编辑:sx_wuqb
2013-12-12
大家一定要把握好高中的学习,多练习,为高考奋战,小编为大家整理了高中英语完形填空题与解析:一场球赛,希望对大家有帮助。
I played a racquetball game against my cousin Ed last week. It was one of the most __ 1 __ and tiring games I've ever had. When Ed first phoned and __ 2 __ we play, I laughed quietly, figuring on an __ 3 __ victory. After all, Ed's idea of __ 4 __ has always been nothing more __ 5 __ than lifting a fork to his mouth. __ 6 __ I can remember, Ed's been the least physically fit member in the family, and __ 7 __ proud of himself. His big stomach has always ballooned' out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although the family often __ 8 __ about that, Ed refused to buy a __ 9 __ T-shirt or to lose weight. So when Ed __ 10 __ for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly __ 11 __ , I was so surprised that I was __ 12 __ . My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape. __ 13 __ , at the point in our game when I'd have predicted (预计) the score to be about 9 to 1 in my favor, it was __ 14 __ 7 to 9 - and Ed was __ 15 __ . The sudden realization was painful. We __ 16 __ to play like two mad men. When the score was 16 up, I was having serious __ 17 __ about staying alive until 21 years old, let alone __ 18 __ that many points. When the game finally ended, both of us were lying flat on our backs, too tired to __ 19 __ . In a way, I think we both won: I the game, but cousin Ed my __ 20 __.
1. A. encouraging B. hopeless C. surprising D. regular
2. A. declared B. mentioned C. persuaded D. suggested
3. A. unforgettable B. unexpected C. easy D. early
4. A. exercise B. preparation C. joy D. fitness
5. A. time-saving B. comfortable C. suitable D. effort-making
6. A. As soon as B. As long as C. When D. Since
7. A. strangely B. personally C. reasonably D. eagerly
8. A. cared B. forgot C. quarreled D. joked
9. A. clean B. larger C. straight D. darker
10. A. set out B. got ready C. arrived D. returned
11. A. notice B. admire C. believe D. measure
12. A. nervous B. curious C. careless D. speechless
13. A. After all B. As a result C. Above all D. At last
14. A. mistakenly B. then C. instead D. naturally
15. A. leading B. coming C. waiting D. counting
16. A. pretended B. stopped C. continued D. decided
17. A. thoughts B. doubts C. situations D. problems
18. A. scoring B. completing C. receiving D. keeping
19. A. play B. start C. sleep D. move
20. A. friendship B. respect C. support D. favor
1-5CDCAD 6-10BADBC 11-15ADBCA 16-20CBADB
作者与表兄弟Ed间的一场球赛。表兄弟Ed身体差、大腹便便,根本就不是作者的对手。可结果却出乎预料。为什么?
题号 答案 考查内容
解题依据 解题分析
1 C 逻辑推理常识运用前后照应 读完整篇文章作者们不难得出作者与表兄弟(Ed)间的这场球赛是一场正规的(regular)、自然令他鼓舞的(encouraging)、虽不至于令他绝望的(hopeless)、但却令他吃惊不已(surprising)、令他疲惫不堪的球赛。
2 D 词汇用法 Ed打电话并提出玩球的建议(suggested)。注意play用的原形,只有suggest可后接"that +(should)+ 原形动词" 结构。declared宣告,mentioned提到,persuaded劝说,三项不能用于此结构。
3 C 逻辑推理前后照应 作者对Ed的建议抱以窃笑,作者胜Ed是预料(unexpected)之中的,不是时间迟早(early)的问题,也不会留下难忘(unforgettable)的印象,作者原指望着作者会易如反掌地轻松(easy)取胜,
4 A 词义辨析 文章中提到的是象打墙球赛这样的运动(exercise)。preparation准备;joy欢乐;fitness适合;健康。由文中可看出后三项不合原文。
5 D 词义辨析 照Ed历来的看法,运动就是仅仅花劳力(effort-making)动动碗筷吃饭而已,当然是舒服(comfortable),省时(time-saving),适合(suitable)做的事情。
6 B 词义辨析语句连贯 尽(as long as)作者所能记忆的。Remember是持续性动词,与表示持续意义的as long as(象……一样长;只要……)连用,引导条件状语从句。as soon as,when,since三项均表示短暂意义,通常与短暂性动词连用。
7 A 逻辑推理常识运用 Ed是整个家庭中身体健康状况最差的人,不是本身(personally),也不是理智地(reasonably)或热切地(eagerly),而是他却莫名其妙、令人不解(strangely)地自足自满的很。作者用strangely表示不理解其行为。
8 D 逻辑推理词义辨析 对于Ed的鼓胀得象气球式的大肚子,家人当然在乎(cared),也总会想起(forgot),但不至于为此争吵(quarreled),而是为此常逗乐弄出些笑话(joked)。
9 B 逻辑推理常识运用 上面描写Ed的肚子总露在衣服与裤子间,说明他应该买件更大的衣服。纵然家人如此,可Ed却仍然不愿意穿大点(larger)的衣服或减肥。与衣服的洁(clean)脏、直(straight)曲或色彩的深(darker)浅无关。
10 C 词义辨析 当Ed到来(arrived)比赛之时。arrived指Ed的到来,因为后文写作者看到Ed的情况。returned表示"回返"行为,set out (动身,出发),got ready(准备)均表示起始动作,均与文意不符。arrive为终结性行为。
11 A 逻辑推理词义比较 Ed把衣服扎进裤子里,经过苦练后,收紧了大肚子,使家人几乎看(notice)不出大肚子来。家人当然羡慕(admire),但无须目测(measure)他的大肚子。Believe后通常不跟具体物件,而是跟某人、眼睛和耳朵等身体部位或话语之类的名词宾语,故不与stomach搭配使用。
12 D 逻辑推理词义比较 对于Ed的作为,Ed以前留给作者的印象是大腹便便,而如今作者几乎看不到Ed的肚子,完全出乎意料,作者不会漫不经心(careless),还用不着神情紧张(nervous),作者不仅仅只是好奇(curious),作者颇感意外震惊而哑然无言(speechless)。
13 B 词义辨析语句连贯 after all 毕竟,到底;as a result 于是,因此;above all至关重要的是;at last最终。由上文可知,作者认为这次网球比赛自己获胜不在话下,而该句表明估计错误,结果与自己预计的不同,故as a result能表示作者此时的心态--as a result暗含"出乎意料"之意。
14 C 逻辑推理前后照应 在作者预计将会是9比1作者大胜他的时候,比分却是相反(instead),作者居然落后了。这结果是随后(then)出现的,却是很不自然(naturally)的,可并没有搞错(mistakenly)。
15 A 词义辨析逻辑推理 Ed来(coming)了,他没有等候(waiting),也没有期盼(counting),而是领先(leading)了。
16 C 逻辑推理词义辨析 作者们没有弄虚作假(pretended),没有停止(stopped),无须作出什么决定(decided),后面提到分数已经到16了,说明他们俩从"7:9"之后仍是在发疯地继续(continued)比赛。
17 B 逻辑推理前后照应 当比分上升到16,作者有了严重的问题(problems),有了严酷的处境(situations),也有严肃的想法(thoughts),可作者开始严正地怀疑(doubts)自己是不是白活了21年。
18 A 词义辨析 completing完成;receiving收到;keeping保持;scoring记分,获得。作者更对自己取得那么多的得分感到怀疑。
19 D 逻辑推理 比赛结束,作者们比赛双方都仰卧平躺,疲惫不堪,无法再开始(start)、再玩(play)、入睡(sleep),连动一动(move)都不行了。
20 B 逻辑推理综合归纳 作者虽赢了比赛,可Ed却不仅赢得了作者对他的善意(favor)、支持(support)、友情(friendship),而且赢得了作者对他的尊敬(respect)。
高中英语完形填空题与解析:一场球赛就到这里结束了,同学和老师们一定要认真阅读,希望能有所启发,对大家的学习和生活有所帮助。标签:高中英语完形填空
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