编辑:
2014-06-23
★练习Practice Choose the best answers.
1. Most of the artists ______ to the party were from South America. ( MET1990)
A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited
2. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ______ by the hour. (NMET1998)
A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay
3. The first textbook ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written
4. Don't use words, expressions, or phrases ______ only to people with special knowledge.
A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known
5. Hearing loud knocks at the door, Sam got ______ and opened it to find who it was.
A. dressed B. dressing C. dress D. being dressed
6. All people present at the meeting were ______ at the surprising news.
A. to surprise B. surprised C. being surprised D surprise
7. They now have a government, ______ by all the people.
A. having supported B. supporting C. supported D. to be supported
8. ______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. (2000)
A. Being founded B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding
Previewing Case
Task 1
Task 2. 过去分词是非谓语动词的一种形式,表示完成和被动的动作。它在句子中可以充当表语、定语、状语等成份。下面仅谈其作定语和表语的用法。
Exploring Case
探究点一1.
an honored/respected guest
The injured workers are now being taken good care of in the hospital.
2. a retired teacher 一位退休的教师
They are cleaning the fallen leaves in the yard.
Do you have anything unfinished? 你还有什么没完成的事吗?
fallen leaves落叶 falling leaves正在下落的树叶
a developed country发达国家 a developing country发展中国家
the boiled water(凉)开水? the boiling wate r沸水?
二、
情绪;状态
① 被动;完成;状态
② 情绪;状态
③ 主语所处的状态
主语所承受的动作
Practice a fter class
Keys:1–8 ACDDA BCC
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