高中一年级英语暑假练作业

名词性从句

1. America was ________ was called “India” by Columbus.

A. that    B. where   C. what   D. the place

2. --- I’d like to invite you to a concert this evening.

--- Thank you, but ______ I’ll be free I’m not sure at the moment.

A. while    B. if    C. when    D. whether

I kept looking at the man, wondering ______________.

A. whether I have seen him before      B. where I had seen him before

C. that I had seen him before          D. when I had seen him before

You have not yet answered my question ________ I can join in the party tonight.

A. whether    B. if    C. which    D. that

5. Information has been put forward _______ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.

A. while    B. that    C. when    D. as

6. A computer can only do _______ you have instructed it to do.

A. how    B. after    C. what     D. when

7. It is a common belief _______ teenagers today know about computers and are familiar ______ using them in all aspects of life.

A. that; out   B. what; with   C. that; with   D. what; about

Don’t leave for tomorrow _______ you can do today.

A. if    B. what   C. that    D. unless

9. Was it because it rained yesterday ______ he didn’t come?

A. why    B. when    C. then    D. that

10. ______ all the inventions have in common is ______ they have succeeded.

A. What; what   B. That; that   C. What; that   D. That; that

11. --- What clothes should we wear to attend the ball?

--- Dress _______ you like.

A. what   B. however   C. whatever    D. how

12. ________ has ridden on a railway train knows how _____ another train flashes by when it is traveling in the opposite direction.

A. Anyone who; rapid   B. Whoever; rapidly   C. Anything; rapid   D. Whatever; rapidly

13. We believe _______ you have devoted yourself ________ sure to come true.

A. that; is    B. all that; to be     C. that all; are    D. what; to is

14. You may give the film ticket to _______ you think needs it.

A. no matter who   B. whomever   C. whoever   D. no matter whom

15. Was it in 1998, when he was still at middle school, ______ this boy became expert at computer?

A. which    B. where    C. when    D. that

16. It was ______ he came to Macao ______ he knew what kind of place it was.

A. that; when   B. until; that   C. not until; when    D. not until; that

17. All finished, we sat down to enjoy ______ we thought the most delicious dinner.

A. that    B. which    C. what   D. it

18. It was not until he explained it a second time _______ it.

A. when we understood              B. that we understood

C. did we understand                D. that did we understand

19. The Beaches held _____ they called “family day” once each year.

A. that    B. which    C. what    D. when

20. --- How did he fail the examination?

--- It was because he was too careless _______ he made so many mistakes.

A. therefore    B. that    C. so that    D. so

21. In some countries, ______ is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights fro all people.

A. that     B. what    C. which    D. how

22. --- ______ helps others will be helped.

--- So I’ll be thankful to and try to help _______ has helped us.

A. Whoever; whomever   B. Whoever; whoever

C. Who; whoever        D. Who; whomever

23. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just _______ worries the public.

A. why    B. which    C. that     D. what

24. It was not until dark _______ he found ________ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.

A. that; what   B. that; that   C. when; what    D. when; that

25. The question came up at the meeting _______ we had enough money for our research.

A. that    B. what     C. which      D. whether

26. _______ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.

A. If     B. That     C. When     D. Because

______ we are doing has never been done before.

A. That   B. What   C. Which    D. Whether

Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and _______ more than 10,000 years ago.

A. this is Alaska   B. Alaska is now   C. is now Alaska    D. what is now Alaska

Please tell me ______ you would like to have your coffee ---- black or white?

A. what    B. where   C. which    D. how

Many workers were organized to clear away _______ remained of the World Trade center.

A. those   B. that   C. what   D. where

参考答案

1-5 CDBAB   6-10 CCBDC   11-15 BBDCD   16-20 DCBCB  21-25 BBDAD     26-30 BBDDC

动词—ing形式练习题

1. Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

A.has been fined    B. to have been fined   C. to be fined    D. being fined

2. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.

A. to have heard    B. to hear   C. for hearing     D. hearing

3. The thief took away the woman‘s wallet without____.

A. being seen      B. seeing     C. him seeing      D. seeing him

4. People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor.

A. to work     B. to have worked      C. working      D. have working

5. I‘ve enjoyed ____ to talk with you.

A. to be able      B. being able     C. to been able      D. of being able

6. No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.

A. to be influenced     B. being influenced   C. influencing      D. having influenced

7. They are considering ____ before the prices go up.

A. of buying the house  B. with buying the house C. buying the house  D. to buy the house

8. He thought that ____.

A. the effort doing the job was not worth   B. the effort was not worth in doing the job

C. it was not worth the effort doing the job     D. it was not worth the effort by doing the job

9. If I had remembered ____ the door， the things would not have been stolen.

A. to lock       B. locking      C. to have locked      D. having locked

10. Your shirt needs ____. You‘d better have it done today.

A. iron       B. to iron     C. ironing      D. being ironed

11. You can‘t help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.

A. to hear        B. to be heard      C. hearing       D. with hearing

12. My transistor radio isn‘t working. It ____.

A. need repairing    B. needs to repair     C. needs repairing     D. need to be repaired

13. It is no use ____ me not to worry.

A. you tell     B. your telling     C. for you to have told      D. having told

14. He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.

A. to write ;to receive      B. writing ;to receive

C. writing ;receiving       D. to write ;for receiving

15.The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.

A. receiving...selling     B. to receive...to sell

C. to receiving...to selling     D. to have received...to have sold

16. She apologized for ____ to come.

A. her not being able    B. her being not able

C. not being able       D. that she‘s not able to

17.I really appreciate ____ to help me， but I am sure that I can manage by myself.

A. you to offer    B. that you offer   C. your offering    D. that you are offering

18. Please stop ____， boys， I have something important to ____ you.

A. saying ...talk B. telling ... say C. talking ...speak D. talking ... tell

19. Tony， would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?

A. to fix B. fixing C. for fixing D. fix

20.“Why isn‘t Nancy going to meet us?”“It‘s my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”

A. telephoning to   B. to telephone   C. to telephone to    D. the telephoning to

21.“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”

A. to get     B. get     C. got     D. getting

22.I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.

A. once offering    B. him once offering   C. him to offer    D. to offer him

23.John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.

A. not going    B. not to go   C. not having been going    D. not to be going

24. It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft，comfortable bed to lie on.

A. sleep     B. to sleeping     C. slept      D. to sleep

25. He gives people the impression ____ many poems.

A. of having written    B. to have written   C. of being written    D. to write

26. Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?

A. going...to have   B. to go...to have   C. to go...having   D. going...have

27. Prior to ____ the formal speech， first he will introduce himself.

A. delivering     B. deliver    C. being delivering     D. being delivered

28.I don‘t mind ____ by bus， but I hate ____ in queues.

A. to travel...standing     B. having traveled...standing

C. traveling...to stand     D. traveling...standing

29.What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.

A. buying...to shop     B. buy...shopping

C. buying...shopping      D. to buy...shopping

30. We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____where it was.

A. in finding...knowing      B. finding...to know

C. to find...knowing         D. to find...to know

31.We can‘t imagine ____ in the entrance examination， for she has never been to school.

A. she succeeding      B. her succeeding     C. she succeed       D. her to succeed

32.I don‘t like ____ at me.

A. them laughing     B. their laugh    C. them laugh     D. them to have laughed

33.We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.

A. sleeping...to camp     B. sleeping...camping

C. to sleep...to camp      D. to sleep...camping

34.I have no objection ____ the evening with them.

A. to spend     B. to spending    C. of spending     D. spending

35. After ____ for the job， you will be required to take a language test.

A. being interviewed     B. interviewed    C. interviewing    D. having interviewed

36.The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.

A. objected to having    B. were objected to have

C. objected to have        D. were objected to having

37.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.

A. to prepare      B. to be prepared    C. preparing     D. being prepared

38.It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.

A. trying to     B. to try to      C. try to      D. tried to

39.After ____ him better， I regretted ____ him unfairly.

A. getting to know...to judge     B. getting to know...to have judged

C. getting to have know...judging    D. getting to know...having judged

40.He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.

A. spend      B. have spent     C. spending      D. having been spending

41. Before ____ the house， you should get a surveyor____ over it.

A. buying...looking      B. having bought...to look

C. buying...to have looked      D. buying...to look

42.In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.

A. to stay      B. stay      C. staying      D. stayed

43.“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn‘t used ____ criticized.”

A. be      B. to be      C. to being      D. having been

44. It‘s no use ____ to get a bargain these days.

A. to expect      B. expecting      C. wanting      D. you expect

45.“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”

A. Driving      B. I drove     C. To drive      D. That I drove

46.It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.

A. to leave， saying   B. leaving， to say  C. to leave， to say   D. leaving， saying

47. He kept ____to his parents.

A. putting off to write   B. to put off to write  C. putting off writing  D. to put off writing

48.I‘ll go with you after I get through with ____the house.

A. cleaning     B. to cleaning    C. to be cleaned     D. having cleaned

49. With apples at 25 cents a pound， we couldn‘t resist ____four pounds.

A. to take     B. took     C. taking     D. have taken

50.How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?

A. run     B. to run     C. running     D. being run

答案：1.D 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A 21.D 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.D 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.B 31.B 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.A 36.A 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.C