2014年英语高一下册试卷

英语高一下册试卷第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节， 满分35分)

第一节：语法和词汇知识运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. —What about having a picnic in Nan Shan Park this weekend?

—___________. I think it’ll be interesting.

A. That’s all right  B. Thank you  C. I couldn’t agree more D. I hope not

22. All____ students in our class made ______ progress by studying harder this term.

A. /, a         B. the, the        C. the, a ,          D. the, /

23. The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James Gates.

A. in need of B. in search of  C. with the help of  D. in honour of

24. The woman ________crying when she saw the terrible scen e.

A. burst out     B. broke out       C. brought out      D. threw out

25. It was _______performance that the audience clapped heartily over and over.

A. so wonderful a　　　         B. a so wonderful

C. such wonderful a          D. a such wonderful

26. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was        journey.

A. three hour B. a three-hours   C. a three-hour  D. three hours

27. Not until he left his home          to know how important the family was for him.

A. did he begin  B. had he began  C. he began  D. he has began

28. That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.

A. that    B. whose  C. which   D. what

29. —Della would you like some potato chips?

—No potato chips for me—I’m ______ a diet.

A. at      B. in      C. on     D. with

30. —Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday?

—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.

A. take       B. taking        C. being taken      D. be taken

31.Some college students are seen doing _______ work they can find to support themselves.

A. that      B. which       C. whatever       D. no matter what

32. ________ at the result, the boss left without saying any word.

A. Having disappointed     B. Disappointing

C. To be disa ppointed      D. Disappointed

33. Altho ugh most of them have no doubt ________he will win the match, I still wonder________ he has been well prepared.

A. if; that     B. that; whether   C. that; that    D. whether; if

34. Nobody but me ______ that either you or Tom ______to take part in this activity.

A. knows / is   B. know / are     C. know / is       D. knows / are

35. You are ______ to suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.

A. likely       B. possible       C. probable          D. perhaps

第二节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Richard’s father died when he was five. Later on he 36 his mother. The poor boy had to 37 on his own, so he went to work for a rich farmer, who paid him nothing except food and clothes. An old woman felt 38 for him and often helped him. The boy wanted to go to (the) 39 very much, but he had no money. He 40 lost heart and found some old books near the school and 41 himself to read and write.

Richard looked at it carefully for a while and said, “I have a 47 to move it away.” But 48 men believed him. Some villagers even 49 him. The night 50 and people went back. Only the boy stayed there. To their surprise, the villagers found the stone was 51 the next morning. They didn’t 52 who had moved it away. The old woman said Richard had done it all by himself.

“How could he?” the rich farmer called out, “He’s 53 fifteen! He couldn’t move it at all!”

“He 54 a big hole beside the stone.” said the old woman, “and then he could 55 push it into the hole!”

Looking at each other, the villagers couldn’t say a word.

36. A. loved     B. lost     C. supported        D. helped

37. A. study    B. think   C. work           D. live

38. A. angry     B. proud  C. sorry             D. excited

39. A. school    B. town    C. mountain      D. bed

40. A. hardly    B. even    C. ever              D. never

41. A. taught   B. asked   C. allowed       D. caused

42. A. window   B. path    C. door           D. river

43. A. believed  B. asked   C. found            D. agreed

44. A. happiness  B. money  C. good          D. difficulty

45. A. But      B. For      C. So             D. And

46. A. stayed   B. discussed  C. played            D. cried

47. A. book      B. question  C. way           D. text

48. A. most        B. many C. some        D. few

49. A. cared about B. laughed at  C. looked at       D. looked after

50. A. went         B. made   C. fell      D. worked

51. A. broken     B. gone    C. heavier        D. smaller

52. A. know     B. forget    C. remember      D. notice

53. A. mainly   B. nearly    C. already        D. only

54. A. put      B. set      C. dug           D. filled

55. A. easily      B. excitedly  C. luckily     D. happily

第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

There is a wonderful story about a young girl who had no family and no one to love her.One day, feeling very sad and lonely, she was walking through a grassland when she noticed a small butterfly caught in a thorn (荆棘)bush.The young girl carefully released the butterfly.Instead of flying away, the little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy.The young girl rubbed her eyes in disbelief.

"For your wonderful kindness," the good fairy said to the girl, "I will give you any wish you would like." The little girl thought for a moment and then replied, "I w ant to be happy."

The fairy leaned toward her and whispered in her ear.Then the fairy disappeared.

As the little girl grew up, there was no one in the land as happy as she.Everyone asked her secret of happiness.She would only smile and answer, "The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl."

When she was very old and on her deathbed, the neighbors all gathered around her, that her unbelievable secret of happiness would die with her."Tell us, please," they begged, "Tell us what the good fairy said." The lovely old woman simply smiled and said, "She told me that everyone, no matter how secure they seemed, no matter how old or young, how rich or poor, had need of me."

56._____ the girl felt sad and lonely.

A.There were many friends but B.There was nobody to love her so

C.There was nothing to do D.Seeing the butterfly was caught

57.Noticing the butterfly was caught by the thorn, the girl _____.

A.helped the butterfly escaped from the thorn

B.felt sorrow, but she didn't go up to help it

C.fell down on it too

D.failed to help it release from the thorn

58.The butterfly _____ after was saved by the little girl.

A.filed away           B.still died

C.changed into a fairy D.was more beautiful than before

59.The only thing that the little girl wanted was _____.

A.to be rich           B.to have her own parents

C.to have a lot of friends D.happiness

60.The neighbors all gathered around the old happy woman when she was dying, because _____.

A.they loved this woman deeply and they didn't wanted her to die

B.the woman had lots of money to be shared as soon as she died

C.they wanted to know the secret of her lifetime happiness

D.they wanted to pray for her after her death

B

Dear Mom and Dad,

The time has come: I’m graduating, and I thank you both for all your help during these 15 years. I still remember when you used to say, “You can be whatever you want” I’m so glad you are my parents, especially when I hear kids say they don’t get on well with theirs. I’m glad that you support(支持)me when I decide to do anything. You always try to help, and that’s important to me .

Dad, I remember when you first took me fishing. I loved going even though I never caug ht anything. I also remember when you would get angry with me. I realize you were only trying to show me the right way. When I would cry, you would always be there to try to cheer me up. That’s what I call a good, loving, caring dad. xkb1.com

Sometimes you and Mom don’t agree with me, but you are there by my side in anything that I do, and that’s why I love you both so much. Mom, I enjoy going out with you and having our happy time every Friday night, and I hope that never changes. I love telling you everything; the best part about you is that you listen. I’m glad we do a lot together .You love to have fun, and Dad does, too. You always give me your opinion and I listen.

Thank you for bringing me up.

Love always,

Allison

61. Allison writes the letter to show ________to her parents.

A. wishes      B. support      C. help      D. thanks

62. In Allison’s opinion, other kids of her age may _____their parents.

A. have problems with        B. get on well with

C. like to talk to             D. like to listen to

63. Father might get angry with her when Allison _______.

A. didn’t accept him                 B. didn’t do things in the right way

C. didn’t catch any fish              D. didn’t agree with her parents

64. The underlined part “and Dad does, too” in Paragraph 3 means “_______”.

A. and Dad is funny, too              B. and Dad has, too

C. and Dad also loves to have fun      D. and so is Dad

65. What makes Allison and her mother good friends?

A. Cheering up each other.

B. Listening to each other and having fun together.

C. Encouraging each other.           D. Going out together.

C

Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would draw your attention to a few of our laws.

The first one is drinking. Now, you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.x*kb*1.c*om

Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don’t make unnecessary noise, particularly, at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.

Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful, the traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossing and don’t take any chance when crossing the road.

My next point is about rubbish. It isn’t lawful to drop rubbish in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a dustbin.

Finally, as regards smoking, it is against law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age.

I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact the police, who will be pleased to help you. You can call, write or directly go to a sk any policeman.

66. The phrase “take any chance” in the passage means       .

A.冒险，碰运气       B .趁机     C.失去机会    D.生气

67. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?

A. A guide               B. A person who makes the law

B. A teacher              D. An English officer

68. How many laws are there discussed in the speech?

A. Three     B. Four      C. Five       D. Six

69. The main purpose of this speech is to      .

A. tell people those above 18 can smoke and drink there

B. declare the different laws of England

C. give advice to  travelers to the country

D. warn people against going to the country

70. From the speech we have learnt that     .

A. in the country, if you are 18 years of age, you may not buy wine, but your friends can buy it for you

B. you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age

C. because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian when crossing the road

D. you can’t make a noise except at night

D

It’s time to do something for your fa ther – the man who for many people has been an encouragement and support since birth.

The third Sunday of June is Father’s Day. The holiday honors not only fathers, but also all men who act as father figures, such as stepfathers, uncles and grandfathers.

The idea of Father’s Day came from the love and appreciation of American lady called Sonore Smart Dodd in 1909.

Dodd wanted a special day to honor her father, William Smart. He raised six children by himself on a countryside farm in Washington State after his wife died during the birth of their sixth child.

When Dodd became an adult, she realized the selflessness her father has shown in raising his children as a single parent.

It was her father who did all for his children. In the eyes of his daughter, William Smart was a courageous, selfless and loving ma n.

Dodd’s father was born in June, so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration in Washington on June 19th, 1910.

In 1924, US President Calvin Coolidge supported the idea of a national Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, President Lyndon Johnson declared the third Sunday of June as Father’s day.

So this is a perfect chance to let your father know what he means to you. To show your love and respect, you need not buy an expensive gift. You can send him a home – made card; You can call him every day; Even you can give him a sweet smile when he comes back from work. All these little things are easy for us to do, but they can show your care and love to your f ather.

71.Father’s Day always falls on          .

A.the same day every year B.the third Sunday of June

C.the last day of June D.June 16th of each year

72.Which of the following was NOT used to describe the character of Dodd’s father?

A.Loving B.Selfless.    C.Courageous.     D.Humorous.

73.What does the underlined word “raise” in the fourth paragraph mean?

A.养育 B.饲养      C.升起            D.抬高

74.Who declared the third Sunday of June as Father’s Day?

A.President Coolidge.

B.President Washington.

C.President Johnson.

D.President Lincoln.

75.What’s the best title for this passage?

A.Being a Good Father

B.Father’s Day

C.Dodd’s Father

D.Showing Love to Your Father

第四部分：书面表达(共两节，满分45分)

第一节：阅读表达(共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分)

阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)

You might be reading this article and saying, "Hey, that sounds just like me!" If so, we're glad you recognize that this happens to you.Now you can start taking steps to lessen your test anxiety.Here are some ways to do that:

Ask for help.Talk to your mom or dad, your teacher, or your school guidance counselor.Just talking to someone about test anxiety can make you feel better.Describe what happens to you when you're taking a test and these people can help you figure out some solutions.For instance, learning study skills can boost your test-day confidence.

Be prepared.Pay attention in class.Do your homework.Study for the test.On test day, you're more likely to feel like you know the material.

Block bad thoughts.Watch out for any negative messages you might be sending yourself about the test.These thoughts can make anxiety worse and make it harder for you to do well in the test.

________.Everyone makes mistakes.Be more forgiving of your own mistakes, especially if you prepared for the test and are set to do your best.

Breathe better.OK, so you already know how to breathe.But did you know that breathing exercises can help calm you down? (Just try not to take in too much air because it might make you feel dizzy.) Here's how to do it; Inhale (breathe in) slowly and deeply through your nose, and then exhale (breathe out) slowly through your mouth.Do this two to four times and you just might breathe more easily the next time you're taking a test!

1.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

Having too many negative messages in mind leads to worse test anxiety, which may stop you from doing well in the test.

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

2.Please fill in the blank in the last but one paragraph with proper words or phrases to

complete the sentence, (not more than 10 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

3.Which of the tips do you think is the most useful? (not more than 30 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

4.What's the best title of the passage? (not more than 10 words)

_____________________________________________________________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence in the 6th paragraph into Chinese.

_____________________________________________________________________

第二节：写作(共1题，满分30分)

假定你是李华，作为一名交换生(an exchange student)刚结束在英国为期一个月的学习。学习期间，你和房东Mr. Wilson 结下了深厚的友谊。请按下列要点给Mr. Wilson发一封邮件表示感谢：

1. 生活上的照顾;2. 学习上的帮助;3. 希望保持联系。

注意：1. 词数120左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3. 开头语已为你写好。

Mr. Wilson,

Time flies! I’ve been back home.

________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes,

Li Hua

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高一下册英语试题2014