?

A. Emily Bronte          B. Anne Bronte     C. Charlotte Bronte

12. How old was Emily Bronte when she died?

A.13         B.  30       C. 33

13. What kind of life did the Brontes live?

A.Busy       B. Happy           C. Quiet

听第9段材料回答14～17题。

14. How does the woman feel about her perfomance?

A.Frustrated        B.Sastisfied    C. Disappointed.

15. How far did the woman run every day at primary school?

A. 8 miles         B. 10 miles    C. 16 miles

16.When did the woman begin to take part in many competitions?

A. When she was at primary school.

B. When she was at middle school.

C. When she was at college.

17. What does the woman think of long-diatance running?

A. It’s quite natural.   B.It’s full of challenge.  C. It’s really hard.

听第10段材料回答18～20题。

18. Where did the old man meet the boys?

A. In a park.    B. In his house.  C. In the steeet.

19. What were the boys doing?

A.Taking a walk.   B. Playing with a cat.   C.Competing in telling lies.

20. What do we know about the old man?

A.He wanted to keep the cat.

B. He was dissatisfied with modern education.

C. He gave the boys a good lesson.

二、单项选择题(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)

21._________he can worked out the problem puzzled everybody present.

A. Whether    B. That   C. What   D. If

22.Our meeting room is _________theirs.

A. three times the size as      B. the size three times of

C. three times as the size of     D. three times the size of

23. What we need to learn is how to put          into practice.

A.belief    B. system     C. theory        D. adventure

24. --I need some fresh air, so I’m going out for a walk.

--             .

A. Have fun.     B.with pleasure

C.You’d better not.    D. It’s none of my business.

25.       surpprised me most was          they had finished it so quickly.

A. What , what   B.That, that   C.What, that    D.That, what

26. It’s far away from here and it’s certainly not         walking distance.

A.within           B. at    C. around          D. on

27. As is known to us, the new minister will be          in office by the Queen.

A. recognized    B. understood     C.confirmed  D. permitted

28. _____you have seen both fighters, ______will win?

A. Since; who do you think        B. As; who you think

C. When; whoever               D. Now that; do you think who

29. Our new English teacher made a strong          on all of us with his humourous speech.

A.description     B. construction  C. impression      D. expression

30. —Are you worried about his safety?

—Only ______.

A. gradually     B. broadly       C. slightly     D. extremely

31. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we

took       pictures of them.

A. masses of    B. many of    C. the number of    D. a large amount of

32. Word came ____I was wanted at the office.

A. as       B. which       C. when      D. that

33. There has been a(n)             of sadness in the factory since it was announced that it would be closed.

A. scene     B. condition          C.appearance     D. atmosphere

34. You may give the film ticket to _____ you think needs it.

A. no matter who    B. whomever     C. whoever    D. no matter whom

35. The father rather than his three children         skating on the frozen river every Sunday.

A. is going         B. goes      C.go    D. are going

三、完形填空(共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分)

“Fire! Fire!” What terrible words to hear when one woke up in a strange house in the middle of a night. It was a large , old wooden house and my room was on the top floor. I   36    out of the bed, opened the door and stepped   37   into the passage ( 通道). It was full of thick   38  .

I began to run, but I was still only  39. Instead of going towards the stairs , I went to the   40  direction. The smoke grew 41  and I could see flames (火苗) around . The floor became hot under my bare(赤裸的)  42   , I found an open door and ran into a room to get to the window . But  43  I could reach it , one of my feet caught in something  44  and I fell down . The thing I had fallen over felt like a bundle (捆) of clothes, and I picked it up to  45   my face from the smoke and heat. Just then the floor gave away under me and I fell to the floor below with pieces of  46  wood all around me.

I saw a flaming doorway in floor, so I put the bundle over my face and ran. My feet burned me terribly, but I got  47  . As I reached the cold  48  outside , the bundle of clothes gave a thin cry. I nearly  49  it in  50  . Then I saw a crowd got together in the street . A woman in a night dress and a  51 man’s coat screamed as she saw me and came  52  madly. “ My baby!” she cried. The crowd  53  madly as she took the smoke-blackened bundle out of my arms. I had some difficulty in  54  her . She was the Mayor’s wife, and I had  55  her baby.

36. A. jumped      B. stood   C. lay   D. fell

37. A. out    B. down   C. up   D. back

38. A. gases   B. smoke      C. noise   D. darkness

39. A. half-drunk  B. half-dressed C. half-awake     D. alone

40. A. same   B. right   C. opposite  D. next

41. A. thicker      B. taller   C. less      D. more

42. A. legs   B. feet   C. baby   D. arms

43. A. as       B. after   C. before      D. until

44. A. hard   B. useful      C. small   D. soft

45. A. stop   B. reach   C. cover   D. leave

46. A. burnt   B. dry   C. light   D. broken

47. A. up       B. through      C. over       D. along

48. A. water   B. weather      C. air       D. people

49. A. killed   B. dropped      C. lost       D. left

50. A. joy       B. excitement      C. happiness      D. surprise

51. A. lent   B. refused      C. bought       D. borrowed

52. A. jumping  B. running      C. crying       D. laughing

53. A. talked   B. laughed      C. shouted      D. jumped

54. A. recognizing  B. noticing      C. realizing      D. finding

55. A. killed   B. saved       C. found       D. hurt

四、阅读理解(共15小题，每题2分，总分30分)

阅读文章后，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

( A )

The city of Venice，in  Italy，is one of a kind.It is built on more than 120 islands，just off arrival.After explaining where my new house was，I told him that I had left the key under the doormat.Since I knew it would be quite late before I could get back，I suggested that he make himself at home and help himself to anything that was kept in the refrigerator(冰箱).

Two hours later my friend phoned me from the house.At the moment，he said，he was listening to some of my records after having had a nice meal.He had found the pan and meat in the refrigerator.Now，he was drinking a cup of tea and hoped that I would join him soon.When I asked him if he bad any difficulty finding the house，he answered that the only problem was that he had not been able to find the key under the doormat，but luckily，the living room window by the apple tree had been left open and he had climbed in through the window.I listened to all this in great surprise.There is no apple tree outside my window，but there is one by the living room window of my next-door neighbor’s house!

56.When my friend arrived，I could not go to meet him because________.

A.we were not good friends         B.I was busy at work

C.he had not told me that he would come   D.I did not want to see him

57.A doormat is a mat______.

A.used as a door        B.for cleaning the bottom of shoes

C. put up on a door as an ornament(装饰物)

D.near a door under which people put their keys

58.I listened to my friend’s phone call in great surprise because____.

A.he had not waited for me to eat together

B.he had eaten too much of the food

C.he mistook my neighbor’s house for mine

D.he had left the house with the window open

59.At last my friend______.

A.did not enter my house

B.entered my house after he opened the door

C.entered my house by climbing through the window

D.entered my house with the help of my neighbor

60.The writer left the key under the doormat so that______.

A.nobody would find it

B.he might not lose it

C.his family could use the same key

D.his friend could easily get it

( B ) Body and Food

Your body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away ”is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy.

But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?

In the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. They throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening,

61.“Your body has close relations with the food you eat.” It really means that ______.

A. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body

B. your body is made up of the food you eat

C. what you eat has great effect on your health

D. the more you eat, the fitter you will feel

62. In the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know ______.

A. our bodies need food or we can’ t live

B. often eating apples is a good habit

C. taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless

D. a good diet is of great importance for our health

63.In the modern western countries ______.

A. people don ‘t want to pay more attention to their eating

B. lots of people’ s illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habits

C. people throw everything into their stomachs without chewing

D. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves

64.From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy,we should ______.

A. only eat an apple a day

B. eat properly

C. take as many vitamin pills as possible

D. throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefully

( C )

OTTAWA — Canada’s western city of Calgary is the world’s best city when it comes to healthy living, local press reported Monday.

According to an international survey by Mercer Human Resource Consulting, a London-based consulting firm, Calgary was put at the top of a list of 144 cities. It scored 121 points, just above Honolulu’s score of 120. Helsinki(赫尔辛基，芬兰首都) and Ottawa followed at 119.5 and 118.5 respectively.

Three other Canadian cities came in the top 20. Montreal and Vancouver tied for ninth and Toronto came in at 18th.

The scores are based on air pollution levels, availability and quality of hospitals and medical supplies, as well as the efficiency of waste removal and sewage systems.

In America, the lowest scoring city was Atlanta, which was ranked 76th. Athens was the lowest scoring city in Western Europe, ranking 120th because of its air pollution. London was ranked 59th.

65. How many Canadian cities are in the top 20?

A. 3.        B. 4.     C. 5.        D. 6.

66. Which of the following is NOT taken into account(考虑) when the cities were scored?

A. Weather conditions.      B. Air quality.

C. Waste removal.         D. Medical supplies.

67. Among the following cities, which is the lowest scoring one?

A. Atlanta.    B. Athens.     C. London.       D. Helsinki.

( D )

No air means death. Although we cannot see it, there is air around us. So air is everywhere and it gives life to every living thing. Without it we cannot live. Bad air makes people ill. We must have fresh(新鲜的)air to keep us in good health.

In the city there are a great many people and there are too many cars running on the roads. The gas which the cars spread out is full of poison. Every day we breathe it in again and again. This makes us feel sick. Therefore, people should go out of door as much as they can.

Besides so many cars, there are many factories too. From the chimneys of these factories, we get the smoke usually in black or grey colour. This kind of smoke, when it mixes the air, is dangerous to our health. It is because smoke contains(含有)many small poisonous solids(固体)and gases. So in order to keep us healthy we have to go out to the countryside to breathe more fresh air. Or we can go up hills to get more fresh air.

68. ___________ could live without air.

A.Nothing B.Fruit C.Anything  D.Fish

69. Which of the following title(题目)is the best for this passage?

A.The Use of Air B.Breathing Air C.Fresh Air D.Polluted Air

70. Which of the following sentences is NOT right?

A.There are many poisonous solids and gases in the smoke coming out of factories

and cars.

B.We need to go to other countries to breathe more fresh air in order to be healthy.

C.Too many cars running in the street can bring poison.

D. Climbing the hills to get fresh air is good for our health.

请把1-70题的答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上。

五、选词填空，只填序号(多余一个词组) (每题1分，共10分)

A. set off;   B.dreamed of ;  C.settle down;  D.rather than;   E.glaring at;  F.Now that;  G.As far as;  H.watch out;   I.in the distance;   J.broke out;  K. Cheer up

71. “If you don’t             , you will hurt yourself.” said my mother.

72. It was almost midnight that a fire         _____ in the neighborhood.

73.____________you don’t know how to do it, why not ask the teacher for help?

74.  The boy has always ________        becoming a soldier and now his dream comes true.

75. Seen from the mountain, a ship could be seen ________          .

76.           ! Our troubles will soon be over.

77. They stood there, _________________     each other.

78. It’s getting dark. We’d better ________           in a hotel for the night

79. The children were busy listening to music _______________ doing their homework.

80. ____________       I know, Tom has returned the money to him.

六、根据汉语提示完成句子。(12分，每题2分)

81.These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets              .(夜以继日)

82.Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rockey Mountains,

they managed to             (看见) goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.

83.Many of them                   (在什么方面有天赋)riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes.

84.You will succeed             (迟早,最终)if you keep on walking hard.

85.No one can            this plan          being carried out.(阻止)

86.          ，(黎明时分) we got our fishing poles and headed out to the lake.

七、短文填词：根据提示，填入所给词的恰当形式。(8分)

Water had also appeared      other planets 87.

Like Mars but,         the earth,  88.

it had disappeared later.         was not immediately  89.

obvious that water was to be              (基本的)to the 90.

(develop)of life. What many scientists  91.

believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve          (harm)gases and acids into the

92.

oceans and seas. This produced a         reaction, 93.

made it possible for life to develop. 94.

八、 书面表达(25分)

Smith先生是一位加拿大籍教师，今天他给你们做了一个讲座，介绍了有关加拿大的情况。请你根据Smith先生的讲座，写一篇报告，向全校同学介绍加拿大的有关情况。词数120左右。 要点包括：

1. 加拿大约占世界四分之一陆地面积，是世界第二大国;

2. 人口稀少，全国人口约3200万，居民主要讲法语和英语;

3. 气候区域差别很大;

4. 多湖泊，淡水资源丰富;

5. 丰富的森林资源，是世界最大纸张出口国。

可适当增加细节，使文章更完整。

相关推荐

最新高一下册英语月考试卷