第二节：完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” 36 teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily37.

It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a 38 friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the 39 for each of us to think carefully about the 40 of friendship we want.

To most of us, friendships are 41 very important, but we need to have clear in our 42 the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or 43 at arm's length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the 44? For some people, many friendships on the surface are 45 enough and that's all right. But at some point, 46 to make sure that our expectations are the same as our friends' expectations. The 47 of personal experience including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the 48 way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken(进行)slowly and 49 only if there are signs of interest and action in return.

What are some of the 50 of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much time. Another “ 51 difficulty” is the selfishness to take actions too soon. Deep relationships 52 one “possesses” the other, including his time and attention.53, friendships in return. In other words, you must give as much as you take. 54 there is a question of taking care of them. 55 you spend reasonable time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die away.

36. A. Knowledge　 B. Practice　　 C. Experience　 D. Success

37. A. understood　 B. formed　　　 C. realized　　　 D. produced

38. A. true　　　 B. common　　 C. short　　　 D. whole

39. A. hope　　　 B. difference　　 C. need　　　 D. courage

40. A. kind　　　 B. length　　　 C. warmth　　 D. value

41. A. made　　　 B. considered　 C. explained　　 D. reminded

42. A. hearts　　　 B. thoughts　　 C. actions　　　 D. minds

43. A. remained　 B. left　　　　 C. kept　　　　 D. stayed

44. A. mud　　　 B. surface　　　 C. ice　　　　 D. feet

45. A. long　　　 B. easy　　　　 C. quite　　　 D. not

46. A. it needs　　 B. we need　　 C. one needs　 D. they need

47. A. spreading　　 B. sharing　　 C. seeking　　　 D. showing

48. A. easiest　　　 B. latest　　　 C. worst　　　 D. surest

49. A. watched over　　　　　　　 B. turned away

C. broken down　　　　　　　　 D. carried on

50. A. difficulties　　　　　　　　　 B. differences

C. advantages　　　　　　　　　 D. types

51. A. actual　　　 B. rough　　  C. upset　　　　 D. major

52. A. require　　 B. request　　　 C. depend　　　 D. suggest

53. A. Surprisingly　　　　　　　　 B. Fortunately

C. Similarly　　　　　　　　　  D. Frequently

54. A. Finally　　 B. Gradually  C. Obviously　　 D. Curiously

55. A. Though　　 B. Unless　　　 C. Since　　　　 D. When

【试题答案】

一、听力：

1. M: Oh, I can't find my book. Do you know where it is, darling?

W: I saw it on the coffee table this morning.

M: You're right. Here it is. It was under the newspaper.

答案：A

2. M: Excuse me. Do you sell computer disks?

W: Oh, yes. We sell all types of disks.

M: Great. And where do you keep them?

答案：C

3. M: We're going to listen to a lecture about environment protection.

W: Really? I thought we'd go to see an exhibition.

答案：A

4. W: Front desk. Can I help you?

M: Yeah, hi, this is Room 327. Is your dining-room still open?

答案：B

5. W: Hi, Mum. We won the basketball game at last. I scored a lot.

M: Great! Your dad will be very proud of you.

答案：A

听第6段对话，回答第6～7题。

W: Excuse me. Could you help me?

M: Certainly. What can I do for you?

W: We're looking for a girl's ski jacket. I like this style. Do you have it in size 10?

M: Let me see…Size 4,6,8…Here we are. Size 10.

W: Oh, I don't really like yellow. What other colors does it come in?

M: It comes in red, pink, light blue, and black.

W: The pink is nice. How much is it?

M: It's $ 160.

W: Oh, well, it's a bit too dear. We'll have to think about it.

答案：6. C  7. A

听第7段对话，回答第8～10题

W: Madison Square Carden. Can I help you?

M: Yes. Do you have any more tickets for the concert on Friday night?

W: Do you mean the Rock & Roll Rivival Show? Yes, we still have some $ 30 tickets left.

M: Great. OK, and is the box office open now?

W: Yes, the box office is open from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.

M: Oh, by the way, what time does the show start?

W: It starts at 8:00 in the evening.

M: And what time does it end?

W: Well, there are four bands, so it'll probably end about midnight.

M: Thanks a lot.

W: No problem.

答案：8. B  9. A  10. C

听第8段对话，回答第11～13题。

M: OK, what's the problem? Do you want to talk about it?

W: No…Yes…I don't know.

M: Come on, Beth, I'm your brother-what's the matter?

W: It's Ken. He's really fun to be with, but he's the cheapest guy I've ever gone out with.

M: Why? What did he do?

W: Last night we went to a movie. I bought the tickets while he parked the car.

M: So?

W: Well, he never gave me any money for his ticket. And you won't believe what happened next!

M: Yeah ?

W: He went to the snack bar and came back with popcorn and coca…for himself! He never even asked me if I wanted anything!

M: Wow! That sounds pretty bad.

W: I know. I really like him, but he makes me mad, too. What should I do?

M: You should start looking for a new boyfriend!

答案：11. B  12. B  13. A

听第9段对话,回答14～16题。

M: Hi, Alice, have you made any New Year's decision?

W: Just the usual. I'd like to lose some weight, and I want to save some money.

M: Come on. Everybody makes those decisions.

W:I know, Henry. Well, I hope I'll get a good job after I graduate this summer. But that's not a decision. I'm going to work harder. How about you?

M: Hmm. I stopped smoking last June. That was last year's promise myself.

W: So what do you want to do this year?

M:I want to start getting more exercise. I have to lose weight, so I'd like to join a healthy club.

W: I'd like, too. Jeff told me he'd like to treat himself a really nice vacation.

M: Oh? Where did he think he would go?

W: He might go to a quiet beach in Mexico, or go fishing in Canada. He hasn't made up his mind yet.

答案：14. C  15. B  16. A

听第10段独白，回答17～20题。

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to our tour. This morning, we're going to take you to some points of historical interest in the city. If you have any questions, please don't hesitate to ask.

If you look out of the window on your right, you'll see the Grange. One of the oldest buildings in the city, it was built for our first may or 200 years ago, and still has most of the original furniture. Perhaps the most interesting thing is that every Saturday afternoon, you can come and watch them bake bread the way it was done 200 years ago.

On your left is University College. This university building is just 125 years old. We'll be stopping in a moment at Bridgeton Castle. This castle was built by Sir Henry Pellat for his young wife. He bought almost all of the building materials from England. Notice the beautiful glass windows. Unfortunately, Sir Henry's young wife became ill and died before the castle was completed. Sir Henry became so unhappy that he left the castle and returned to England. No family members ever lived there.

答案：17. C  18. C  19. A  20.B

二、英语知识运用

第一节  单项选择

21. 解析：本题考查名词fun的用法。因为fun是名词，排除C、D两项。fun意为“有趣的人或事”，是不可数名词，不能用a修饰，排除A。故答案为B。

答案：B

22. 解析：instead of后可跟名词、动名词和介词短语。本句句意为：我们举行露天会议而不在会议室召开。in place of意为“尽管有”，后跟名词、代词、动名词。

答案：C

23. 解析：从整句来看，此处应是和丝绸的对比关系，much可修饰比较级。

答案：B

24. 解析：introduce myself“作自我介绍”。Pleased to meet you是初次见面用语。

答案：C

25. 解析：考查动词make后接复合宾语的用法。用“make+sb. / sth. +宾补”这一句型用来说明宾语sb. / sth. 的状况时，宾补多用形容词。注意B、C项都是形容词，B项多说明物，C项多说明人。

答案：C

26. 解析：句型：There is…difference between A and B / between the two.

答案：B

27. 解析：本句句意为：他不帮助我们，却站在那儿发笑。while要跟从句，instead是副词，不跟宾语;without意思不通。

答案：B

28. 解析：too much的用法类似much，可作名词用。much too的用法类似too，只用来修饰形容词、副词，本句句意为：这鞋子太贵，而且我穿也太小了，故不买。Too…for…意为“太……而不……”。

答案：B

29. 解析：句中连用and表明C项不合要求，and后面部分没有主语及谓语，因此不是并列分句，而是并列时间状语，表示six of the seven days，用them指代“七天”，B项the time太模糊。

答案：D

30. 解析：第一个空白处为形式主语，只可用it。第二个空白处为不定式复合结构作真正主语。译为：我们按时完成这项工作是不可能的。句型：

It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.

答案：A

31. B  32. D  33. C  34. B  35.C

第二节  完型填空

36. 解析：经验可以证明该历史老师说的话是正确的。

答案：C

37. 解析：从上下文可知，真诚的友谊是不容易建立起来的。

答案：B

38. 解析：在一处地方呆得时间较短时，是不大可能与别人发展起来真挚的友谊的。

答案：A

39. 解析：no disagreement为双重否定，此句意是人们都认为我们每一个人都有必要认真考虑我们需要什么样的友谊。

答案：C

40. A  41. B

42. 解析：have…in one's mind“想到，想清楚”。

答案：D

43. 解析：keep…at arm's length“保持一定的距离”，此处用了被动语态。

答案：C

44. 解析：根据下一句可知答案。

答案：B

45. 解析：“对于某些人来说，与人保持表面的友谊就足够了。”

答案：C

46. 解析：根据句子结构和句意可知答案。

答案：B

47. 解析：句意是“与人分享自己的经历，包括眼泪和噩梦才最有可能加深友谊”。

答案：B

48. D

49. 解析：carry on“继续，进行下去”。

答案：D

50. A  51. D

52. 解析：require“需要”。

答案：A

53. 解析：similarly“同样地”。

答案：C

54. 解析：最后一段列举了发展友谊的几个困难，由文中的“the greatest”“another”两个信息词可推断此处用finally最佳。

答案：A

55. B

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