2013年大学英语四级语法指导

2013-06-04 11:14:07 字体放大:  

摘要:大学英语四级语法要从词类、时态语态、从句等方面进行学习。以下是精品学习网为考生提供的2013年大学英语四级考试语法的考核重点分析和复习方法指导。
 

1. Mrs. Brown is supposed _A_ for Italy last week.

A to have left B to be leaving C to leave D to have been left

be supposed to do sth. 应该(理应)做某事。

2. He’s watching TV? He’s _D_ to be cleaning his room.

A known B considered C regarded D supposed

regard as 把…认作

3. My camera can be _B_ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

A treated B adjusted C adopted D remedied

treat 对待,处理; I’ll treat you. 我请客,应用于真正请客之前。It’s on me. 应用于结帐时。

adjust vt. 调整,调节; adopt vt. 收养,领养; remedy vt. 弥补,补救,修正;

4. A new technique _C_, the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.

A working out B having worked out

C having been worked out D to have been worded out

yields 产量; work out 作出,推出

关于百分数之前介词的用法

increase to 80 percent 增加到80% (增加到用to)

increase by 60 percent增加了60% (表示增加的幅度用by)

5. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded _A_ 27%.

A by B for C to D in

1. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _C_.

A hurt B damaged C spoiled D harmed

spoil vt. 宠坏,溺爱

2. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will _B_ over his business to his son.

A take B hand C think D get

take over 接管接收; hand over 移交,交出; think over 仔细考虑; get over 克服,战胜。

3. We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have _A_ one this month.

A another B more C the other D other

不定代词: 1 两者中的一个用one;另一个则用the other; 2 很多东西中的一个用one;

剩下的所有叫the others; 3 很多东西中的一个用one;剩下的所有里面再拿一个叫another;

在剩下的里面再拿一个还叫another(单数概念); 4 很多东西中拿了若干出来用some;

剩下所有叫others; other 后通常要加可数名词的复数形式; more 要用在数词的后面

once more 再来一个(用于很不正式的场合) vravo 再来一个(用于正式场合)

4. No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to _A_.

A the other B any other C another D other

neither 两者中任意一者都不

5. It was difficult to guess what her _B_ to the news would be.

A impression B reaction C comment D opinion

reaction n. 反应; reaction to 对…作出反应

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