38到达 arrive at   reach   return to   get to   stay in sp   visit   leave  leave for   on one’s way to   upon one’s arrival  on doing sth

39受伤 hurt  injured  wound  cut  kill  drown  bleed  get burnt  suffer from  suffer a loss

40损坏 damage  destroy  ruin  break down   be broken  crash  41修复  repair  rebuild  restore  fix     recover oneself

42支持/反对 agree  disagree  accept  receive   refuse  turn down

be against  elect   vote for/ against

43 做饭  cook  wash  cut  chop  boil  fry  steam  make  mix  clean  brush  cover uncover  cooker

44 建议 advise  suggest  recommend  urge  propose  demand      persuade 说服 45 花费  sth/doing sth+cost   sb+spend+ in doing sth   Sb+afford +n/to do sth   It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth    sb+ pay+$ for sth.  at one’s expense  46 省/存钱  save /save up  set aside  put  away   spare no effort/ time   47 参加  take part in    join /join in    attend  compete in/ for/against

48控告 accuse sb. of     charge sb. With

49 救治 help /help out   save /rescue sb from sth.  Treat过程 / cure 结果sb. Of sth       Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth  help sb with sth  assist sb in doing sth

50敬佩 admire  respect  show respect for/to  adore  envy /be jealousy  in honor of 51逃避   ran away   escape from   flee  hide

52 阻止/禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth   forbid doing sth.  Ban

prohibit

53 对付/处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth

solve  settle

54 效仿   copy  imitate  learn from  learn

54 爆发/发生  come about  happen to  take place  break out   burst out  go off

explosion

55安装/装备     fasten  fix  set  equip    be armed with 用什么武装  be equipped

with装备有

56 追求 pursuit  ran after  seek after  chase  catch up with赶上  keep up with跟上 57 想/考虑 think of 考虑/+as把什么看成 think about想起  consider

think over仔细考虑  be concerned 担心  be  considerate  towards sb.

58 打算  plan / intend / design to do  be going to do /be about to do /will do

59 似乎/好象  seem  appear look like  as if  as though

60 开办/关闭 open  start  set up  close/close up  end  close down

名词类

1. 假期vacation holiday  spring break  ask for leave  be on holiday

have two days off

2. 旅游 trip journey  tour voyage travel tourist passenger  go camping/

picnicking/hiking

3. 职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest

host hostess

Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher       Conductor   tailor sailor inventor gardener guard

4. 餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn  restaurant  kitchen  menu  bill  order  tip  fork and knife

reserve /book table   Taste delicious  salad  dash  vegetables  fruit  tray  napkin 5. 诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature  take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache  doctor physician  surgeon  specialist  patient

6车站/机场    airport  on board  miss the train/bus  catch a train  meet sb.

7身体部位  arm  head  hair  brain  waist  back  shoulder  pulse  wrist

8意志    will courage patience determination faith  effort  confidence  ambition

energy

9才能/品质  talent gift ability  potential  intelligent promising smart stupid careful

proud           Strict  honest  cold  serious  easy-going  learned  knowledgeable 10. 优缺点 advantage  disadvantage  strength  weakness

11. 目标   aim  goal  intention  purpose  belief  faith

12. 方式 means  method  way  manner  approach

13. 身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill  be well  keep slim/ fit  cut weight/put on

weight

14. 图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph  pie chart  draw a

sketch 划草图

15. 文章 reading  translation essay poem paper novel/fiction  article magazine

newspaper  journal 日志 diary日记  Files   form  make a list of

16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase

scholarship degree

Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment  marks

17 学校活动 match  game  activity  hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony

18. 建议/观点 advice  suggestion  idea  proposal  view recommandation