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1. 重点单词：

common, opinion, religion, tradition, nationality, case, atmosphere, ceremony, custom,

race, cause, seem, once, treat, definition, simply, community, sense, address, argue, emergency,

determine, personal, extend, likely, hug, figure, equivalent, sign

2. 重点短语：

even though, refer to, base on, figure out, be famous for, the same as

3. 重点句型：

(1) Could you tell me... ?

(2)I'd like to know.. . ?

(3) Do you know. . . ?

4. 语法：

名词性从句(I)主语从句

动词时态 (III)一般讲来时

三. 重难点解释：

1. common adj.共同的，公共的，公有的，普通的，庸俗的，伪劣的

n.[复][总]平民，公有，普通，共通

a common cup 公用杯子

Snow is common in cold countries. 在寒冷的国家雪是常见的。

the common man 普通人

the common people 老百姓

common knowledge常识

common characteristic共同特点

make a common cause against enemy协力抵抗敌人

The humorous joke is common property.这个幽默笑话大家都知道。

I don't like him, for he's as common as muck. He's as common as dirt.

他这人粗俗不堪,我不喜欢他。

The common man in every country is anxious for world peace.

每个国家的老百姓都渴望世界和平。

House of Commons [英]下议院

have nothing in common (with) (与…)没有共同之处

in common共同， 共同享有的， 共同使用的

in common with和…一样

out of (the) common不寻常的， 特殊的

2. opinion n.意见, 看法, 主张, 判断, 评价

He asked his father's opinion about his plans. 他征求爸爸对他的计划的意见。

In my opinion, you're wrong. 依我看，你错了。

What's your opinion? 你的看法如何?

Public opinion was against the old feudal system.公众舆论反对旧的封建制度。

have a good opinion of sb. [sth.]对某人[某事]评价好

give [express] one's opinion on [upon]对…发表意见

in one's opinion 按某人的意见，据某人看来

in the opinion of照…的意见

3. religion n.宗教，信仰

Almost every country has some form of religion. 几乎每个国家都有某种宗教信仰形式。

Tennis is a religion with John. 约翰打网球非常认真。

She makes a religion of keeping her house clean and tidy.

她认为保持房子整洁是她份内的事。

enter into [be in] religion 出家，修道，加入教团

4. tradition n.传统，惯例

It is a tradition that the young look after the old in their family.

在他们家，年轻的照顾年长的是一个传统。

keep up fine tradition 保持优良传统

The story is based mainly on traditions.这个故事主要是根据传说。

by tradition 照传统;据口传

5. case n.事，病例，案例，情形，场合，讼案，容器，(语法)格

This is a case of stupidity, not dishonesty. 这只是个愚蠢的例子，并非不诚实。

“Well, in that case, I would prefer to stay on the bus,” I answered.

“唉，那样的话，我宁愿留在车上啦，”我回答说。

This is a case of fever. 这是一发烧的病例。

The case was settled out of court. 这案件在庭外解决。

in case 以防;可能;倘若

Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot. 倘若太阳很厉害，你就把帽子戴上。

in case of 如果;万一

In case of rain they can't go. 万一下雨，他们就不能去了。

in any case 无论如何，总之

in no case 决不

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