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高一英语下册期中试卷及答案精选

编辑:

2016-04-26

56. The purpose of the advertisement is_________.

A. to teach at a school              B. to start a business

C. to seek employment                D. to work as web designers

57. We can learn from the advertisements that ________.

A. some foreigners are interested in working in China.

B. it’s not easy for web design graduates to get a job.

C. female Beijingers would like to advertise in a newspaper.

D. all the laid-off workers have applied for a job in a newspaper.

58. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A. A retired CEO would like to teach in China.

B. A bodybuilding instructor has to speak 4 foreign languages.

C. A Beijinger has rich experience in human resource management.

D. If a company wants a web designer it can call at 0311-3160000.

B

For almost two months Dominic York, a 23-year-old hairdresser, wandered about hospitals all night, wearing a white coat and pretending he was a doctor. Yesterday he proudly claimed in court that despite his complete lack of medical experience or qualifications, he had saved several people’s lives. He had even been allowed to assist a surgeon during an emergency operation on a patient who was about to die on something she had swallowed.

“I watched one of those TV dramas about a hospital and suddenly I felt like playing one of the roles myself. So I put on a white jacket and a stethoscope(听诊器)and walked around one of the biggest hospital in London. At first I just watched. Once you learn how doctors talk to patients, nurses and others doctors, it’s easy to take people in,” he said.

One of the patients he treated was Laura Kennan. She had been knocked down by a car and fainted. When she came to in hospital, York was standing over her.

“He looked very professional. He told me his name was Doctor Simon. Then he gave me some sort of injection,” she said. And then he suddenly cleared off when a nurse asked who he was. She didn’t think there was anything wrong. “I would never have realized he was a fake if a policewoman hadn’t showed me his photograph a week later. When the policewoman told me who he really was, I could hardly believe my ears.”

Judge Raymond Adams told York that he was “ shocked and horrified” that he got away with his deceiving for so long, and then sentenced him to eighteen months in a special prison for criminal with mental disorders.

“I can only hope that this will not lead to further problems. After all, you will have considerable opportunity to study the behaviour of the psychiatrists(精神科医生)who will look after you while you are there. If you try to persuade people that you yourself are a psychiatrist after you are set free, I shall make sure that you are given a much longer sentence.” Judge Adams warned York.

59. York was proud of the fact that ___________.

A. a surgeon let him watch an operation.

B. he could perform some duties of a doctor.

C. he had cheated doctors for so long

D. people thought he could become a real doctor

60. York learned how to behave like a doctor by __________.

A. watching other doctors work            B. talking to doctors and nurses

C. getting some training and experience                                     D. observing doctors while he was a patient

61. Why was Laura Kennan in hospital?

A. She had swallowed something and almost died.

B. She had to have and emergency operation.

C. She had been injured in a road accident.

D. She had lost consciousness while driving.

62. The judge’s remark implied that York would be more severely punished if he _________. A. pretended to be a psychiatrist               B. tried to get away from prison

C. was proud of what he had done              D. studied the behaviour of the psychiatrist

C

During the twentieth century there has been a great change in the lives of women. A woman marrying at the end of the nineteenth century would probably have been in her middle twenties, and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old. By the time the youngest was fifteen, the mother would have been in her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years, during which chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work. Today women marry younger and have fewer children. Usually a woman’s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty-five and can be expected to live another thirty-five years and she is likely to take paid work until sixty.

This important change in women’s life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’s economic(经济的) position. Even a few years ago most girls left school and took a full-time job. However, when they married, they usually left work at once and never returned to it. Today the school-leaving age is sixteen; many girls stay at school after that age, and though women marry younger, more married women stay at work at least until shortly before their first child is born. Many more afterwards return to full-time or part-time work. Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage, with the husband accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfactions of family life.

63. We are told that in a typical family in about 1900________.

A. few children died before they were five

B. seven or eight children lived to be more than five

C. the youngest child would be fifteen

D. four or five children died when they were five

64. One reason why the woman of today may take a job is that she _______________.

A. is younger when her children are old enough to look after themselves

B. does not like children herself

C. needn’t worry about food for her children

D. can be free from family duties when she reaches sixty

65. Many girls are now likely to _______________________.

A. give up their jobs after they are married

B. leave school as soon as they can

C. marry so that they can get a job

D. continue working until they are going to have a baby

66. According to the passage, it is now quite common for women to______________.

A. stay at home after leaving school

B. marry men younger than themselves

C. start working again later in life

D. marry while still at school

D

Losing a baby tooth can be fun for a kid. You can put it under your pillow and look forward to finding some money there in the morning. And then you can watch your new permanent(永恒的) tooth grow in its place.

But if a permanent tooth falls out, that’s a problem. There isn’t another one under the gum(齿龈)that can replace it. Unfortunately, this happens to some older people. And if permanent teeth fall out or need to be pulled, an older person might need dentures.

Dentures, known as false teeth, are a set of replacement teeth for any teeth that are missing. There are partial dentures, which take the place of only a few teeth and prevent the others from changing position. If all the teeth are gone, the person would need complete dentures, which replace every tooth in the mouth.

Dentures can cause pains at first and take little time to get adjusted to. They also need special care. They should be brushed daily with a special denture brush and cleanser and soaked in denture solution when not in the mouth.

Dentures are important for older folks because, without teeth, it’s hard to smile, talk, and eat properly. But it can be a little weird if you see someone take out his or her dentures. It can also be strange to see someone, like a grandparent, without dentures in because he or she won’t have any teeth. Try not to make fun of the person because this could cause hurt feelings.

People usually lose their permanent teeth due to periodontal disease, or gum disease, which is caused by bacteria that attacks the gums. Diseased gums aren’t strong and healthy, so teeth can get loose and fall out. Older people often have many cavities(洞)that have been filled over the years, and these fillings can weaken over time, leading to more tooth decay.

67.If one of your baby teeth falls out, you      .

A.should have a false tooth fixed in its place

B.have to put it under your pillow at once

C.will gain a permanent tooth in future

D.can exchange it for some money

68.A person wearing dentures      .

A.should brush them with a special denture brush every few days

B.will take a very long time to adjust himself or herself to them

C.will experience unpleasant feelings at the beginning of fixing them

D.should use denture solution to soak them in his or her mouth

69.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Partial dentures can prevent the remaining teeth from changing position.

B.Old people will find it hard to smile, talk, and eat properly without teeth.

C.A person’s teeth will possibly get loose if diseases strike his gums.

D.It is hard for a person to wear dentures if all his teeth have fallen out.

70.What does the underlined word “weird” mean in the fifth paragraph?

A.inconvenient            B.excited          C.uncomfortable       D.impolite

第II 卷(共36分)

第一部分 任务型阅读(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)

请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格中填入最适当的单词。每空格1个单词。

Educating girls quite possibly harvests a higher rate of return than any other investment(投资) available in the developing world. Women’s education may be an unusual fields for economists(经济学家), but increasing women’s contribution to development is actually as much an economic as a social issue. And economics, with its focus on encouragement, provides an explanation for why so many girls are not educated.

Parents in low-income families fail to invest in their daughters because they do not expect them to make an economic contribution to the family: girls grow up only to marry into somebody else’s family and bear children. Girls are thus seen as less valuable than boys and are kept at home to do housework while their brothers are sent to school---the prophecy (预言) becomes self-fulfilling, trapping women in a vicious circle(恶性循环) of neglect.

An educated mother, on the other hand, has greater earning abilities outside the home and faces an completely different set of choices. She is likely to have fewer but healthier children and can insist on the development of all the children, ensuring that her daughters are given a fair chance. The education of her daughters then makes it much more likely that the next generation of girls, as well as boys, will be educated and healthy. The vicious circle is thus transformed into a virtuous circle.

Few will argue that educating women has great social benefits. Bit it has enormous economic advantages as well. Most obviously , there is the direct effect of education on the pay of female workers. Pay rise by 10 to 20 percent for each additional year of schooling. Such big returns are impressive by the standard of other available investments, but they are just the beginning. Educating women also has a significant impact on health practices, including family planning.

Topic: The significance of female  1._________ in developing countries

Viewpoint  Educating girls is more beneficial than any other investment

Families  From  2._________  families  From educated mothers’ families

Attitudes  Girls are of less 3._____than boys  Development should be for all 4.______

Practices  1.       There is 5.______investment in daughters

2.       Girls are made to stay at home, 6._____ housework.  Girls and boys have 7. ____chances.

Results  A vicious circle  A virtuous circle

significance  Educating girls 8. ____to social benefits, 9._  ___advantages and health practices, including family planning.

10.____________  Educating in developing countries is important and rewarding.

第二部分:单词拼写: 根据所给首字母或中文写出单词(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)

1.   Your v___________ is too small; you need to learn more words.

2. The organization needs more v________ to do the work for free.

3. The word “not” are p         differently in the UK and the USA.

4. The story is written in s       English, so it’s easy for you to understand.

5. The company is p___________ their new toothbrush by advertising on television.

6. That building is a m________________ to those who were killed in the war.

7. The news on this web is u           every day; so you can get information about what happens around the world in time.

8.These two nations had been at war             (连续不断地) for eight years.

9. It is a pity that so many buildings were ___________(毁坏) in the big fire.

10.We went to a beautiful town and spent an          ___ (难忘的) day.

第三部分:书面表达: (满分20分)

最近,你班就“考试”这一话题举行了一次讨论会。请根据以下信息,用英语写一篇短文,叙述大家对考试的看法。

考试非常重要  可以通过考试了解自己的学习效果,把成绩作为努力的动力。

考试并不能说明什么  1. 有人得高分就兴高采烈,考试不及格就情绪低落。2. 有的为了取得好成绩,甚至不参加任何课外活动。3. 如果没有考试,大家就不必为此担心,还可以选  择自己喜欢的科目,多参加课外活动,在社会实践中学习更多的东西。

你对考试的看法  1.考试是必要的,但应该进行适当的改革。

………………

1. 短文必须包括所有要点。

2. 词数:120左右。

3. 参考词汇:改革reform  v. & n.  ; 课外活动 extra-curricular activities

4. 文章的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数:

Recently we had a discussion about examinations. Some students think that it is very important to have an exam._______________________________________________________

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