2014高一年级英语期末试卷及答案

由精品学习网为您提供的2014高一年级英语期末试卷及答案，希望给您带来帮助!

一、听力(共两节，满分15分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where most probably are the speakers?

A. At a cinema. B. At a museum. C. At a concert hall.

2. What does the woman suggest the man do?

A. Catch a later flight. B. Ask the hotel clerk for help.

C. Put the telephone near the bed.

3. What does the man think of Andy?

A. He is a nice guy. B. He is ill-tempered. C. He never smiles.

4. What is the relationship between Tony and Tina?

A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Brother and sister.

5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

A. The man’s trip to Paris. B. The man’s hometown. C. The man’s favorite place.

第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，井标在试题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What does the woman want to do with the mobile phone?

A. Play games. B. Make phone calls. C. Access Internet.

7. What color mobile phone does the woman buy?

A. Red. B. Pink. C. Blue.

8. How does the woman pay for the mobile phone?

A. In cash. B. By check. C. By credit card.

听第7段材料，回答第9至12题。

9. What is the man’s problem?

A. His hair is gone. B. He hasn’t slept for days.

C. His headache is getting worse.

10.How many hours a day does the man work now?

A. Over 10 hours. B. About 9 hours. C. About 8 hours.

11.What may cause the man’s problem?

A. Too much exercise. B. Too much coffee. C. Too much work.

12.What should the man do?

A. Eat less food. B. Do some exercises. C. Stop working.

听第8段材料，回答第13至15题。

13.Where can the listeners buy Beginning English?

A. In the bookshop. B. In the classroom. C. In the main office.

14.What can the listeners do during the break?

A. Go-online. B. Walk around. C. Eat in the classroom.

15.What class is on Tuesday?

A. Maths. B. Typing. C. English.

二、单项填空(共20小题，每题0.5分，共10分)

16.Mom bought me ________ MP3 for my birthday present last Sunday.

A. the B. an C. 不填 D. a

17.The place _____ interested me most was the Children's Palace.

A. which B. where C. what D. in which

18.Do you know the man _______ just now?

A. whom I spoke B. to who I spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke

19.Do you know the year ______ the Chinese Communist Party was founded?

A. which B. that C. when D. on which

20.Is there anyone in your class ______ family is in the country?

A. who B. who’s C. that D. whose

21.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____ are women.

A. them B. which C. whom D. who

22.There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.

A. where B. which C. when D. that

23.Is this factory _______ we visited last month?

A. which B. in which C. where D. the one

24.I told Tom that the work was ______ Mr Brown.

A. in charge of B. in the charge of C. in charge for D. in charged of

25.Whenever we are in ________ , we must never lose ______ , but try to think of the way out.

A. the trouble; our heart B. troubles; hearts

C. trouble; heart D. trouble; our heart

26.Only when _____in the afternoon _____able to leave.

A. the match was over; they were B. was the match over; were they

C. was the match over; they were D. the match was over; were they

27.The girl devoted all her spare time she had __________ others in her neighborhood.

A. to help B. helping C. to helping D. helped

28._____ is no doubt ______ he will win the match.

A. There; that B. There; whether C. It; that D. It; whether

29.Hundreds of jobs ______ if the factory closes down.

A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose

30.How are you going to _______ such problems?

A. do with B. deal with C. deal D. do up

31.---The window is dirty.

---I know. It ______ for weeks.

A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean

C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned

32.Every four years, athletes from all over the world compete _____ the Olympic Games _____ the honor of winning.

A. in; against B. in; for C. against; in D. for; for

33.It is known to us that lions and tigers _____ the cat family.

A. are belonging to B. belonged to C. belong to D. are belonged to

34.He is always helping people without expecting anything _____.

A. in common B. in turn C. in danger D. in return

35.The school is _____ a Chinese teacher for the new term who masters the English language perfectly.

A. searching for B. in the search of C. in search D. searching

三、完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，共15分)

The weather is something no one can control. It affects(影响) everyone--- rich or poor, young or old in every part of the world. Maybe that is 36 there are so many expressions about the weather, especially about 37 .

Sometimes, when you 38 rain, you do not get any. Other times, you get rain when you don’t need it. 39 a baseball game for example. A sudden rainstorm can stop an exciting game, forcing the players and the 20,000 persons watching the game to run for 40 .

If the game cannot continue, people who bought the tickets are given “rain checks”. These are 41 tickets that will let them see a 42 game for free.

“Rain Check” now means a second chance at something. Often, a rain check has 43 to do with rain.

Stores may offer “rain checks” when they sell out all of a product--- a television set, for example, 44 a special low price. 45 all the TV sets are gone, the store gives rain checks to those who wanted to buy one. The rain check allows a person to buy the TV set later at the 46 low price after the store receives some 47 from the factory.

“Rain Check” is also used in social situations. It’s a way of 48 an invitation, but for a later time.

You may ask for a “Rain Check” if you are invited to a friend’s house for dinner, but can’t be there. You say, “I would love to 49 you for dinner, but I’m busy. Could I have a rain check?” You are asking, in other 50 , if you could join your friend for dinner at another time.

36.A. what B. where C. why D. when

37.A. weather B. cloud C. sky D. rain

38.A. need B. control C. get D. like

39.A. Bring B. Take C. Give D. Carry

40.A. cover B. umbrella C. building D. home

41.A. beautiful B. special C. expensive D. single

42.A. better B. larger C. later D. earlier

43.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

44.A. with B. at C. in D. on

45.A. But B. Before C. Where D. After

46.A. same B. half C. proper D. fair

47.A. much B. better C. more D. less

48.A. refusing B. printing C. sending D. accepting

49.A. agree B. thank C. join D. satisfy

50.A. times B. days C. hands D. words

四、阅读理解(共两节，计30分)

第一节(10小题，每题2分，共20分)

A

Tokyo: Three snakes, whose poison could kill a person in ten minutes, are guarding a blue star sapphire (蓝宝石) worth nearly six hundred thousand dollars at a Japanese exhibition of jewels sent from an Indian museum.

“Normally it would be forbidden to let these poisonous snakes guard exhibition objects, but it’s different this time because the jewels are being exhibited at a hotel,” a police official said.

Exhibition officials said that a person bitten by one of these snakes would need at least 80ml of an anti-poison medicine to be saved. Medicine was being kept ready at a nearby hospital.

Star sapphires and other valuable jewels worth a total of one million dollars are on show behind glass. Hundreds of visitors came to see the special blue star sapphire and were surprised when they saw the sixty-centimeter long brown guards.

51.Using snakes at exhibitions of valuable objects is _______.

A. quite normal B. never allowed C. often necessary D. usually forbidden

52.Why were the snakes and jewels at the same exhibition?

A. They were both special things from Indian.

B. The snakes were there to keep the jewels safe.

C. The organizers wanted to do something unusual.

D. People liked to visit an exhibition guarded by snakes.

53.Many visitors came to the exhibition because______________.

A. the snakes were on show

B. so many jewels were on show

C. exhibition officials said it was special

D. they were interested in seeing a famous jewel

B

Snowflakes(雪花) seem like white stars falling from the sky. But they don’t always look white. Sometimes they appear to have other colors. Some are red, yellow, or black. There have been snowflakes of almost every shape. Think how it would seem to have these coming all around you. Wouldn’t they look pretty?

Black snow came down in France one year. Another year gray snow fell in Japan. It was found that such snow was mixed with ashes. This made it seem dark. Red snow has come down in other countries. When this happened, it was mixed with red dust. That is why it looked different. Most snow looks white, but it is really the color of ice. It is ice that comes from snow clouds. Each snowflake begins with a small drop of water. More water forms around this drop. The way the water freezes gives the snowflake its shape.

No two snowflakes are of the same size or shape. All start out flat and have six sides. Some snowflakes are broken when they hit the ground. Others melt(融化) as they fall. When air is cold and dry, the falling snowflakes are small and hard. If the air is wet and warm, the snowflakes are big and soft.

Would you be surprised to see snowflakes as big as your head falling from the sky? It happened once in our country. It could occur again.

54.According to the passage, if the snowflakes are hard and small, the weather should be .

A. cold and wet B. cold and dry C. wet and warm D. dry and warm

55.We can infer from the last paragraph that very large snowflakes .

A. occur regularly B. never occurred before

C. occur once a year D. don’t often occur

56.Which of the following statements is true?

A. Color snowflakes look so because they are mixed with dust of different colors.

B. All snowflakes look white, and it is the color of ice.

C. Probably there are two snowflakes of the same size and shape.

D. Most snowflakes are made from water and dust.

C

Folk medicine keeps the body healthy by using medicines taken from surrounding plants and herbs. Since materials(原料) for making a medicine to cure a sickness can be found everywhere, one can practise folk medicine in any place of the world.

The use of folk medicine goes all the way back to the time of the earliest man when both man and animal used plants and herbs to keep healthy. It is usually seen that an animal eat snakeroot after being bitten by a poisonous snake. Because animals seem to have this natural ability for knowing which plants and herbs will cure what sickness, man probably learned how to care for himself by animal watching.

Man also learned other things from animals. He observed that wild animals, when sick, kept quiet and rest, getting well with the help of the medicine in plants and pure air. He saw that an animal with a fever could often be found resting in a cool place, eating nothing, and often drinking water until the fever was gone.

Some believe that folk medicine deals with a lot of old wives’ tales which have something to do with the medical treatment of the body. Stories are told about the powers of a certain vegetable material, which when hung around the neck, brings the wearer good health during the cold winter months. Such a story is simply a fairy tale. It should be separated from the discussion of folk medicine.

57.Which of the following statements is TRUE about folk medicine?

A. It is better than other medicines in curing serious diseases.

B. It can treat most kinds of diseases for both man and animals.

C. It keeps one healthy by using medicines taken from plants and herbs.

D. It was a way of body treatment used only in man’s early history.

58.Sick animals were often seen _____.

A. being quiet and making little movement B. lying on the ground making strange noise

C. resting in a secret place to avoid enemies D. drinking more water than other animals

59.The underlined phrase “old wives’ tales” refers to _____.

A. old ladies’ special use of folk medicine B. old medical treatment of the body

C. those unscientific stories and tales D. stories about certain plants

60.This passage is mainly about ______.

A. animals’ natural power to cure diseases B. a discussion of folk medicine

C. how the earliest man kept healthy D. what man has learned from animals

第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每题2分，共10分)

根据61—65题中不同读者的情况简介，再根据A—F中一些文学作品的简介，为每位读者选出适合他们需要的文学作品。选项中有一项是多余选项.

____ 61. Mr. Green’s son is always interested in science fiction and he is especially interested in UFOs. He would like to read anything concerning this topic. He has taken some photos of UFOs and he would like to read some novels on this subject.

____ 62. Mrs. Brown has a daughter about nine years old, who is interested in reading. This young mother would like to buy some books of fairy tales for her daughter so as to develop her imagination.

____ 63. Mr. Flower is a college student who takes a special interest in living creatures on other planets or stars. That’s why he would like to buy such novels concerning to this topic.

____ 64. Mrs. Wood is a housewife and she is interested in stories which are related to the troubles and challenges which modern people come across in their daily life.

____ 65. Mr. Johnson is a military officer who likes topics of war. He is now doing some researches into the Second World War and would like get more information on this topic.

A. Happy Prince

These special fairy tales, which Oscar Wilde made up for his own sons, include “The Happy Prince”, who was not as happy as he seemed; “The Selfish Giant”’ who learned to love little children: and “The Star Child”’ who suffered bitter trials(审判) when he rejected his parents. Often whimsical(反复无常的) and sometimes sad, they all shine with poetry and magic.

B. World War II

The images in this book not only give a description of the combatants and battlefields, the tanks and aircraft but the concentration camps(集中营) and factories, the workers and refugees(难民), the old people, women and children who were also targets on the “front line”.

C. Bring UFOs Down To Earth

Bringing UFOs Down to Earth, by Philip J. Klass, is a fun book for youngsters, offering UFO facts every kid should know. In terms they are easy to understand, Klass explains how UFO reports are investigated. Filled with many humorous illustrations and cartoons, Bringing UFOs Down to Earth emphasizes critical thinking and independent problem-solving as the best defense against unfounded and extraordinary claims.

D. Wars of the Worlds

War of the Worlds, by H. G. Wells, is a classic read. It portrays the imagination of the author. The story tells the invasion of aliens on the earth. The determination of those willing to fight and survive is deeply moving.

E. The Old Man and the Sea

There is an old fisherman, Santiago, who has gone eighty-four days without a catch. He has a single friend—a boy named Manolin, who helped him during the first forty days. After forty days, though, Manolin’s parents decide the old man is unlucky and order their son to join another boat. Despite this, though, the boy helps the old man to bring in his empty boat every day.

F. A Romantic’s Novel

A Romantic’s Novel, by Stu Wiggins, is a tribute(颂扬) to a person with a life of struggles. May this work serve as a source of comfort to those who face the challenges of life.

五、单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

66.It was in 1912 that the ship Titanic s_______ in the Atlantic Ocean.

67.In my o______, his suggestions are not practical.

68.Mandela took an a______ part in the struggle for independence.

69.Chinese athletes won 51 gold m______ in the 29th Olympic Games.

70.People thought h_____ of him for his good deed. 71.Half of the students in the school were a_____ to university last year.

72.I bought it at the sales; it was really a b______.

73.Many bombs(炸弹) e______ in the capital city on a single day.

74.Of the two colours, I prefer the f______ to the latter.

75.A r____ will be paid to whoever brings back the wallet he lost.

六、课文填空(每个0.5分，共20个，满分10分)

A

Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have 76 that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an 77 history. This gift was the Amber Room, 78 was given this name because 79 tons of amber were used to make it. The amber which was 80 had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The 81 of the room was in the fancy 82 popular in 83 days. It was also a 84 decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country's best 85 about ten years to make.

B

Since the 1970s many 86 applications have been 87 for me. I have become very important in 88 , finance and trade. I have also been put into robots and used to make 89 phones as well as help 90 medical 91 . I have even been put into space rockets and sent to 92 the Moon and Mars. Anyhow, my goal is to 93 humans with a life of high quality. I am now 94 filled with happiness that I am a devoted friend and 95 of the human race!

七、短文改错(共10小题，每题1分，共10分)

假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有十处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个词。

增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改十处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Today I visited Smiths—my first visit to a American family. They live in a small

town. It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to

their home. The Smiths did his best to make me felt at home. They offered me coffee

and other drinks. We have a good time talking and laughing together. They eager to

know everything about China and asked me lots of question. In fact, they are planning

to visit China in next year.

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