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本文题目：高中英语学习技巧：单项选择语法专题解题

高考单项选择语法专题解题技巧第1讲：心理定势

高考语法专题系列复习第1讲

易受"心理定势"干扰的选择题讲练

I.讲解:

心理定势是指由于先前的活动而造成的一种心理准备或心理定向,它使人以比较固定的方式进行认知或做出行为反应.但在在情况变化时,定势则会阻碍人们找到新的方法去解决新问题.因此,我们必须正确灵活地运用已有的认识和方法去解决相似的问题,绝为可想当然.否则,便会犯这样那样的错误.

II.练习:

1. He couldn't help ________ anything for his family because he was busy with the entrance exam. A. doing B. to do C. did D. and did

We should prevent pollution ________ happily.

A. living B. from living C. to living D. to live

He was too busy ________ his friend.

A. receive B. to receive C. receiving D. received

The girl looked ________ at her dying cat.

A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly

It is hot ________ January. Better take off your coat.

A. A. in B. during C. for D. to

Is ________ "m"the 13th letter in the English alphabet

A. / B. a C. an D. the

__________, she could hardly have any time to play with her little daughter.

A. Busy as she was B. As was she busy C. was busy she D. As she was busy

Do you have any idea of the reason _________ he referred to

A. that B. as C. why D. when

Is this the park ________ he visited his friend the other day

A. the one B. that C. where D. /

10. He hid himself behind the door _______ he still could see what would happen to his classmate. A. there B. which C. from which D. from where

11.They have a bridge to have ________ rebuilt.

A. somebody B. it C. / D. that

12.It is known ________ all that the electric light was invented by Edison.

A. to B. by C. for D. as

13. ___________ either you or I to look after her

A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Should

14. Why don't you come again __________ other day

A. the B. some C. any D. in

15. Mary didn't come to out party yesterday because he was busy preparing for the exam. We all felt sorry _________ her. A. for B. without C. except D. besides

16. _____________ will all have to answer for the fire.

You, he and I B. I, you and he C. He, I and you D. He, you and I

17. An ant has two ___________ in its body.

stomach B. stomaches C. stomachs D. both B and C

18. The family has been _________ the lost child for nearly a month.

in a long search for B. searching for C. in a long search of D. searching

19. He must have been asleep at that time, _________ he

A. mustn't B. needn't C. hadn't D. wasn't

20. _____________ 1994, he had learned advanced mathematics al by himself.

By B. Until C. In D. Around

21. The tower is taller than _________ building around it.

any B. any other C. the other D. any of the other

22. China is larger than ___________ country in Africa.

A. any other B. all other C. all the D. any

23. It rains more often in Shanghai than _________.

Beijing B. in Beijing C. it in Beijing D. that in Beijing

24. Beijing has a much larger population than __________.

Nanjing B. that of Nanjing C. that in Nanjing D. in Nanjing

25. Towards ________ evening, _________ cold rain began.

/;a B. an; a C. an; / D. the; /

26. He spent much of his spare time __________ the nearly forest where he kept a garden.

in B. on C. at D. for

27.The two pairs of shoes are different _________ size.

on B. about C. from D. in

28. He has made much progress _________ these years.

in B. from C. for D. over

29. Written English is more or less the same ________ both Britain and America, though there are some spelling differences.

in B. as C. with D. to

30. About half an hour _______ and I found that I had lost my way.

later B. late C. or so D. passed

31. ---How many guests have arrived so far ---__________________.

A. Few than 15 B. Fewer than 15 C. Little than 15 D. Less than 15

32. __________ from his expression, he was greatly moved.

To be judged B. To judge C. Judging D. Judged

33. ________ piano is useful to those who enjoy music.

A. / B. One C. The D. A

34. They went there ______________.

by bikes B. with bikes C. on bikes D. on bike

35. They are _________ children that they can't dress themselves.

so little B. such little C. so small D. too small

36. What he did suggested that he _________ little education.

receive B. receives C. receives D. should receive

37. Bob insisted that John _________ the wallet.

steal B. should steal C. has stolen D. had stolen

38. It was at eleven last night that he arrived ___________ home.

at B. in C. to D. /

39. ---I feel a bit hungry. ---Why not have ___________ bread

a B. any C. some D. a few

40. The car got the medal, but its driver came close to _________.

be killed B. being killed C. kill D. killing

41. I'm going to town, for there is something I need __________.

buy B. to buy C. to be bought D. buying

42. Tom might have come to school in time for class, __________.

if he got up earlier B. unless he had got up earlier

C. but he got up rather late D. but he fhad got up so late.

43. The skin of snakes _______ some kinds of musical instruments.

is used to make B. is used to making C. are used to make D. are used to be made

44. The table in that restaurant are so close together that there's hardly any room to move __________ them. A. between B. among C. in the middle of D. at the center of

45.The room _____ face south is the bedroom of his.

whose B. whose window C. which D. the window of which

46. __________ about the get-together, few of them were present.

Not having been told B. Having not been told

C. Having been not told D. Having been told not

47. Write it _________ a pen and blue ink.

/ B. with C. by D. both A and B

48. There is no _______ book in the bookshop.

/ B. a C. such D. such a

49. Is this the watch you wish to __________

have it repaired B. repair C. have repaired D. have repaired it

50. ---Sorry. I forgot to post the letter for you.

---Never mind. __________ it myself after school.

I'm going to post B. I'll post C. I'd rather post D. I had better post

51.The window ___________ while he slept, he caught a cold.

opening B. open C. to open D. was open

52.It was the bravery of William Tell _________ encouraged the Swiss people in their fight against the enemies.

that B. which C. who D. both A and B

53.The is nothing else _________ a table in the room.

besides B. but C. except D. except for

54. Nothing can make him turn _________.

thief B. a thief C. thieves D. both A and B

55. How hard he studies, ___________

isn't it B. isn't he C. doesn't he D. doesn't it

56. I wish to have a word with you, ________ I

don't B. can't C. will D. may

57. Don't make any noises, __________ you

do B. can C. will D. won't

58. Can you see __________ boy coming toward us

few B. a few C. little D. a little

59.The news ahs come from Japan _________ Liu Xiaomei has got the first place in the women's 100-metre dash in the 12th Asian Games.

where B. from where C. which D. that

60. I have enjoyed my visit here. I'll be very sorry ________.

for leaving B. to leave C. of leaving D. to have left

61.he has a suggestion _________, please listen to him.

make B. to make C. making D. made

62. Over 80 percent of the population of China _________ farmers.

has been B. have been C. is D. are

63. ---Why isn't John here yet ---Sorry. I forgot all about _________ him.

telephoning B. telephoning to C. to telephone D. to telephone for

64. It is who _________ to answer for his safety.

am B. is C. are D. both A and B

65.She is the only one of the women teachers who _________ invited.

A. have been B. has been C. had been D. were

66.One day he will have to answer _________ her _________ his wrong doings.

for; for B. t; for C. to; to D. for; to

Key:

1-5. BDBDC 6-10. ADACD 11-15. CACBB 16-20. BCADA 21-25. ADBAA

26-30. ADDAD 31-35. DCDCB 36-40. CDDCB 41-45. BCAAD 46-50. ABCCB

51-55. BAAAA 56-60. DCDDB 61-66 BDAABB

高考单项选择语法专题解题技巧第2讲：假性原型

高考语法专题系列复习第2讲

易受"假性原型"误导的选择题讲练

I.讲解:

对解决问题产生启发作用的事物叫原型.在英语学习中,学习者受其自身知识水平的制约,容易将貌似原型的事物当作原型,以致获取了错误的解决问题的方案.命题者往往会利用学生这一心理特点,故意设置一些所谓的原型,来诱使学生模仿.要排除这类题设"陷阱"的诱导,就必须全面把握题干的语境,努力拓展思维的广度,注意对所获取的信息的分析和比较,决不可凭一知半解就匆忙作结论.

II.练习:

1. ---Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.

---__________________________.

I don't B. I won't C. I can't D. I haven't

2. ---I wonder if your wife will go to the ball.

---If your wife does, so ____________ mine.

is B. do C. does D. will

3. ---Would you lend me your pen for a while

---Certainly I ___________.

would B. should C. will D. shall

4. ---When will the train start

---It _______ at 2:35 this afternoon according to the time-table.

start B. starts C. will start D. is going to start

5. ---What need I do now

---You _________ get into touch with them by phone at once.

need B. need to C. will need D. both A and B

6. The Whites came here, to buy some clothes and __________ on an old friend of theirs.

call B. to call C. calling D. called

7. He said French is the beautiful tongue in the world and __________ he was determined to learn it well.

/ B. that C. also D. besides

8. Japanese speak Japanese, and __________ German.

A. German B. Germans C. Germen D. Germanies

9.I wonder why ________ little animals eats so many insects.

so B. such C. very D. too

10. One evening he came to borrow the book 《Robinson Crusoe》from me and promised to get through it _________ one evening.

in B. on C. about D. /

11. Do you go to school every day before you went to _________ university

A. a B. an C. the D. /

12. An electric light can give us rich light. We all think it great for Edison to invent __________.

electric light B. an electric light C. the electric light D. electric lights

13. It is a good piece of advice to write that on ___________.

a white paper B. a paper of white C. a white piece of paper D. a piece of white paper

14. You should throw these old papers into _________ basket.

A. a paper B. paper C. papers D. the papers

Key:

1-5. BDCBB 6-10. ABBBA 11-14. CCDA

高考单项选择语法专题解题技巧第3讲：意群影响

高考语法专题系列复习第3讲

易受"意群"影响的选择题讲练

I.讲解:

所谓意群,就是句子中根据句法结构和逻辑关系必须停顿的若干部分.意群划分正确与否直接影响对句子的理解,进而影响答题.划分意群时应注意以下几点: 1. 保持句法结构的完整; 2. 弄清句子结构之间的关系; 3. 通览全题,切忌将思维局限在空格前的有关信息上; 4. 注意句子的逻辑性.上述几点虽各有侧重, 但在实际运用中往往是协调的,并不矛盾,可以综合运用.

II.练习:

1. What water _________ known to us all.

is B. is is C. is are D. are

2. This is the swimming-pool __________ we swam in our childhood.

that B. which C. in which D. in it

3.Whom is it up to __________ the matter

decide B. to decide C. deciding D. be decide

4. She is often listened __________on TV.

sing B. singing C. to sing D. to to sing

5. He was _________ for what he had done for the people.

sung high praise B. sung highly praise C. sung high praise for D. sung highly praise for

6. It was said __________ was the reason why he didn't attend the meeting.

that that B. why that C. that which D. that

7. The day we looked forward to _________ at last.

come B. comes C. came D. coming

8. I'd like the man you referred _________ join us.

/ B. to C. about to D. to to

9. ___________ told you that was lying.

Who B. Whoever C. Who ever D. No matter who

10. _________ do you suppose he took to the park with him

Who B. Why C. When D. That

11. He told us ________ she had done.

A. that all B. what all C. all what D. all which

12. What he has learned through practice before _________ him a lot in his future work.

helping B. helped C. it helps D. will help

13. What do you consider _________ to her

to happen B. happen C. happening D. happened

14. The way she thought of ________ enough money was to sell her hairs.

to get B. get C. getting D. got

15.The boy you lent the pen to ________ it.

break B. breaking C. broke D. had broken

16. Get to the hall as nearly as you can ________ the meeting.

attend B. attending C. to attend D. to be attended

17. Don't miss the meeting. The question to be discussed at it ________ of great importance.

is B. are C. was D. will

18. He made a fire _________ up.

warm B. to warm C. warming D. warmed

19. The pen that was used to _________ is missing.

A. write B. write with C. writing D. writing with

20.It's dangerous to let the children who are ________ go swimming in the river.

Too young B. so young C. not old enough D. so old

21. The play ________ on New Year's Eve was a great success.

put B. put on C. to be put D. to be put on

22. We will use what we have _______ a new dress for you.

getting B. got C. get D. to get

23. Lincoln's stepmother was very kind to him. She did all she could ________ him.

to help B. helped C. helping D. help

24. The fellow I spoke to ________ no answer at first.

A. made B. make C. making D. to make

25.The two cities referred ________ London and Paris.

to is B. to are C. to be D. are

26. There is a police car in front of the house of our neighbor's. ________ do you think __________

What; has happened B. What; of happening

C. What; of being happened D. Whatever; of happening

27. In their country the king has __________ powers while the government are in charge of most affairs.

his B. limit C. limited D. limited his

28. The working hours will be changes from 8 to 12 _______ 7 to 11.

instead of B. to C. from D. and from

29. He must catch the horse. He knew _______ man than he had tried.

well B. better C. it better D. best

30. I was not angry at all _________ he had done.

that B. which C. what D. those

Key:

1-5. BCBDC 6-10. ACDBA 11-15. CDDAC 16-20. CBBAB 21-25. BDAAB

26-30. ACBBA

高考单项选择语法专题解题技巧第4讲：一致关系

高考语法专题系列复习第4讲

易受"一致关系"影响的选择题讲练

I.讲解:

一致关系包括:主谓一致,时态一致,代词指代一致,比较对象一致,句法结构一致以及逻辑关系一致等.答题时应注意保持以上诸方面的一致关系.

II.练习:

1. It rains more often in Hainan than __________.

Jiangsu B. In Jiangsu C. it in Jiangsu D. that in Jiangsu

2. I'm sure someone will agree to give up ________ opportunity.

someone's B. their C. his D. her

3. He went there ________ some books and call on an old friend of his.

buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought

4. Mrs. White was in the kitchen, but she heard the small boy shouting and ________ into his room quickly.

to go B. go C. going D. went

5. __________, we stand; divided, we fall.

Uniting B. Being united C. United D. To be united

6. She advised him as well as ________ him with his physics.

help B. helped C. helping D. to help

7. You may either ask his brother or _________ for advice.

sister B. his sister C. ask his sister D. to ask his sister.

8. Two days ________, and they had to give in.

passed B. past C. later D. away

9. _________ from the tower, the building seems beautiful.

Seen B. Seeing C. To be seen D. Being seen

10. Thinking of his son, who had been away for twenty years, _________.

the old man's eyes were filled with tears B. you could see the old man bursting into tears

C. tears came down from the old man's face D. the old man burst into tears.

11. Child as he is, __________ he knows a great deal.

/ B. but C. however D. and yet

12. __________ the man who had his classmate ten years before, so he went over to say hello to him.

Recognizing B. Having recognized C. Having been recognized D. He recognized

13. ---What do you think made her so sad

---_________________.

Losing her necklace B. Because of losing her necklace

C. Her necklace was lost D. It was said that her necklace was gone.

14. _____________ such a good chance, why not have a try

Giving B. Having given C. Given D. To be given

15. The bread my brother brought this morning is quite different from __________.

it B. that C. that one D. these ones

16. Nobody ________ willing to give up __________ rights.

is; his B. is; her C. are; his D. are; their

Key:

1-5. BCBDC 6-10. BCAAD 11-16 ADACBA

高考单项选择语法专题解题技巧第5讲：母语干扰

高考语法专题系列复习第5讲

易受"母语"干扰的选择题讲练

I.讲解: 母语对英语既有促进,也有干扰,两者之间在某些方面的不一致现象是形成干扰的基本原因.答题时, 不能用母语进行思维, 不能从母语的角度在英语中寻求对等的规律.性腺学会区别两种语言在语言知识和社会文化方面的不同之处,并认真进行辨别和对比,力求从对比中把握语言的正确性和得体性.

II.练习:

1. I don't think the price of grain _________ than ten years ago.

more B. more expensive C. greater D. higher

2. _________ is the number of girl students in your school

How many B. How much C. What D. How

3. She wanted very much to _______ a PLA man.

marry B. marry with C. marry to D. be married

4. I wonder __________ I should call his father.

how B. what C. which D. who

5. Do you know the boy whose name _________ Gao Ming

is B. called C. is called D. is calling

6. He had his wallet __________ when he visited the park.

robbed B. stolen C. cheated D. missed

7 ---How long have you __________ the bike ---Two months.

bought B. repaired C. had D. borrowed

8. Those who _______ the plan, raise your hands.

against B. will against C. are against D. is against

9. Though he is young, _________ he knows a great deal about the second World War.

/ B. however C. but D. and yet

10. Given me some paper to write __________. A. / B. on C. with D. by

11. His handwriting is better than __________ in his class.

anyone B. anyone's C. anyone else D. anyone else's

12. "No, I have nothing to say for myself."he said, shaking ___________.

the head B. his head C. head D. /

13. __________ be late for the meeting this afternoon. It is a meeting of great importance.

Everybody can B. Nobody can C. Anybody can't D. Everybody can't

14. Mr. Smith patted _______ head.

the boy's B. the boy his C. the boy on his D. the boy on the

15. Her face suggested that ___________.

she was in poor health B. her health was poor

C. her body was not healthy D. her body was ill

16. Thank __________.

your help B. you your help C. you for your help D. you and your help

17. ---Does this coat fit you well

---__________. I'd like to have it changed.

Yes, it does B. Yes, it doesn't C. No, it does D. No, it doesn't

18. The teacher's eyes, without any expression, _________ the boy who made faces.

watched B. stared at C. glared at D. were fixed upon

19. ---I have a serious headache, Mike. ---_________________.

Sorry to hear that B. That's bad. C. It doesn't matter. D. Take it easy.

20. ---I got the first place in the history exam. --- ________________.

It's impossible B. No wonder C. Oh, dear D. Congratulations

21. _________ do you think the house belongs to

Who B. Whose C. Which D. How

22. Those who have been invited are _________ young scientists.

most B. almost C. mostly D. at most

23.The song was so instructive that everyone considered it __________ worth listening to.

well B. very C. fairly D. hardly

24. __________ is the population of Hainan

What B. How C. How much D. How many

25. We will continue to fight ________ pollution until it is stopped.

about B. with C. for D. against

26. I had no idea why they had returned _______ the village so soon.

A. back B. to C. back to D. /

27. I wonder when he will return _________ the book.

A. A. back B. to C. back to D. /

28. The number of students here is ________ than that of their school.

much more B. more C. higher D. larger

29. Our living expenses are now much ________ than ten years ago.

more B. more expensive C. greater D. higher

30.---_________ do you call it in English ---Bread.

A. How B. Which C. What D. Why

31. We were not ________ to do like that.

promised B. permitted C. agreed D. suggested

32.They are going to hold a meeting in the next house ________ door faces to the south.

which B. of which C. whose D. its

33.They played football _________ the rain.

under B. in C. below D. through

34. When he got home, he found his house __________.

stolen B. robbed C. broken into D. looked into

35. The child _________ nothing but a new pencil-box.

hopes B. hopes for C. expects for D. wants for

36. He longed ___________ a soldier.

my being B. me being C. me to be D. for me to be

37. The soldier ________ in a battle.

A. was wounded in the legs B. was wounded in his legs

C. wounded in the legs D. wounded the legs

38. ---_________ should I do with these papers ---Have them burned, I think.

When B. Why C. How D. What

39. The reason for sending you so many flowers is ________ I love you.

the reason B. why C. because D. that

40. New comer as she was, she was not ________ nervous.

a lot of B. a bit of C. a bit D. a little

41. He walked ________ in the room as if he was thinking about something important.

back and forth B. forth and back C. from and to D. downwards and upwards

42. At the end of the lesson, the teacher gave the students six minutes to look _______ what they had written.

through B. at C. on D. back

43. The Smiths warmly welcomed you _________ their home.

to B. to go C. go D. going

44. The enemy fled _________ the city in disorder.

away from B. away C. to D. /

45. He is determined to devote himself to _______ the country.

serve B. serve for C. serving D. serving for

46. He was often seen _____ before the door, staring at the pine tree.

seating B. seated C. seat D. to seat

47. Did you notice anyone ___________ the room

entering into B. to enter into C. to enter D. enter

48.If these trousers are too long, choose a shorter __________.

trousers B. trouser C. pair D. one

49. If you _________, telephone me please.

free B. are free C. will be free D. will free

50. We must find a box to put ___________.

the jewels B. the jewels in C. the jewelries D. the jewelries in

51. Oh, it begins to rain. Let me __________ you to school.

take B. bring C. send D. see off

52. The color of the shirt is too __________. It doesn't go with my light blue trousers.

heavy B. dark C. deep D. shallow

53. __________ and you will succeed.

If you work hard B. Work hard C. Working hard D. To work hard

54. Speak in a _________ voice.

louder B. bigger C. greater D. higher

55. He is the tallest _________ brothers.

among his B. in his C. of his D. of the

56. The wounded soldier needs to be ________ in no time.

operated B. operated on C. operating D. operating on

57. It is difficult for you to cure _________ his illness.

him of B. for him C. him D. his

58. The old man ________ last week.

died B. had died C. has died D. was dead

59. I was called into the room first, my name being at _________ of the list.

front B. the head C. top D. the above

60. China _________ the Third World.

belongs to B. is belong to C. is belonged to D. is belonging to

61. The new evening dress ________ them 400 francs.

used B. spent C. cost D. took

62. When the old man talked of his own story in the old days, tears came _______ his eyes.

from B. out of C. in D. to

63. The street was so crowded that he couldn't find a place to _______ his car.

stop B. put C. park D. lie

64. ---Who broke the window

---I think _______ must be one of the boys.

the one B. he C. it D. that

65. Great changes __________ last year.

took place B. were taken place C. had broken out D. happened

66. We usually work eight hours ___________.

A. everyday B. one day C. a day D. in a day

Key:

1-5. DCABA 6-10. BCCAB 11-15. DBBDA 16-20. CDDAD 21-25. ACAAD 26-30. BDDCC

31-35. BCBCB 36-40. DADDC 41-45. AAADC 46-50. BDCBB 51-55. ABBAD 56-60. BAABA 61-66. CDCCAC

高考单项选择语法专题解题技巧第6讲：迟到信息

高考语法专题系列复习第6讲

易受"迟到信息"干扰的选择题讲练

I.讲解: 在单项填空题的题干中,空格后有时还附加一些信息, 这些迟到的信息有的是无关紧要的, 而有的则对答案确定起着决定性作用.答题时,切忌粗枝大叶,无视那些迟到的信息, 而应该瞻前顾后,通盘考虑.

II.练习:

1. How _____ the music sounded! We were all struck by it.

A. sweet B. clear C. loud D. terrible

2. --- Shall I tell John about it ---No, you __________, I've told him already.

A. needn't B. won't C. mustn't D. shouldn't

3. --- The problem isn't difficult for the children to work out, isn't it

__________. Perhaps they should have been given a more difficult one.

A. Yes, it is B. Yes, it isn't C. No, it is D. No, it isn't

4. Exercise one is ______ easier than Exercise two. You will have much trouble in both of them.

A. much B. a little C. no D. not

5. Would you mind my turning ___________ the radio a bit It's too noisy.

A. on B up C. down D. around

6. She often gets up ___________ eight. She is a lazy girl.

A. at B. before C. after D. around

7. She doesn't speak English as _________ as her friend, but her written work is excellent.

A. good B. well C. much D. often

8. ---Are you going to watch the game ---I'm sure _______, for it promises to be a close one.

A. so B. I will C. not D. I won't

9. If you don't like _________ of the books, I will give you a third one.

A. each B. any C. both D. either

I took them _________ because I didn't know which was the best.

A. neither B. both C. no one D. all

Mr. Black ________ his wife to teach their child a lesson. So he did.

A. promised B. persuade C. wanted D. told

12. ---The play is seldom put on here, is it ---_____________. Only once five years ago.

A. No, it isn't B. Yes, it is C. Yes, isn't it D. Yes, it is.

13. Someone was heard __________ up the stairs and open the door.

A. come B. to come C. coming D. came

14. Jenny _________ have kept her words. I wonder why she changed her mind.

A. could B. might C. would D. should

15. ---__________ did you take ---I took half of it.

A. How many B. How much C. How D. What

16. When I was a news reporter, I __________ to Japan a lot of times.

A. flew B. had flown C. used to fly D. was used to flying

17. Peter ________ come with us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.

A. can B. may C. must D. will

18. I didn't know __________ you were getting on well with your work

A. because B. how C. that D. which

19. You're ________ your time trying to persuade his; he'll never join us.

A. spending B. wasting C. losing D. missing

20. ---Kate! Have you got an invitation from Nancy ---___________. A what

A. Yes, I've got one B. I'm sorry I don't know C. I beg your pardon D. Say again

21. --- You are not a new member, are you ---_____________. I joined only yesterday.

A. No, I'm not B. Yes, I'm not C. No, I am D. Yes, I am.

22. ---Do you think books are expensive now ---___________. They are expensive indeed.

A. Yes, I do B. No, I don't C. So do I D. Nor do I

23. ---Can't you answer my question

---___________. I know little about it.

A. Yes B. No C. Never D. of course

24. ---You seem to be a teacher. ---__________. I have been teaching English since 1980.

A. Of course B. I think so C. I don't think so D. So I am

25. ---Would you like to play football ---__________. I feel like playing basketball.

A. I believe so B. I don't like it C. I don't think so D. Not really.

26. --- You must have been tired out yesterday. ---Oh, _________. I felt as if I were dying.

A. not at all B. almost not C. not a little D. not a bit

27. -It tastes __________! ---Would you like a little more of it

A. well B. sweet C. bitter D. terrible

28. ---Anything I can do for you ---I'd like to have this coat _________; it's a bit smaller.

A. made B. changed C. washed D. ironed

29. ---Is __________ present

---No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.

A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody

30. ---Which of these two dictionaries will you buy

---I'll buy _________, for the different uses.

A. either B. neither C. both D. all

31. I like _________ of the two stories, for this story is no more interesting than that one.

A. either B. neither C. both D. none

32. ---Does he speak English or Russian

---He speaks _________. But he knows some German.

A. both B. either C. neither D. no one

33. These trousers _________him. You'd better go and get another pair for him.

A. are not fit B. don't fit for C. fit D. hardly fit

34. he _________ her to have another try, but she didn't like to.

A. refused B. demanded C. permitted D. promised

35. We've planted a lot of apple trees. But ________ have borne fruits because there has no rain.

A. few B. a few C. little D. many

36. Make yourself ___________ when you speak to others.

A. understand B. understood C. be understood D. to be understood

37. What ________ information it is! Put it into the computer.

A. uninteresting B. terrible C. useless D. useful

38. You're ________ your time trying to persuade him; he'll never join us.

A. spending B. wasting C. losing D. missing

39. He was _________ to move the box, let alone carry it upstairs.

A. strong B. too strong C. strong enough D. not strong enough

40. He dropped the _________ and broke it.

A. cup of coffee B. coffee's cup C. cup for coffee D. coffee cup

41. I don't regret _________ her the news even if it might have hurt her.

A. telling B. to tell C. to have told D. and tell

42. It was _________ unusual work of art that everyone wanted very much to have a look at it.

A. / B. an C. such D. such an

Key: 1-5 AADCC 6-10 CBBDD 11-15 AABDB 16-20 ABCBC 21-25 DABDC

26-30 CBBCC 31-35 BCDCA 36-40 BDBDD 41-42 AD

高考单项选择语法专题解题技巧第7讲：冗余信息

高考语法专题系列复习第7讲

易受"冗余信息"干扰的选择题讲练

I.讲解: 有些单项选择题的题干往往很长,命题人常在某些固定结构中间插入一些次要信息,用来干扰学生的正常思维,分散其注意力,从而使其心理活动不能指向或集中于一定的事物.我们可视这样的信息为"冗余信息".撇开这些信息,句子的主要结构便会一目了然.

II.练习:

1. How about the rest of us _________ a meeting after dinner

A. will have B. have C. to have D. having

2. John plays football _________, if not better than, David.

A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as

3. She spent as much time as she could __________ over her lessons.

A. go B. to go C. going D. went

4. We should do more such exercises in the future, I think, _________ those we did yesterday.

A. as B. like C. about D. than

5. I held different opinions on the subject _____________.

A. with you B. with yours C. from you D. from yours

6. The gold medal we looked forward to __________ got at last.

A. being B. be C. was D. has been

7. He will tell you, _________ he expects will win such a match.

A. who B. whom C. which D. why

8. Mr. Li as well as two sons ___________ already in the waiting room.

A. have been B. has been C. are D. is

9. The writer and professor, who I often refer to at the meetings, ______ famous for those works.

A. is B. are C. was D. were

10. He turned off the head ;amp of the care to keep the light from flashing in through the window of Jack's house and ________ Jack up. A. woke B. waking C. wake D. to wake

11.He often leans over the fence and talks endlessly with my father ______ gardening problems.

A. to B. of C. about D. on

12. You should impress the news learned from the radio this morning _________your mind.

A. in b. into C. inside D. upon

13. The old man said that he would _________ more people who would not have too much work to do in the week to come to do the construction work. A. let B. promise C. get D. force.

14. He was forced to give everything he had stolen _______ the people.

A. to B. from C. of D. by

15. With a quick kick the policeman sent the knife in the robber's right hand ________.

A. fly B. to fly C. flying D. to be flying

16. At five she was ________ by her mother, who was a famous dancer when young, to go into training. A. led B. agreed C. demanded D. forced

17. Some of the rubbish, such as food, paper and iron, _______ away over a long period of time.

A. rot B. rots C. is rotting D. are rotted

18. All but one ________ here the other day. A. was B. were C. is D. have been

19. The number of the people present, as we had expected, _________ very large.

A. was B. were C. is D. are

20. Obviously he didn't agree with two men--- ___________.

A. Tom and I B. I and Tom C. Tom and me D. me and Tom

21. _________ was Goodyear, an American, who invited the basic method of preparing rubber for trade use.

A. Who B. He C. It D. This

Key: 1-5 DBCAD 6-10 CADAB 11-15 CDCAC 16-21 DBBACC

高考单项选择语法专题解题技巧第8讲：复杂句式

高考语法专题系列复习第8讲

易受"复杂句式"干扰的选择题讲练

I.讲解:

不少单项选择题的题干是由学生并不那么熟悉的句式构成的, 这无形中增加了试题的难度.要答好这类试题,就必须设法将复杂的,不常见的句式还原成简单的,常见的句式,以便快速地,准确地把握句子结构,理解题目意思.还原的方法归纳起来主要有以下几种:

1. 将疑问句还原成陈述句; 2. 将感叹句还原成陈述句;3. 将倒装句还原成正常语序;4. 将省略句还原成完整的句子;5.将强调句还原成一般句式;6. 将被动语态还原成主动语态;7. 将复合句还原成简单句.

II.练习:

1.Is this factory _________ you visited the other day

A. the one B. that C. where D. when

2. Who did the teacher ________ the article

A. have written B. have write C. had written D. has writing

3. Is _________ you want to say

A. that all B. all that C. all what D. what

4. Was it ________ she heard with her ears ________ really made her frightened

A. what, that B. because, that C. that , which D. what, /

5. How pleased the teacher was _______ what the student said!

A. hearing B. heard C. hear D. to hear

6. _________ what they said sounded!

A. How foolishly B. How foolish C. What foolishly D. What foolish

7. To all of you _______ the honor for the success.

A. belongs to B. belong to C. belongs D. belong

8. Here is a notebook, in which ________ the names of the visitors.

A. write B. written C. were written D. was written

9. Never _________ she praised __________ what she did.

A. did, for B. did, of C. was, for D. was, of

10. John plays football ________, if not better than, David.

A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as

11. Could you give us the reason why you didn't do as ___________

A. were told B. to be told C. told to D. told

12. It was ________ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.

A. repaired B. repairing C. to repair D. in repair

13. It was during the Liberation War _________ he dies.

A. that B. which C. in which D. when

14. Was it __________ yesterday evening ________ you met him

A. on, that B. on, when C. until, that D. not until, that

15. The students are _____ to hand in the exercises before class.

A. wished B. hoped C. agreed D. promised

16. Charles Babbage is generally considered _________ the first computer.

A. to invent B. to have invented C. inventing D. having invented

17. His lost eyesight was ________ by his ever sharpening sense of hearing.

A. made up for B. made up of C. made use of D. made of

18. The blackboard was wiped _________.

A. clean B. cleaned C. cleanly D. to be cleaned

19. The car ________ she was traveling was late.

A. which B. by which C. on which D. in which

20. Is this the watch you wish to _____________

A. repair it B. have repaired it C. have it repaired D. have repaired

21. Would you please point out the mistakes in my composition, if _________

A. any B. none C. some D. anything

22. Is ________ he said it worth believing

A. all what B. what C. it D. that

23. Whom would you rather have _________ with you this time

A. to go B. go C. gone D. going

24. ---________ you did

---No, as a matter of fact, i didn't need to.

A. That is what B. what is that C. Is that what D. Is what that

25. __________ everything he had taken away from him

A. Was B. Should C. Did D. Had

26. Has everything ________ can be done ________

A. what, done B. that, been done C. that, already done D. what, already been done

27. Is this the school _________ you visited some foreigners a few months ago

A. that B. which C. the one D. where

28. Where was ________ the traffic accident happened last night

A. it that B. it C. the place that D. the place

29. Whose eyes ________ it that he saw in the darkness

A. was B. were C. is D. are

30. It was _______ the neighbors saw catch the thief.

A. him that B. he that C. said that D. where

31. Along the paths stood some signs, _________ was written/Keep Off The Grass!/

A. on which B. in which C. which D. that

32. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _____ a bicycle.

A. ride, ride B. riding, ride C. ride, to ride D. to ride, riding

33. They want to see how civilizes (驯化) the animal can ________.

A. experience B. change C. develop D. become

34. ____________ it snow, the crops would grow better.

A. Were B. Were to C. Should D. Would

35. The boy I considered ________ cheated in the exam.

A. being honest B. to be honest C. was honest D. that is honest

36. Did _________ on time make her teacher angry

A. not to come B. her not to come C. her not coming D. not her coming

Key: 1-5 ABAAD 6-10 BCCCB 11-15 CBACA 16-20 BAADD 21-25 ADBCA

26-30 BDAAA 31-36 ACDCBC

高考单项选择语法专题解题技巧第9讲：相似结构

高考语法专题系列复习第9讲

易受"相似结构"影响的选择题讲练

I.讲解:

我们时常会碰到这样一些单项选择题, 它们的题干在句式,句型,词语搭配及用法等方面近乎一致,有时公是一个词,一个标点符号之别.然而,就是这些细微差别,却往往导致题意以及答案的迥然不同.经常有意识地辑录一些结构相似的选择题并对其进行认真的对比练习,必能提高自己的观察能力和应变能力.解答这类习题时,首先应通过比较弄清句子结构之间的相似之处与不同之处,在此基础上再注意分析其题旨和命题角度,试图从中找到答题的契机.

II.练习:

1. Is this school ________ you visited the other day

Is this school ________ you visited your uncle the other day

Is this the school ______ you visited the other day

Is this the school ______ you visited your uncle the other day

A. the one B. where C. when D. that

2. It is a store, ________ sells science book.

It is the very store _______ sells books are sold.

It is the store ________ science books are sold.

It is in the store _______ science books are sold.

A. who B. which C. that D. where

3. I will never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.

I will never forget the days _______ we worked together in the country.

A. on which B. where C. that D. when

4. Here is such s difficult text _______ none of us can understand.

Here is such a difficult text _______ none of us can understand.

A. as B. which C. that D. where

5. Finally they arrived at a farmhouse, ________ roof well above the others'.

Finally they arrived at a farmhouse, ________ roof was well above the others'.

A. what B. which C. whose D. its

6. _________ is known to all that paper was first made in China.

_________ is known to all, paper was first made in China.

A. That B. Which C. As D. It

7. ________ he was badly ill that the enemy set him free.

________ he was badly ill did the enemy set him free.

A. Until B. Not until C. It was until D. It was not until

8. _________ he has done it is surprising.

_________ he has done is surprising.

A. What B. That C. Whether D> /

9. _______ from the hill, the park seems beautiful.

_______ from the hill, you'll find the park beautiful.

_______ from the hill, and you'll find the park beautiful.

A. See B. Seen C. Seeing D. to be seen

10. There ________ no bus, we had to walk home.

As there _______ no bus, we had to walk home.

A. was B. were C. being D. be

11. It is kind ________ you to do so.

It is easy ________ you to do so.

A. to B. for C. of D. with

12.No one but I ________ asked to help rebuild the tower.

Not you but I ________ asked to help rebuild the tower.

Not only you but I _______ asked to help rebuild the tower.

A. am B. is C. are D. were

13. Tom and Jack are good at music, but ________ of them is good at art.

Tom and Jack are good at music, and ________ of them is good at art.

Tom and Jack are good at music, and ________ of them are good at art.

A. neither B. either C. both C. two

14. I have nothing to do but _____ his advice.

I have nothing to choose but _______ his advice.

A. follow B. following C. to follow D. followed

15. ---________ are you going to do with the letter

---I'm going to have it burned.

---________ are you going to deal with the letter

---I'm going to have it burned.

A. Whether B. Why C. What D. How

16. He spent _______ hours than she on maths.

He spent _______ time than she on math

A. many more B. much more C. many D. much

17. This book is worth ______.

This book is worthy ________.

This book is worthy of _______.

A. being dipped into B. to be dipped into C. dipping into D. dipped into

18. I ________ five yuan on the book.

I ________ five yuan for the book.

The book _____ me five yuan.

A. paid B. spent C. took D. cost

19. Newton was famous _______ a great scientist.

Newton was famous _______ his great discoveries.

A. for B. in C. as D. because of

20.---I'm tired _________ taking a train.

---You'd better take a rest.

---I'm tired _________ taking a train.

---You'd better take a bus.

A. from B. by C. for D. of

21. Let's have a short rest, ________

Let us have a short rest, _______

A. will you B. will we C. shall we D. don't you

22. _________ this road, you will get there.

_________ this road, and you will get there.

A. Follow B> To follow C. Following D. Followed

23. We have decided to accept the proposal that he ________ his new theory.

We have decided to accept the proposal that he ________.

A. offer B. offers C. offered D. would offer

24. Two years ________, he had to return to his native village.

Two years ________, and he had to return to his native village.

A. passed B. past C, after D. later

25. The English teacher and class teacher _______ friendly to us.

The English teacher and the class teacher _______ friendly to us.

A. / B. be C. is D. are

26. _________, and he can't tell true friends from false ones.

_________, he can't tell true friends from false ones.

A. For he is a child B. He is a child C. A child as he is D. Child as he is

27. He is one of the persons who _________ invited.

He is the only one of the persons who _________ invited.

A. has been B. have been C. had been D. is being

28. He is ________ young a boy that he can't dress himself.

He is ________ a young boy that he can't dress himself.

A. such B. so C. very D. too

29. Do me the favor ________ on the radio.

Do me a favor ________ on the radio.

Do me the favor----_________ on the radio.

A. turn B. to turn C. turning D. by turning

30. I have a doubt _______ he will succeed.

I have no doubt _______ he will succeed.

A. if B. whether C. that D. how

31. I'll drop in __________ the tailor tomorrow.

I'll drop in __________ the tailor's tomorrow.

A. / B. at C. on D. with

32. I think all _______ I need is nothing but time.

think _______ I need is nothing but time.

A. what B. which C. that D. all what

33. ---Would you mind _________ the window It's hot in here.

---No, please.

---Would you mind _________ the window It's hot in here.

---I'd like to.

A. your closing B. your opening C. my closing D. my opening

34. They came _______ car.

They came _______ a car.

A. by B. on C. in D. with

35. I didn't know _______ you were getting on well with your work.

I didn't know _______ you were getting on with your work.

A. how B. which C. that D. because

36. He walked across the bridge carefully because he was afraid ________ into the water.

He wanted very much to have a swim, but he was afraid ________ into the water.

A. to jump B. to fall C. of jumping D. of falling

37. I used to _________ a walk after supper.

I've got used to ________ a walk after supper.

A. take B. taking C. be taking D. being taking

38. Write it ________ pen.

Write it ________ a pen.

Write it _______ a pen and blue ink.

A. by B. through C. in D. with

39. They turned ________.

They turned out ________.

A. thief B. a thief C. the thief D. thieves

40. Her parents ______ her to take some exercise but without result.

Her parents ______ her taking some exercise but without result.

A. suggested B. persuaded C. tried to persuade D. managed to suggest

41. __________ will you be back

__________ do you come back

__________ have you been back

A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far

42. The young man _________ a lot of money ________ me.

The young man _________ me _________ a lot of money.

A. robbed, from B. robbed, of C. stole, of D. stole, from

43. There were only 12 persons in the bus, _______ a baby.

There were only 12 persons in the bus, a baby ________.

A. to include B. including C. included D. include

44. She is a good woman, _______ her beauty.

She is a good woman, _______ some shortcomings.

She is a good woman, _______ she is sometimes lack of patience.

A. except for B. except that C. but D. besides

45. ________ books of his are on science.

________ his books are on science.

A. Two dozen B. Two dozens C. Two dozen of D. Two dozens of

46. ________ Monday morning he wrote an article on grammar.

________ Monday morning he had written an article on grammar.

A. By B. On C. At D. /

47. Our class is _______ Mr. Wang, our English teacher.

Mr. Wang, our English teacher, is _________ our class.

A. in charge B. in the charge C. in the charge of D. in charge of

48. He was very busy ________ his friend.

He was too busy ________ his friend.

A. receive B. to receive C. receiving D. with receiving

49. I feel like _______ something different.

I would like ________ something different.

A. do B. to do C. doing D. being doing

50. We have fount a hotel. Sleep for us is ________ question tonight.

We haven't found a hotel. Sleep for us is _________ question tonight.

A. out B. out of C. out of a D. out of the

Key: 1 ABDB 2. BCDC 3. CD 4. AC 5. DC 6. DC 7 DB 8 BA 9 BCA 10 CA

11 CB 12 BAA 13 ABC 14 AC 15 CD 16 AB 17 CBA 18 BAD 19 CA 20 AD

21 CA 22 Ca 23 AC 24 DA 25 CD 26 BD 27 BA 28 BA 29 BDA 30 BC

31 CB 32 CA 33 DB 34 AC 35 CA 36 DA 37 AB 38 CDD 39 AD 40 CA

41 CAB 42 DB 43 BC 44 DAB 45 AC 46 BA 47 CD 48 CB 49 CB 50 BD

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