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高中英语完形填空题与解析:Several factors

编辑:sx_wuqb

2013-12-12

完形填空是英语中一大重要点,学好完形填空,对提高英语能力有很重要的意义,小编为大家整理了高中英语完形填空题与解析:Several factors,希望大家喜欢。

Several factors make a good newspaper story. First--obviously--it must be new. But since TV can react to events so quickly, this is often a problem for___11___. They usually respond to it in one of three ways.

●By providing ___12___detail, comment or background information.

●By finding a new___13___on the day's major stories.

●By printing completely different stories which TV doesn't broadcast.

What else? Well -- it also has to be___14___. People don't want to read about ordinary, everyday life. Because of this, many stories___15___some kind of conflict or danger. This is one reason why so much news seems to be___16___news. "Plane lands safely -- no-one hurt" doesn't sell newspapers. "Plane___17___--200 feared dead!" does.

Next, there's human interest. People are interested in other___18___-- particularly in the rich, famous and powerful. Stories about the private lives of pop singers, actors, models, politicians, ___19___, all appear regularly in certain newspapers.

Finally, for many editors, ___70___is an important factor, too. They prefer stories about people, places and events which their readers know. That's why the stories in Tokyo's newspapers are often very different from the stories printed in Paris, Cairo, New York or Buenos Aires.

11. A. newspapers B. publications C. reporters D. broadcasters

12. A. extra B. available C. inaccessible D. memorable

13. A. direction B. look C. angle D. section

14. A. tragic B. dramatic C. professional D. sensitive

15. A. quote B. neglect C. increase D. involve

16. A. good B. bad C. exciting D. informative

17. A. crashes B. bumps C. strikes D. drops

18. A. places B. people C. things D. news

19. A. in addition B. in any case C. for example D. after all

20. A. personality B. similarity C. uniqueness D. familiarity

11-15 AACBD 16-20 BABCD

题号 答案 考察内容解题依据 解题分析

11 A 逻辑推理前后照应 要有好几个方面的因素才能成就一篇很好的报纸新闻。第一是它必须新颖。明摆着电视媒体对事件的反映那么快,这对报纸(newspapers)就经常是一个问题,他就很难做到新颖这一点,报纸通常以以下三种方式中作出反应。publications 出版物, 出版;reporters 记者, 通讯员;broadcasters 播送设备, 广播员。

12 A 逻辑推理词义比较 报纸能提供额外的(extra)细节,评论或者背景信息。extra额外的,附带的;available可利用的;inaccessible达不到的,难以接近的;memorable 值得纪念的, 难忘的。

13 C 逻辑推理词义比较 找到看待当天的主要新闻的全新的角度(angle)。angle角度,观点,看法,看问题的角度;direction 方向, 指导;look外表,外貌;section 部分, 断片。

14 B 逻辑推理前后照应 此外,因为人们不愿意看关于普通的日常生活的报道,报纸的内容还必须具有戏剧性(dramatic)色彩,而不仅仅只是悲剧的(tragic),敏感的(sensitive),报道不要太专业化(professional)。

15 D 逻辑推理词义比较 因而,许多报道牵涉,涉及到种种冲突和危险。involve牵涉,包括,涉及;quote 引用, 引证, 提供;neglect忽视, 疏忽;increase增加, 增大。

16 B 前后照应 所以许多的新闻看上去很是糟糕(bad)。后句举例说明。good优良的;exciting令人兴奋的, 使人激动的;informative见闻广博的。

17 A 前后照应词义比较常识运用 "飞机安全着陆--没有一人受害"就售不出报纸。相反,"飞机失事(crash)--200惧怕死亡!"才叫卖。crash 碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁;bump撞击;strike 打击,撞击;drop跌落。crash较其它三项程度最深,最具有刺激性,最合文意。

18 B 常识运用 人们的兴趣在于那些富人、名人和有权势的人(people)。

19 C 前后照应逻辑推理 此句是对上句的举例(for example)说明。in addition加上, 又, 另外,表示添加意义;in any case无论如何, 总之;after all终究,毕竟,表示让步意义。

20 D 前后照应,词义比较 由后句They prefer stories about people, places and events which their readers know.可知报纸上新闻报道内容与读者之间的亲密或熟悉(familiarity)程度也是一个重要因素。personality 个性, 人格;similarity 类似, 类似处; uniqueness唯一性,独特性;familiarity 熟悉,亲密。

高中英语完形填空题与解析:Several factors就到这里结束了,同学们一定要认真阅读,希望能有所启发,对大家的学习和生活有所帮助。

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